Questions
on April 1 2018, company sold 10,000 bonds ($1,000 face value) at 11% semi-annually. they are...

on April 1 2018, company sold 10,000 bonds ($1,000 face value) at 11% semi-annually. they are due April 1 2028.

proceeds from the bonds were 9,156,946 and their coupon dates are april 1 and october 1

on april 1 2020 , the company bough back 6,000 bonds for 5,331,000 cash.

- prepare journal entries for the bonds from sale (april 1, 2018 to the end of year 2020 (12/31/20)

- what are the 12/31/20 balances in the related bonds, discount, and interest payable (from T accounts)

- what amounts related to the bonds will appear in the income statement for 2020 and how will they be reported/classified?

In: Accounting

Campbell Manufacturing Company began operations in 20X6. Depreciation for the year amounted to $200,000; 30% relates...

Campbell Manufacturing Company began operations in 20X6. Depreciation for the year amounted to $200,000; 30% relates to sales, 20% relates to administrative facilities, and 50% to the factory. Of the total units produced during the year, 75% were sold in 20X6 and 25% in 20X7. Of the total depreciation of $200,000, how much will be included on the 20X6 income statement?

In: Accounting

ollowing are account balances (in millions of dollars) from a recent FedEx annual report, followed by...

ollowing are account balances (in millions of dollars) from a recent FedEx annual report, followed by several typical transactions. Assume that the following are account balances on May 31 (end of the prior fiscal year):

Account   Balance Account Balance
  Property and equipment (net) $ 19,343   Receivables $ 5,531
  Retained earnings 16,516   Other current assets 800
  Accounts payable 2,082   Cash 2,708
  Prepaid expenses 519   Spare parts, supplies, and fuel 836
  Accrued expenses payable 2,274   Other noncurrent liabilities 6,186
  Long-term notes payable 2,047   Other current liabilities 1,666
  Other noncurrent assets 4,127   Additional Paid-in Capital 3,042
  Common stock ($0.10 par value) 51

These accounts are not necessarily in good order and have normal debit or credit balances. Assume the following transactions (in millions) occurred the next fiscal year beginning June 1 (the current year):

a. Provided delivery service to customers, receiving $31,204 in accounts receivable and $25,200 in cash.

b. Purchased new equipment costing $3,814; signed a long-term note.

c. Paid $17,664 cash to rent equipment and aircraft, with $12,986 for rental this year and the rest for rental next year.

d. Spent $4,244 cash to maintain and repair facilities and equipment during the year.

e. Collected $35,685 from customers on account.

f. Repaid $540 on a long-term note (ignore interest).

g. Issued 210 shares of additional stock for $35.

h. Paid employees $20,026 during the year.

i. Purchased for cash and used $14,264 in fuel for the aircraft and equipment during the year.

j. Paid $1,164 on accounts payable.

k. Ordered $126 in spare parts and supplies.

1. & 2. Prepare T-accounts for May 31 of the current year from the preceding list; enter the respective beginning balances. For each transaction, record the current year's transaction effects in the T-accounts. Label each using the letter of the transaction. Compute ending balances. (Enter your answers in millions, not in dollars.)

In: Accounting

Addison Manufacturing holds a large portfolio of debt securities as an investment. The fair value of...

Addison Manufacturing holds a large portfolio of debt securities as an investment. The fair value of the portfolio is greater than its original cost, even though some debt securities have decreased in value. Sam Beresford, the financial vice president, and Angie Nielson, the controller, are near year-end in the process of classifying for the first time this securities portfolio in accordance with GAAP. Beresford wants to classify those securities that have increased in value during the period as trading securities in order to increase net income this year. He wants to classify all the securities that have decreased in value as held-to-maturity.

Nielson disagrees. She wants to classify those debt securities that have decreased in value as trading securities and those that have increased in value as held-to-maturity. She contends that the company is having a good earnings year and that recognizing the losses will help to smooth the income this year. As a result, the company will have built-in gains for future periods when the company may not be as profitable.

(a)  

Will classifying the portfolio as each proposes actually have the effect on earnings that each says it will?

(b)  

Is there anything unethical in what each of them proposes? Who are the stakeholders affected by their proposals?

