A lease agreement that qualifies as a finance lease calls for annual lease payments of $50,000 over a four-year lease term (also the asset’s useful life), with the first payment at January 1, the beginning of the lease. The interest rate is 7%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: c. If the lessee’s fiscal year is the calendar year, what would be the pretax amounts related to the lease that the lessee would report in its income statement for the first year ended December 31?
In: Accounting
Net revenues at an older manufacturing plant will be $2 million this year. The net revenue will decrease by 15% per year for 5 years, when the assembly plant will be closed (at the end of year 6). If the firm's interest rate is 10%, calculate the PW of the revenue stream. Use excel functions and a table.
In: Accounting
The
Shell Hunter
is a take-out food store at a popular beach resort.
Samantha Jones,
owner of the
Shell Hunter,
is deciding how much refrigerator space to devote to four different drinks. Pertinent data on these four drinks are as follows:
Natural
Cola
Lemonade
Punch
Orange Juice
Selling price per case
$18.50
$20.75
$28.10
$39.30
Variable cost per case
$14.75
$16.30
$20.50
$30.40
Cases sold per foot of shelf space per day
7
12
13
14
has a maximum front shelf space of 12 feet to devote to the four drinks. She wants a minimum of 1 foot and a maximum of 6 feet of front shelf space for each drink.
1.
Calculate the contribution margin per case of each type of drink.
2.
A coworker of
Jones's
recommends that she maximize the shelf space devoted to those drinks with the highest contribution margin per case. Do you agree with this recommendation? Explain briefly.
3.
What shelf-space allocation for the four drinks would you recommend for the
Shell Hunter?
Show your calculations.
In: Accounting
Suppose you owe $900 on your credit card and you decide to make no new purchases and to make the minimum monthly payment on the account. Assuming that the interest rate on your card is 2% per month on the unpaid balance and that the minimum payment is 3% of the total (balance plus interest), your balance after t months is given by B(t)=900(0.9894t).Find your balance at each of the given times. Complete parts (a) through (e) below.
(a) six months
After six months, the balance is $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
(b) one year (remember that t is in months)
After one year, the balance is $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
(c) seven years
After seven years, the balance is $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
(d) nine years
After nine years, the balance is $
(Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
(e) On the basis of your answers to parts (a)–(d),
what advice would you give to your friends about minimum payments?
A.
The minimum payment maximizes the short-term cost and minimizes the long-term cost. It would be advisable to pay only the minimum monthly payment to decrease the short-term cost.
B.
The minimum payment minimizes the short-term cost and maximizes the long-term cost. It would be advisable to pay only the minimum monthly payment to decrease the short-term cost.
C.
The minimum payment minimizes the short-term cost and maximizes the long-term cost. It would be advisable to pay more than the minimum monthly payment when possible to decrease the overall cost.
D.
The minimum payment maximizes the short-term cost and minimizes the long-term cost. It would be advisable to pay more than the minimum monthly payment when possible to decrease the overall cost.
In: Accounting
On January 1, 20X8, Liv Ltd. (LL), a Canadian company, acquired
90% of Marcus Co. (MC), a foreign company for FC 623,200. At the
acquisition date, the carrying value of MC’s net assets equaled
their fair value except for the equipment, which had a carrying
value of FC 800,000 and a fair value of FC 880,000. At the
acquisition date, MC’s equipment had a remaining useful life of 10
years. There was an FC 4,000 impairment of the goodwill which
occurred evenly throughout 20X8.
Selected financial statements for LL and MC are presented
below.
Liv Ltd.
Statement of Financial Position
As of December 31, 20X8
(in $ CDN)
Assets:
Noncurrent assets:
Plant and equipment, net 2,752,000
Investment in Marcus Co. 1,371,040
4,123,040
Current assets:
Inventory 1,376,000
Accounts receivable 700,000
Cash and cash equivalents 562,080
2,638,080
Total assets 6,761,120
Shareholders’ Equity:
Share capital 1,376,000
Retained earnings 2,601,520
3,977,520
Liabilities:
Noncurrent liabilities:
Notes payable 1,860,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 923,600
Total liabilities 2,783,600
Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities 6,761,120
Liv Ltd.
Statement of Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
(in $ CDN)
Sales 16,472,000
Dividend income 180,080
16,652,080
Cost of sales 8,256,000
Other expenses* 7,124,000 15,380,000
Net income 1,272,080
*includes depreciation
LL declared and paid dividends of $928,000 CDN on December 31, 20X8.
