In: Advanced Math
View S3 as a subset of S5 in the obvious way. For σ, τ ∈ S5, define σ ∼ τ if στ -1 ∈ S3.
(a) Prove that ∼ is an equivalence relation on S5.
(b) Find the equivalence class of (4, 5).
(c) Find the equivalence class of (1, 2, 3, 4, 5).
(d) Determine the total number of equivalence classes