(c)  

Assume that Beresford and Nielson properly classify the entire portfolio into trading, available-for-sale, and held-to-maturity categories. But then each proposes to sell just before year-end the securities with gains or with losses, as the case may be, to accomplish their effect on earnings. Is this unethical?

In: Accounting

Rosie Dry Cleaning was started on January 1, 2018. It experienced the following events during its...

Rosie Dry Cleaning was started on January 1, 2018. It experienced the following events during its first two years of operation:

Events Affecting 2018

  1. Provided $32,050 of cleaning services on account.
  2. Collected $25,640 cash from accounts receivable.
  3. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account.

Events Affecting 2019

  1. Wrote off a $240 account receivable that was determined to be uncollectible.
  2. Provided $37,402 of cleaning services on account.
  3. Collected $33,101 cash from accounts receivable.
  4. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account.

Required

  1. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation for each year.
  2. Determine the following amounts:
  1. (1) Net income for 2018.
  2. (2) Net cash flow from operating activities for 2018.
  3. (3) Balance of accounts receivable at the end of 2018.
  4. (4) Net realizable value of accounts receivable at the end of 2018.
  1. Determine the following amounts:
  1. (1) Net income for 2019.
  2. (2) Net cash flow from operating activities for 2019.
  3. (3) Balance of accounts receivable at the end of 2019.
  4. (4) Net realizable value of accounts receivable at the end of 2019.

In: Accounting

Leyton and Dustin run a service station in a country town, the service station sells petrol...

Leyton and Dustin run a service station in a country town, the service station sells petrol and a number of other goods, which are displayed near the cash register and outside the office. Leyton and Dustin are partners in the business, though they have an old written agreement that states that neither will order goods or services over the value of $3,000 unless the contract contains signatures from both partners.

Leyton has been approached by a supplier of magazines who offers the business the delivery of 100 copies of a particular publication each month. Leyton convinced that the magazine is popular and will make some money, signs a contract with a promise to pay $5,000 in instalments for the delivery of the magazines.

The magazines arrive and Dustin is very upset, first because the magazine is quite unsuitable for display in the business and may result in a loss of customers if they see this publication, but he is also upset that Leyton has made an agreement without consulting him. There is an argument between the partners and Leyton takes sick leave and stays at home to recover from the stress of the argument. In the meantime, Dustin communicates with the supplier of the magazines and declares that the agreement to supply the publication is invalid due to a breach of the partnership agreement, and that the magazines will be returned and no payments will be forthcoming from the business.

Explain, with reference to partnership law:

  1. Whether Dustin can cancel the contract with supplier of the magazines?         

[Answer here]

  1. Whether Dustin can be liable for the actions of Leyton?                  

[Answer here]

In: Accounting

1a. Berry Co. purchases a patent on January 1, 2021, for $35,000 and the patent has...

1a. Berry Co. purchases a patent on January 1, 2021, for $35,000 and the patent has an expected useful life of five years with no residual value. Assuming Berry Co. uses the straight-line method, what is the amortization expensefor the year ended December 31, 2022?

1b. Kansas Enterprises purchased equipment for $75,500 on January 1, 2021. The equipment is expected to have a ten-year service life, with a residual value of $6,750 at the end of ten years. Using the double-declining balance method, depreciation expense for 2022 would be: (Do not round your intermediate calculations)

1c.Kansas Enterprises purchased equipment for $76,500 on January 1, 2021. The equipment is expected to have a ten-year life, with a residual value of $6,600 at the end of ten years. Using the double-declining balance method, the book value at December 31, 2022, would be: (Do not round your intermediate calculations)

1d. The Pita Pit borrowed $206,000 on November 1, 2021, and signed a six-month note bearing interest at 12%. Principal and interest are payable in full at maturity on May 1, 2022. In connection with this note, The Pita Pit should report interest expense at December 31, 2021, in the amount of: (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)

1e. On September 1, 2021, Daylight Donuts signed a $210,000, 6%, six-month note payable with the amount borrowed plus accrued interest due six months later on March 1, 2022. Daylight Donuts should report interest payable at December 31, 2021, in the amount of: (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)

In: Accounting

if a couple are living together and hold themselves out as married can they file a...

if a couple are living together and hold themselves out as married can they file a joint return?

In: Accounting

Hyrkas Corporation's most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below: Balance Sheet December 31, Year...

