Plum Corporation began the month of May with $700,000 of current assets, a current ratio of 1.80:1, and an acid-test ratio of 1.50:1. During the month, it completed the following transactions (the company uses a perpetual inventory system). |
May | 2 | Purchased $60,000 of merchandise inventory on credit. |
8 | Sold merchandise inventory that cost $55,000 for $135,000 cash. | |
10 | Collected $26,000 cash on an account receivable. | |
15 | Paid $27,500 cash to settle an account payable. | |
17 | Wrote off a $5,000 bad debt against the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account. | |
22 | Declared a $1 per share cash dividend on its 69,000 shares of outstanding common stock. | |
26 | Paid the dividend declared on May 22. | |
27 | Borrowed $85,000 cash by giving the bank a 30-day, 10% note. | |
28 | Borrowed $110,000 cash by signing a long-term secured note. | |
29 | Used the $195,000 cash proceeds from the notes to buy new machinery. |
Required: |
Prepare a table showing Plum's (1) current ratio, (2) acid-test ratio, and (3) working capital after each transaction. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your ratios to 2 decimal places and the working capitals to nearest dollar amount.Subtracted amount should be indicated with a minus sign.) |
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In: Accounting
Complete the following partial worksheet for Pat Inc. and subsidiary Slinger Company for the first year subsequent to acquisition intercompany bonds, 20X4 Pat Inc. and Subsidiary Slinger Company Partial Consolidated Worksheet For the Year Ended December 31, 20X4 Trial Balance Eliminations and Adjustments Pat Slinger Dr. Cr. Interest receivable 8,000 Investments in Slinger bonds 99,000 Interest payable (8,000) Bonds payable (100,000) Premium on bonds payable (200) Interest income (9,000) Interest expense 7,800 Elimination and Adjustments:
(B1) Eliminate the intercompany bonds and the applicable interest revenue and expense. Record the adjustment to retained earnings
(B2) Eliminate the intercompany interest payable and receivable.
In: Accounting
At December 31, 2020, Cord Company's plant asset and accumulated depreciation and amortization accounts had balances as follows
Category | Plant Asset | Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization |
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Land | $ | 185,000 | $ | — | |||
Buildings | 2,000,000 | 338,900 | |||||
Equipment | 1,625,000 | 327,500 | |||||
Automobiles and trucks | 182,000 | 110,325 | |||||
Leasehold improvements | 236,000 | 118,000 | |||||
Land improvements | — | — | |||||
Depreciation methods and useful lives:
Buildings—150% declining balance; 25 years.
Equipment—Straight line; 10 years.
Automobiles and trucks—200% declining balance; 5 years, all
acquired after 2017.
Leasehold improvements—Straight line.
Land improvements—Straight line.
Depreciation is computed to the nearest month and residual values
are immaterial. Transactions during 2021 and other
information:
For each asset category, prepare a schedule showing depreciation or amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2021. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar.)
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In: Accounting
Below is a trial Balance for Wilson Mowing Service as of December 31. Use it to answer the questions 2 - 8
Account | DR | CR | |
Cash | $6800 | ||
Accounts Receivable | 2500 | ||
Supplies | 1000 | ||
Truck | 8500 | ||
Equipment | 6300 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation | $2000 | ||
Trademark | 1000 | ||
Accounts Payable | 3500 | ||
Salary Payable | 200 | ||
Mortgage Payable | 8200 | ||
Capital | 3000 | ||
Drawing | 12000 | ||
Service Revenue | 31900 | ||
Salary Expense | 4500 | ||
Repairs Expense | 800 | ||
Supplies Expense | 1600 | ||
Gasoline Expense | 3800 | ||
Total | $48,800 | $48,800 | |
Other information. The company is brand new. The owner contributed the full $3000 that is in the capital account this year.
Use the Trial Balance above. Prepare the "R" closing entries
Prepare the "E" closing entries
Prepare the "I" Closing Entry
Prepare the "D" Closing Entry
Using the Adjusted Trial Balance -- Prepare the Income Statement. Using the a table.
Using the Adjusted Trial Balance -- Prepare the Statement of Owner's Equity with a table.