Marcus Co.
Statement of Financial Position
(in FC)
Dec. 31, Jan. 1
20X8 20X8
Assets:
Noncurrent assets:
Equipment, net 720,000 800,000
Current assets:
Inventory 484,000 364,000
Accounts receivable 408,000 280,000
Cash 360,000 164,000
1,252,000 808,000
Total assets 1,972,000 1,608,000
Shareholders’ equity:
Share capital 400,000 400,000
Retained earnings 390,000 146,000
790,000 546,000
Liabilities:
Noncurrent liabilities:
Notes payable 640,000 640,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 542,000 422,000
Total liabilities 1,182,000 1,062,000
Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities 1,972,000 1,608,000
Marcus Co.
Statement of Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
(in FC)
Sales 8,400,000
Cost of sales 5,304,000
Other expenses* 2,688,000 7,992,000
408,000
*includes depreciation
Marcus Co.
Statement of Changes in Equity – Retained Earnings Section
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
(in FC)
Retained earnings, January 1, 20X8 146,000
Net income 408,000
Dividends declared (164,000)
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X8 390,000
MC declared and paid FC164,000 in dividends on December 31,
20X8.
Selected Exchange Rates
January 1, 20X8 FC1 = $2.20 CDN
December 31, 20X8 FC1 = $2.44 CDN
Date when ending inventory was purchased FC1 = $2.38 CDN
Average rate for 20X8 FC1 = $2.32 CDN
In: Accounting
The account balances appearing on the trial balance were taken from the general ledger of Ahmed's Copy Shop at October 31. Additional information for the month of October which has not yet been recorded in the accounts is as follows:
(a) A physical count of supplies indicates $300 on hand at October 31.
(b) The amount of insurance that expired in the month of October was $200.
(c) Depreciation on equipment for October was $400.
(d) Rent owed on the copy shop for the month of October was $600 but will not be paid until November.
Account title |
Trial Balance |
|
Debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
1,000 |
|
Supplies |
1,100 |
|
Prepaid insurance |
2,200 |
|
Equipment |
24,000 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
4,500 |
|
Accounts payable |
2,400 |
|
Notes payable |
4,000 |
|
Ahmed’s capital |
15,300 |
|
Ahmed’s drawings |
2,400 |
|
Copy revenue |
4,900 |
|
Utilities expense |
400 |
|
Total |
31,100 |
31,100 |
Required:
(a) Prepare the adjusting entries required at October 31 for the transactions above.
(b) Prepare the adjusted trial balance for the month ended October 31.
The account balances appearing on the trial balance were taken from the general ledger of Ahmed's Copy Shop at October 31. Additional information for the month of October which has not yet been recorded in the accounts is as follows:
(a) A physical count of supplies indicates $300 on hand at October 31.
(b) The amount of insurance that expired in the month of October was $200.
(c) Depreciation on equipment for October was $400.
(d) Rent owed on the copy shop for the month of October was $600 but will not be paid until November.
Account title |
Trial Balance |
|
Debit |
Credit |
|
Cash |
1,000 |
|
Supplies |
1,100 |
|
Prepaid insurance |
2,200 |
|
Equipment |
24,000 |
|
Accumulated Depreciation |
4,500 |
|
Accounts payable |
2,400 |
|
Notes payable |
4,000 |
|
Ahmed’s capital |
15,300 |
|
Ahmed’s drawings |
2,400 |
|
Copy revenue |
4,900 |
|
Utilities expense |
400 |
|
Total |
31,100 |
31,100 |
Required:
(a) Prepare the adjusting entries required at October 31 for the transactions above.
(b) Prepare the adjusted trial balance for the month ended October 31.
In: Accounting
Exercise: 2 The adjusted trial balance of Ahmed Company on December 31, 2017 includes the following accounts: Accumulated Depreciation, $6,000; Depreciation Expense, $2,000; Note Payable $7,500; Interest Expense $150; Utilities Expense, $300; Rent Expense, $500; Service Revenue, $19,600; Salaries Expense, $4,000; Supplies, $200; Supplies Expense, $1,200; Wages Payable, $600. Required: Prepare an income statement for the month of December.