Hyrkas Corporation's most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below:

Balance Sheet

December 31, Year 2 and Year 1

(in thousands of dollars)

Year 2

Year 1

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

$

180

$

250

Accounts receivable, net

280

300

Inventory

250

220

Prepaid expenses

20

20

Total current assets

730

790

Plant and equipment, net

940

980

Total assets

$

1,670

$

1,770

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

220

$

250

Accrued liabilities

50

50

Notes payable, short term

40

40

Total current liabilities

310

340

Bonds payable

210

300

Total liabilities

520

640

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock, $2 par value

200

200

Additional paid-in capital

330

330

Retained earnings

620

600

Total stockholders’ equity

1,150

1,130

Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity

$

1,670

$

1,770

Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, Year 2

(in thousands of dollars)

Sales (all on account)

$

1,320

Cost of goods sold

820

Gross margin

500

Selling and administrative expense

395

Net operating income

105

Interest expense

20

Net income before taxes

85

Income taxes (30%)

26

Net income

$

59

Dividends on common stock during Year 2 totaled $39 thousand. The market price of common stock at the end of Year 2 was $14.40 per share.

Required:

Compute the following for Year 2:

(a-f complete)

g. Return on equity. (Round your "Percentage" answer to 2 decimal places.)

h. Book value per share. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

i. Working capital. (Input your answer in thousands of dollars.)

j. Current ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

k. Acid-test (quick) ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

l. Accounts receivable turnover. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

m. Average collection period. (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

n. Inventory turnover. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

o. Average sale period. (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

p. Times interest earned ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

q. Debt-to-equity ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

In: Accounting

Prepare journal entries for the following transactions for Chillee Company: A. Chillee sold consulting services on...

Prepare journal entries for the following transactions for Chillee Company: A. Chillee sold consulting services on account to a customer RST for $3,000, terms 2/10, n/30. B. Customer RST was not completely satisfied with the services he received, so Chillee granted an allowance of $200. C. The customer RST paid the amount owed to Chillee within the discounted period. D. Chillee lent $1000 to an employee who signed a 2 month note with an interest rate of 10% E. The employee in "d" above paid the note plus interest at the end of the second month.

In: Accounting

The adjusted trial balance for Chiara Company as of December 31 follows. Debit Credit Cash $...

The adjusted trial balance for Chiara Company as of December 31 follows.

Debit Credit
Cash $ 157,200
Accounts receivable 51,500
Interest receivable 18,600
Notes receivable (due in 90 days) 171,500
Office supplies 16,000
Automobiles 168,000
Accumulated depreciation—Automobiles $ 55,000
Equipment 140,000
Accumulated depreciation—Equipment 27,000
Land 81,000
Accounts payable 96,000
Interest payable 25,000
Salaries payable 26,000
Unearned fees 36,000
Long-term notes payable 154,000
Common stock 27,580
Retained earnings 248,220
Dividends 53,000
Fees earned 574,000
Interest earned 28,000
Depreciation expense—Automobiles 27,000
Depreciation expense—Equipment 21,500
Salaries expense 190,000
Wages expense 44,000
Interest expense 34,200
Office supplies expense 35,600
Advertising expense 61,500
Repairs expense—Automobiles 26,200
Totals $ 1,296,800 $ 1,296,800


Required:
Use the information in the adjusted trial balance to prepare (a) the income statement for the year ended December 31; (b) the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31 [Note: Retained Earnings at December 31 of the prior year was $248,220]; and (c) the balance sheet as of December 31.

In: Accounting

Karla Tanner opens a Web consulting business called Linkworks and completes the following transactions in its...

Karla Tanner opens a Web consulting business called Linkworks and completes the following transactions in its first month of operations.
  

April 1 Tanner invested $130,000 cash along with office equipment valued at $31,200 in the company.

  2 The company prepaid $7,200 cash for twelve months’ rent for office space. (Hint: Debit Prepaid Rent for $7,200.)

  3 The company made credit purchases for $15,600 in office equipment and $3,120 in office supplies. Payment is due within 10 days.