Use the adjusted Trial Balance and Prepare a Classified Balance Sheet.
In: Accounting
Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company’s balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below:
Beech Corporation | ||
Balance Sheet | ||
June 30 | ||
Assets | ||
Cash | $ | 70,000 |
Accounts receivable | 134,000 | |
Inventory | 48,300 | |
Plant and equipment, net of depreciation | 212,000 | |
Total assets | $ | 464,300 |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||
Accounts payable | $ | 73,000 |
Common stock | 306,000 | |
Retained earnings | 85,300 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 464,300 |
Beech’s managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates:
Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $230,000, $250,000, $240,000, and $260,000, respectively.
All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month’s credit sales are collected 35% in the month of sale and 65% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July.
Each month’s ending inventory must equal 30% of the cost of next month’s sales. The cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. The company pays for 40% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 60% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July.
Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $42,000. Each month $7,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $35,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred.
The company does not plan to borrow money or pay or declare dividends during the quarter ended September 30. The company does not plan to issue any common stock or repurchase its own stock during the quarter ended September 30.
In: Accounting
Widmer Watercraft’s predetermined overhead rate for the year 2017 is 200% of direct labor. Information on the company’s production activities during May 2017 follows. Purchased raw materials on credit, $220,000. Materials requisitions record use of the following materials for the month. Job 136 $49,000 Job 137 32,500 Job 138 20,000 Job 139 22,600 Job 140 6,600 Total direct materials 130,700 Indirect materials 20,500 Total materials used $151,200 Paid $15,250 cash to a computer consultant to reprogram factory equipment. Time tickets record use of the following labor for the month. These wages were paid in cash. Job 136 $12,300 Job 137 10,700 Job 138 37,900 Job 139 39,400 Job 140 3,200 Total direct labor 103,500 Indirect labor 24,000 Total $127,500 Applied overhead to Jobs 136, 138, and 139. Transferred Jobs 136, 138, and 139 to Finished Goods. Sold Jobs 136 and 138 on credit at a total price of $545,000. The company incurred the following overhead costs during the month (credit Prepaid Insurance for expired factory insurance). Depreciation of factory building $69,500 Depreciation of factory equipment 38,000 Expired factory insurance 10,000 Accrued property taxes payable 36,500 Applied overhead at month-end to the Work in Process Inventory account (Jobs 137 and 140) using the predetermined overhead rate of 200% of direct labor cost. rev: 02_01_2017_QC_CS-77139 Problem 19-3A Part 2 2. Prepare journal entries to record the events and transactions a through i.
In: Accounting
Question 2
Access the most recent Form 10-K (year 2017) for both Exxon Mobil and Chevron and answer the following questions.
Required:
a. Determine whether each company’s foreign operations have a predominant functional currency. Discuss the implication this has for the comparability of financial statements between the two companies.
b. Determine the amount of translation adjustment, if any, reported in other comprehensive income in each of the three most recent years. Explain the sign (positive or negative) of the translation adjustment in each of the three most recent years. Compare the relative magnitude of the translation adjustments between the two companies.
In: Accounting
The following information is for Sunland Auto
Supplies:
Sunland Auto
Supplies Balance Sheet December 31, 2018 |
|||||||
Cash | $ 39000 | Accounts Payable | $ 129000 | ||||
Prepaid Insurance | 80000 | Salaries and Wages Payable | 54000 | ||||
Accounts Receivable | 99000 | Mortgage Payable | 155000 | ||||
Inventory | 142000 | Total Liabilities | 338000 | ||||
Land Held for Investment | 182000 | ||||||
Land | 251000 | ||||||
Buildings | $197000 | Common Stock | $397000 | ||||
Less Accumulated | Retained Earnings | 332000 | 729000 | ||||
Depreciation | (65000) | 132000 | |||||
Trademark | 142000 | Total Liabilities and | |||||
Total Assets | $1067000 | Stockholders’ Equity | $1067000 |
The total dollar amount of assets to be classified as current
assets is
$502000.
$138000.
$222000.
$360000.