In: Accounting
Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions of Weatherford Teen Foundation, Inc. (WTFI), a nonprofit entity that provides counseling, training, and other programs for young people. WTFI accounts for all transactions in a single fund, recording them so as to distinguish between net assets with donor restrictions and net assets without donor restrictions as required for financial reporting purposes.
In: Accounting
Miller Company’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below:
Total | Per Unit | |||||
Sales (37,000 units) | $ | 185,000 | $ | 5.00 | ||
Variable expenses | 74,000 | 2.00 | ||||
Contribution margin | 111,000 | $ | 3.00 | |||
Fixed expenses | 44,000 | |||||
Net operating income | $ | 67,000 |
Miller Company’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Total Per Unit Sales (37,000 units) $ 185,000 $ 5.00 Variable expenses 74,000 2.00 Contribution margin 111,000 $ 3.00 Fixed expenses 44,000 Net operating income $ 67,000 Required: (Consider each case independently):
1. What is the revised net operating income if unit sales increase by 13%?
2. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price decreases by $1.20 per unit and the number of units sold increases by 18%?
3. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price increases by $1.20 per unit, fixed expenses increase by $7,000, and the number of units sold decreases by 4%?
4. What is the revised net operating income if the selling price per unit increases by 10%, variable expenses increase by 10 cents per unit, and the number of units sold decreases by 5%?
In: Accounting
Cash dividends and stock splits decrease the Retained
Earnings account.
true or false?
In: Accounting
On January 1, 20X8, Liv Ltd. (LL), a Canadian company, acquired
90% of Marcus Co. (MC), a foreign company for FC 623,200. At the
acquisition date, the carrying value of MC’s net assets equaled
their fair value except for the equipment, which had a carrying
value of FC 800,000 and a fair value of FC 880,000. At the
acquisition date, MC’s equipment had a remaining useful life of 10
years. There was an FC 4,000 impairment of the goodwill which
occurred evenly throughout 20X8.
Selected financial statements for LL and MC are presented
below.
Liv Ltd.
Statement of Financial Position
As of December 31, 20X8
(in $ CDN)
Assets:
Noncurrent assets:
Plant and equipment, net 2,752,000
Investment in Marcus Co. 1,371,040
4,123,040
Current assets:
Inventory 1,376,000
Accounts receivable 700,000
Cash and cash equivalents 562,080
2,638,080
Total assets 6,761,120
Shareholders’ Equity:
Share capital 1,376,000
Retained earnings 2,601,520
3,977,520
Liabilities:
Noncurrent liabilities:
Notes payable 1,860,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 923,600
Total liabilities 2,783,600
Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities 6,761,120
Liv Ltd.
Statement of Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
(in $ CDN)
Sales 16,472,000
Dividend income 180,080
16,652,080
Cost of sales 8,256,000
Other expenses* 7,124,000 15,380,000
Net income 1,272,080
*includes depreciation
LL declared and paid dividends of $928,000 CDN on December 31, 20X8.
Marcus Co.
Statement of Financial Position
(in FC)
Dec. 31, Jan. 1
20X8 20X8
Assets:
Noncurrent assets:
Equipment, net 720,000 800,000
Current assets:
Inventory 484,000 364,000
Accounts receivable 408,000 280,000
Cash 360,000 164,000
1,252,000 808,000
Total assets 1,972,000 1,608,000
Shareholders’ equity:
Share capital 400,000 400,000
Retained earnings 390,000 146,000
790,000 546,000
Liabilities:
Noncurrent liabilities:
Notes payable 640,000 640,000
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 542,000 422,000
Total liabilities 1,182,000 1,062,000
Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities 1,972,000 1,608,000
Marcus Co.
Statement of Income
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
(in FC)
Sales 8,400,000
Cost of sales 5,304,000
Other expenses* 2,688,000 7,992,000
408,000
*includes depreciation
Marcus Co.
Statement of Changes in Equity – Retained Earnings Section
For the year ended December 31, 20X8
(in FC)
Retained earnings, January 1, 20X8 146,000
Net income 408,000
Dividends declared (164,000)
Retained earnings, December 31, 20X8 390,000
MC declared and paid FC164,000 in dividends on December 31,
20X8.
Selected Exchange Rates
January 1, 20X8 FC1 = $2.20 CDN
December 31, 20X8 FC1 = $2.44 CDN
Date when ending inventory was purchased FC1 = $2.38 CDN
Average rate for 20X8 FC1 = $2.32 CDN
Required:
In: Accounting
Direct Labor Time Variance
Maywood City Police uses variance analysis to monitor police staffing. The following table identifies three common police activities, the standard time to perform each activity, and their actual frequency to establish the expected cost to serve these activities.
