Question # 3 Answer each of the following independent questions.
In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Required information
Use the following information for the Exercises below.
Skip to question
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Ramirez Company installs a computerized manufacturing machine in
its factory at the beginning of the year at a cost of $44,200. The
machine's useful life is estimated at 10 years, or 392,000 units of
product, with a $5,000 salvage value. During its second year, the
machine produces 33,200 units of product.
Exercise 8-5 Units-of-production depreciation LO P1
Determine the machine’s second-year depreciation using the units-of-production method.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In: Accounting
Under which method are revenues and expenses recognized in the same accounting period that cash receipts and payments occur?
| Under the cash basis of accounting |
| Under the accrual basis of accounting |
| Under the adjusting method of accounting |
| Under both the cash and accrual basis of accounting |
In: Accounting
The fixed assets of a business are:
|
Generally capital assets throughout their holding period. |
||
|
Generally not capital assets. |
||
|
Generally are held for investment. |
||
|
Generally are held for personal use. |
||
|
None of the above. |
In: Accounting
1. Webber Technologies is an emerging manufacturer of 3.5 inch diagonal touch screens for mobile communication devices/media players. 2011 industry sales were reported at 17.21 million units. This number represents an 19.2 % increase over 2010 industry sales. Webber Technologies had a 2010 market share of 5.8 %, compared with a 2011 market share of 4.2%. What was the change in unit sales for Webber Technologies, from 2010 to 2011, attributable to the change in industry sales? Report your answer in individual units
2. Webber Technologies is an emerging manufacturer of 3.5 inch diagonal touch screens for mobile communication devices/media players. 2011 industry sales were reported at 17.63 million units. This number represents an 18.5% increase over 2010 industry sales. Webber Technologies had a 2010 market share of 5.8 %, compared with a 2011 market share of 4.1 %. What was change in unit sales for Webber Technologies, from 2010 to 2011, attributable to its change in market share? Report your answer in individual units.
In: Accounting
The citizens of Spencer County approved the issuance of $2,003,000 in 6 percent general obligation bonds to finance the construction of a courthouse annex. A capital projects fund was established for that purpose. The preclosing trial balance of the courthouse annex capital project fund follows:
|
Trial Balance-December 31, 2017 |
Debits |
Credits |
|
Cash |
$905,000 |
|
|
Contracts payable |
$550,000 |
|
|
Due from state government |
188,000 |
|
|
Encumbrances |
105,000 |
|
|
Expenditures-capital |
1,851,000 |
|
|
Intergovernmental grant |
391,000 |
|
|
OFS: premium on bonds |
54,000 |
|
|
OFS: proceeds sale of bonds |
2,003,000 |
|
|
Budgetary fund balance-Reserve for encumbrances |
105,000 |
|
|
OFU: Transfer out |
54,000 |
|
|
$3,103,000 |
$3,103,000 |
a. Prepare any closing entries necessary at year-end
b. Prepare a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance for the courthouse annex capital project fund.
c. Prepare a Balance Sheet for the courthouse annex capital project fund, assuming all unexpended resources are restricted to construction of the courthouse annex.
In: Accounting
Question #6: For each of the following independent cases:
a) Record the transaction using the accounting equation. Be specific about account names & $ amounts.
b) Indicate the effect of each transaction on the Statement of Cash Flow (SCF). Specify which section(s) of the SCF the transaction affects and in what direction. If there is no effect on the SCF, write “no effect”.
|
|
Accounting Equation |
|
Statement of Cash Flow |
In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, Bishop Company issued 10% bonds dated January 1, 2018, with a face amount of $19.6 million. The bonds mature in 2027 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield is 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar.) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond issuance by Bishop on January 1, 2018. 3. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2018, using the effective interest method. 4. Prepare the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2018, using the effective interest method.
In: Accounting
Lars Linken opened Sheffield Cleaners on March 1, 2017. During
March, the following transactions were completed.
| Mar. 1 | Issued 10,800 shares of common stock for $16,200 cash. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Borrowed $6,600 cash by signing a 6-month, 6%, $6,600 note payable. Interest will be paid the first day of each subsequent month. | ||
| 1 | Purchased used truck for $8,600 cash. | ||
| 2 | Paid $1,500 cash to cover rent from March 1 through May 31. | ||
| 3 | Paid $2,700 cash on a 6-month insurance policy effective March 1. | ||
| 6 | Purchased cleaning supplies for $2,160 on account. | ||
| 14 | Billed customers $4,000 for cleaning services performed. | ||
| 18 | Paid $540 on amount owed on cleaning supplies. | ||
| 20 | Paid $1,890 cash for employee salaries. | ||
| 21 | Collected $1,730 cash from customers billed on March 14. | ||
| 28 | Billed customers $4,540 for cleaning services performed. | ||
| 31 | Paid $380 for gas and oil used in truck during month (use Maintenance and Repairs Expense). | ||
| 31 | Declared and paid a $970 cash dividend. |
Journalize the following adjustments. (Credit
account titles are automatically indented when the amount is
entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select
"No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the
amounts.)