In: Accounting
Eaton Ross Puppet Company acquired a new plastic molding machine at the beginning of the current year at a cost of $ 450 comma 000. The asset has a 6-year useful life for financial reporting purposes and is depreciated on a straight-line basis with no residual value expected at the end of its useful life. The company uses the double-declining balance method on its income tax returns. The company is subject to a 35% tax rate. Compute the deferred tax portion of the income tax expense for the first 2 years. Complete the table below to compute the straight-line book depreciation and double-declining tax depreciation method through year 2 to determine the book-tax difference. (Round your calculations to the nearest dollar.)
In: Accounting
1)During 2020, Kevin received the following items:
$5,000 unemployment compensation
$10,000 inheritance
$20,000 life insurance proceeds on account of mother’s death
How much is Kevin required to include in gross income?
2)
Len Landlord owns an apartment building. During the year he received:
Rent payments………………….$10,000
Security deposit………………... 2,500
Advance rent payment…………. 5,000
How much must Len include in income?
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
The Production Department of Hruska Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter | 2nd Quarter | 3rd Quarter | 4th Quarter | |
Units to be produced | 10,800 | 9,800 | 11,800 | 12,800 |
Each unit requires 0.25 direct labor-hours and direct laborers are paid $13.00 per hour.
In addition, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is $1.90 per direct labor-hour. The fixed manufacturing overhead is $88,000 per quarter. The only noncash element of manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $28,000 per quarter.
Required:
1. Calculate the company’s total estimated direct labor cost for each quarter of the upcoming fiscal year and for the year as a whole.
2&3. Calculate the company’s total estimated manufacturing overhead cost and the cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead for each quarter of the upcoming fiscal year and for the year as a whole.
In: Accounting
CVP with Activity-Based Costing and Multiple Products
Busy-Bee Baking Company produces a variety of breads. The plant manager would like to expand production into sweet rolls as well. The average price of a loaf of bread is $1. Anticipated price for a package of sweet rolls is $1.50. Costs for the new level of production are as follows:
Cost Driver |
Unit Variable Cost |
Level of Cost Driver |
Loaf of bread | $0.65 | — |
Package of sweet rolls | $0.93 | — |
Setups | $300 | 250 |
Maintenance hours | $15 | 3,500 |
Other data: | ||
Total fixed costs (traditional) | $185,000 | |
Total fixed costs (ABC) | 57,500 |
Busy-Bee believes it can sell 600,000 loaves of bread and 200,000 packages of sweet rolls in the coming year.
Required:
1. Prepare a contribution-margin-based income statement for next year. Be sure to show sales and variable costs by product and in total.
Busy-Bee Baking Company | |||
Contribution-Margin-Based Income Statement | |||
Bread | Sweet Rolls | Total | |
Sales | $ | $ | $ |
Less: Variable cost | |||
Contribution margin | $ | $ | $ |
Less: Fixed costs | |||
Operating income | $ |
Feedback
Remember a Contribution margin income statement calculates contribution-margin not gross profit.
2. Compute the break-even sales for the company
as a whole using conventional analysis. Round your answer to the
nearest dollar.
$
3. Compute the break-even sales for the company
as a whole using activity-based analysis. Round your answer to the
nearest dollar.
$
4. Compute the break-even units of each product in units. In your computations, round amounts to the nearest cent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole number of units.
Break-even loaves of bread | |
Break-even packages of sweet rolls |
Does it matter whether you use conventional analysis or
activity-based analysis?
Yes
5. Suppose that Busy-Bee could reduce the setup cost by $100 per setup and could reduce the number of maintenance hours needed to 1,000. How many units of each product must be sold to break even in this case? Round your answer up to the next higher whole unit (for example, 50.3 units rounds to 51). In your computations, round amounts to three decimal places.
Break-even loaves of bread | |
Break-even packages of sweet rolls |
In: Accounting
For each description/definition, select the appropriate completing the audit procedure.
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In: Accounting
Governments often receive interest on the temporary investment of capital debt proceeds. Some believe that governments are inconsistent in the way they report interest and other earnings on investments compared to interest on their debt. Explain this comment. Do you believe in reporting this incosistent?
In: Accounting