  6 The company completed services for a client and immediately received $2,000 cash.

  9 The company completed a $10,400 project for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

  13 The company paid $18,720 cash to settle the account payable created on April 3.

  19 The company paid $6,000 cash for the premium on a 12-month insurance policy.

  22 The company received $8,320 cash as partial payment for the work completed on April 9.

  25 The company completed work for another client for $2,640 on credit.

   28 Tanner withdrew $6,200 cash from the company for personal use.

   29 The company purchased $1,040 of additional office supplies on credit.

   30 The company paid $700 cash for this month’s utility bill.

In: Accounting

What are other costs to consider as they relate to exit and disposal of leases? Should...

What are other costs to consider as they relate to exit and disposal of leases?

Should the other costs be accrued as of Dec 31? If not, how does a company recognize those costs?

what are some examples from SEC filers of their accounting and disclosures for these costs?

In: Accounting

The city of Grafton's records reflected the following budget and actual data for the general fund...

The city of Grafton's records reflected the following budget and actual data for the general fund for the the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017

1. Estimated revenues:

Taxes(property) $3,213,000

Licenses and permits 790,000

Intergovernmental revenues 310,000

Miscellaneous revenues 200,000

2. Revenues

Taxes (Property) 3,216,000

Licenses and permits 792,000

Intergovernmental revenues 299,000

Miscellaneous revenues 195,000

3. Appropriations

General Government 920,000

Public safety 2,090,000

Health and welfare 1,398,000

4. Expenditures

General government 920,000

Public safety 2,005,000

Health and welfare 1,398,000

5. Encumbrances outstanding as of june 30, 2016

General Government 33,000

Public safety 82,000

6. Transfer to debt service fund

Budget 120,000

Actual 120,000

7. Budget revisions approved by city council

Estimated revenues:

Decrease intergovernmental revenues 10,000

Decrease miscellaneous revenues 3,000

Appropriations:

Decrease general government 2,000

8. Total fund balance at july 1, 2016 was 720,000

Required: Use the excel file provided to prepare a budgetary comparison schedule for the city of Grafton for the fiscal year ended june 30, 2017. Include outstanding encumbrances with expenditures. Use formula feature (e.g sum = etc) of excel to calculate the amounts in cells shaded blue.   

CITY OF Grafton
Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance -
Budget and Actual: General Fund (Non-GAAP Budgetary Basis)
For The Year Ended December 31, 2017
Budgeted Amounts
REVENUES Original Final Actual Amounts Budgetary Basis Variance with Final Budget
   Property Taxes
    Licenses and permits
   Intergovernmental  
   Miscellaneous
     TOTAL REVENUES
EXPENDITURES AND ENCUMBRANCES
Current:
   General Government
    Public Safety
    Health and Welfare
     TOTAL EXPENDITURES
REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES):
     Transfers (to) other funds
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)
   Excess of revenues and other sources over
     (under) expenditures and other uses
FUND BALANCE - Beginning of Year
FUND BALANCE - End of Year

In: Accounting

Please create a GENERAL LEDGER for the month of OCTOBER ONLY. Maintain a running balance for...

Please create a GENERAL LEDGER for the month of OCTOBER ONLY. Maintain a running balance for every posted transaction.

Oct. 1

S. Rey invested $45,000 cash, a $20,000 computer system, and $8,000 of office equipment in the company in exchange for its common stock.

2 The company paid $3,300 cash for four months’ rent. (Hint: Debit Prepaid Rent for $3,300.)
3 The company purchased $1,420 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products.
5

The company paid $2,220 cash for one year’s premium on a property and liability insurance policy. (Hint: Debit Prepaid Insurance for $2,220.)

6 The company billed Easy Leasing $4,800 for services performed in installing a new Web server.
8

The company paid $1,420 cash for the computer supplies purchased from Harris Office Products on October 3.

10 The company hired Lyn Addie as a part-time assistant for $125 per day, as needed.
12 The company billed Easy Leasing another $1,400 for services performed.
15 The company received $4,800 cash from Easy Leasing as partial payment on its account.
17 The company paid $805 cash to repair computer equipment that was damaged when moving it.
20 The company paid $1,728 cash for advertisements published in the local newspaper.
22 The company received $1,400 cash from Easy Leasing on its account.
28 The company billed IFM Company $5,208 for services performed.
31 The company paid $875 cash for Lyn Addie's wages for seven days' work.
31 The company paid $3,600 cash in dividends.

In: Accounting