| 1. | Services performed but unbilled and uncollected at March 31 was $220. | ||
| 2. | Depreciation on equipment for the month was $270. | ||
| 3. | One-sixth of the insurance expired. | ||
| 4. | An inventory count shows $300 of cleaning supplies on hand at March 31. | ||
| 5. | Accrued but unpaid employee salaries were $1,170. | ||
| 6. | One month of the prepaid rent has expired. | ||
| 7. | One month of interest expense related to the note payable has accrued and will be paid April 1. |
In: Accounting
Boston’s Dairy has just opened its main yogurt factory in upstate Massachusetts. This main factory can produce 3,500 boxes of yogurt monthly (each box contains twelve 6-oz cups). Due to overwhelming demand for the company’s product, Boston’s Dairy has signed a contract to rent a new factory, which can produce up to 8,000 boxes per month. The monthly total fixed costs are $40,000 in the main factory and $16,000 in the new factory. The variable production cost of yogurt is $4.50 per box in the main factory. The variable production cost in the new factory is $6.0 per box as materials have to be redistributed from the main factory. The average selling price is $15, and the variable selling expense is $1 per box, which is the same for all factories. In addition, Boston’s Dairy plans to pay its sales force $0.80 per box as added bonus for every box sold above the break-even point. How many boxes does the company have to produce and sell in order to earn a net operating income of $10,000 per month (round all decimal up to one box)
In: Accounting
Assume Posey were to obtain an international
subsidiary with non-US$ functioning currency. Prepare a memo that
addresses the following critical elements:
A. Outline the unique calculations required to complete the
consolidation worksheet.
B. Outline the unique calculations required on the statement of
cash flows.
In: Accounting
On January 1, 2017, Panther, Inc., issued securities with a total fair value of $557,000 for 100 percent of Stark Corporation’s outstanding ownership shares. Stark has long supplied inventory to Panther. The companies expect to achieve synergies with production scheduling and product development with this combination.
Although Stark’s book value at this acquisition date was $315,000, the fair value of its trademarks was assessed to be $55,000 more than their carrying amounts. Additionally, Stark’s patented technology was undervalued in its accounting record by S187,000. The trademarks were considered to have indefinite lives, and the estimated remaining life of the patented technology was eight years.
In 2017, Stark sold Panther inventory costing $80,000 for $160,000. As of December 31, 2017, Panther had resold 62 percent of this inventory. In 2018, Panther bought from Stark $156,000 of inventory that had an original cost of $78,000. At the end of 2018, Panther held $42,200 (transfer price) of inventory acquired from Stark, all from its 2018 purchases.
During 2018, Panther sold Stark a parcel of land for $98,000 and recorded a gain of $17,600 on the sale. Stark still owes Panther $68,400 (current liability) related to the land sale.
At the end of 2018, Panther and Stark prepared the following statements in preparations for consolidation.
|
Panther, Inc. |
Stark Corporation |
|
|
Revenues |
$ (783,300) |
$ (371,000) |
|
Cost of goods sold |
336,700 |
194,700 |
|
Other operating expenses |
184,300 |
83,400 |
|
Gains on sale of land |
(17,600) |
0 |
|
Equity in Stark’s earnings |
(61,225) |
0 |
|
Net income |
$ (341,125) |
$ (92,900) |
|
Retained earnings 1/1/18 |
$ (371,500) |
$ (301,600) |
|
Net income |
(341,125) |
(92,900) |
|
Dividends declared |
93,200 |
30,000 |
|
Retained earnings 12/31/18 |
$ (619,425) |
$ (364,500) |
|
Cash and receivables |
$ 118,000 |
$ 170,000 |
|
Inventory |
359,600 |
121,200 |
|
Investment in Stark |
702,400 |
0 |
|
Trademarks |
0 |
63,800 |
|
Land, buildings, and equip. (net) |
738,100 |
308,000 |
|
Patented technology |
0 |
137,500 |
|
Total assets |
$ 1,918,100 |
$ 800,500 |
|
Liabilities |
$ (587,175) |
$ (254,650) |
|
Common stock |
(400,000) |
(135,000) |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
(311,500) |
(46,350) |
|
Retained earnings 12/31/18 |
(619,425) |
(364,500) |
|
Total liabilities and equity |
$ (1,918,100) |
$ (800,500) |
a. Show how Panther computed its $61,225 equity in Stark’s earnings balance.
b. Prepare a 2018 consolidated worksheet for Panther and Stark.
In: Accounting
Mainstream spreadsheet and database software, such as Excel and Access, are often sufficient for analyzing the variety and volume presented by big data. T or F ?
Organizations that spend more on legacy systems tend to experience a lower incidence of security breaches. True or False ?
One of the challenges the accounting profession faces is that the tools accountants have traditionally used are ill-equipped for analyzing the types and quantity of data present in big data.
True or Flase
In: Accounting
4.Genco Inc. makes a single product that sells for $50. The standard variable manufacturing cost is $32.50 and the standard fixed manufacturing cost is $7.50, based on producing 20,000 units. During the year Genco produced 22,000 units and sold 21,000 units. Actual fixed manufacturing costs were $157,000; actual variable manufacturing costs were $735,000. Selling and administrative expenses, all fixed, were $75,000. There were no beginning inventories.
a.Prepare a standard absorption costing income statement.
b.Prepare a standard variable costing income statement.
5.Brahms Corp. has the following data:
Normal capacity 25,000
Practical capacity 30,000
Budgeted production 20,000
Actual production 22,000
Actual sales ($25 per unit) 21,000
Standard variable production cost per unit $15
Budgeted fixed production costs $120,000
There were no variable cost variances for the year. Fixed costs incurred were equal to the budgeted amount. There were no beginning inventories and no selling or administrative expenses.
a.Compute the absorption costing income if fixed costs per unit are determined using normal capacity.
b.Compute the absorption costing income if fixed costs per unit are determined using practical capacity.
c.Compute the absorption costing income if fixed costs per unit are determined using budgeted production.
d.Compute the variable costing income.
In: Accounting