Police Activity | Standard Hours per Activity |
Actual Activities for Year |
Total Employee Hours |
||||
Theft | 0.60 | 7,000 | 4,200 | ||||
Arrest | 1.50 | 18,000 | 27,000 | ||||
Patrol activities | 0.30 | 9,000 | 2,700 | ||||
33,900 |
The police are paid $25 per hour.
The actual amount of hours per activity for the year were as follows:
Police Activity | Actual Hours per Activity | ||
Theft | 0.75 | ||
Arrest | 2.00 | ||
Patrol activities | 0.40 |
a. Determine the total budgeted cost to perform
the three police activities.
Total budgeted cost $
b. Determine the total actual cost to perform
the three police activities.
Total actual cost $
c. Determine the direct labor time
variance.
$
In: Accounting
n calculating unit cost in a process costing system, "conversion cost" is defined as the sum of:
Direct and indirect material costs. |
||
Direct and indirect labor costs. |
||
Direct labor and factory overhead costs. |
||
Indirect labor and factory overhead costs. |
||
Indirect material and factory overhead costs. |
Units accounted for includes units completed and transferred out plus:
Beginning inventory. |
||
Units to account for. |
||
Ending inventory. |
||
Units started. |
Matrix Inc. calculates cost for an equivalent unit of production using both the weighted-average and the FIFO methods.
Data for July: | |
Work-in-process inventory, July 1 (36,000 units): | |
Direct materials (100% completed) | $122,400 |
Conversion (50% completed) | 76,800 |
Balance in work in process inventory, July 1 | $199,200 |
Units started during July | 90,000 |
Units completed and transferred | 102,000 |
Work-in-process inventory, July 31: | |
Direct materials (100% completed) | 24,000 |
Conversion (50% completed) | |
Cost incurred during July: | |
Direct materials | $180,000 |
Conversion costs | 288,000 |
The cost of goods completed and transferred out under the
weighted-average method is calculated to be:
$96,000. |
||
$476,400. |
||
$571,200. |
||
$484,000. |
||
$468,200. |
Talamoto Co. manufactures a single product that goes through two processes — mixing and cooking. The following data pertains to the Mixing Department for September.
Work-in-process Inventory Sept. 1 | 28,000 | units |
Conversion complete | 70% | |
Work-in-process inventory Sept. 30 | 16,000 | units |
Conversion complete | 50% | |
Units started into production in Sept. | 72,000 | |
Units completed and transferred out | ? | units |
Costs | ||
Work-in-process inventory Sept.1 | $120,000 | |
Material P | 110,000 | |
Material Q | 165,000 | |
Conversion | ||
Costs added in September | ||
Material P | $180,000 | |
Material Q | 165,000 | |
Conversion | 354,800 |
Material P is added at the beginning of work in the Mixing
Department. Material Q is also added in the Mixing Department, but
not until units of product are forty percent completed with regard
to conversion. Conversion costs are incurred uniformly during the
process.
Total equivalent units for Material P under the weighted-average
method are calculated to be:
100,000 equivalent units. |
||
92,000 equivalent units. |
||
84,000 equivalent units. |
||
72,000 equivalent units. |
||
68,000 equivalent units. |
In: Accounting
In 250 words please explain FASB Codification 105-10-65-5; Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Overall, Transition and Open Effective Date Information.
In: Accounting
In the table below, there are test scores from a dozen students.
The test was worth 200 points. The scores in the table are the # of
points out of 200. Letter grades will be assigned using the
standard grade boundaries given below.
Last Name |
First Name |
Test Score |
Henry |
David |
190 |
Johnson |
Sally |
100 |
Olvera |
Samuel |
170 |
Chen |
Ken |
175 |
Patel |
Andrea |
198 |
Johnson |
Terry |
150 |
Smith |
John |
165 |
Jones |
Jonas |
180 |
Swanson |
Summer |
178 |
Anderson |
Bryce |
175 |
Fish |
Jane |
166 |
Ryan |
Kathleen |
143 |
Williams |
Pat |
133 |
90% |
A |
80% |
B |
70% |
C |
60% |
D |
< 60% |
F |
You will need to create a new Excel file for this assignment.
In: Accounting