In: Statistics and Probability
An operation manager at an electronics company wants to test their amplifiers. The design engineer claims they have a mean output of 118 watts with a variance of 121 . What is the probability that the mean amplifier output would differ from the population mean by greater than 0.6 watts in a sample of 77 amplifiers if the claim is true? Round your answer to four decimal places.
Solution :
Given that,
mean = 
 = 118
standard deviation = 
 = 11
n = 77

= 
 = 118

= 
 / 
n = 11 / 
77 = 1.2536
P(117.4 < 
 < 118.6) = P((117 - 118) / 1.2536<(
- 
)
/ 
< (118.6 - 118) / 1.2536))
=1 - (P(-0.48 < Z <0.48))
= 1 - ( P(Z < 0.48) - P(Z < -0.48))
= 1 - (0.6844 - 0.3156)
= 1 - 0.3688
= 0.6312
The probability is 0.6312