Which of the following are revenues? • 1. Provided a cleaning service and received $200 cash 2. Earned $400 interest on bank deposit, amount not yet paid by the bank 3. Provided management services to client. The fee for this service has been received in advance 4. Received $2000 deposit for goods to be delivered in the future
In: Accounting
Assume you are a new manager in the Financial Analysis department and are orienting a team of new college graduates to the world of capital budgeting.
In your initial post, explain the uses of the common capital budgeting tools to them. Explain what they are, and how you use them in your daily tasks. Make sure to explain any financial terminology
In: Accounting
In September 2019, Manson Paint Corporation began operations in a state that requires new employers of one or more individuals to pay a state unemployment tax of 3.5% of the first $7,000 of wages paid each employee.
An analysis of the company's payroll for the year shows total wages paid of $177,610. The salaries of the president and the vice president of the company were $20,000 and $15,000, respectively, for the four-month period, but there were no other employees who received wages in excess of $7,000 for the four months. Included in the total wages were $900 paid to a director who only attended director meetings during the year, $6,300 paid to the factory superintendent, and $2,000 in employee contributions to a cafeteria plan made on a pretax basis-for both federal and state.
In addition to the total wages of $177,610, a payment of $2,430 was made to Andersen Accounting Company for an audit it performed on the company's books in December 2019. Compute the following; round your answers to the nearest cent.
a. Net FUTA tax | $ |
b. SUTA tax | $ |
In: Accounting
Betty DeRose, Inc. operates two departments, the handling department and the packaging department. During April, the handling department reported the following information: % complete % complete units DM conversion work in process, April 1 18,000 38% 71% units started during April 80,000 work in process, April 30 44,000 82% 47% The cost of beginning work in process and the costs added during April were as follows: DM Conversion Total cost work in process, April 1 $ 51,764 $152,477 $204,241 costs added during April 191,452 232,125 423,577 total costs 243,216 384,602 627,818 Calculate the total cost of the handling department's work in process inventory at April 30 using the weighted average process costing method.
In: Accounting
The following financial statements and additional information
are reported.
IKIBAN INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2019 and 2018 |
||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 99,700 | $ | 57,000 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 84,500 | 64,000 | ||||||
Inventory | 76,800 | 106,000 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 5,700 | 8,000 | ||||||
Total current assets | 266,700 | 235,000 | ||||||
Equipment | 137,000 | 128,000 | ||||||
Accum. depreciation—Equipment | (33,500 | ) | (15,500 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 370,200 | $ | 347,500 | ||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 38,000 | $ | 49,500 | ||||
Wages payable | 7,300 | 17,600 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 4,700 | 6,400 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 50,000 | 73,500 | ||||||
Notes payable (long term) | 43,000 | 73,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 93,000 | 146,500 | ||||||
Equity | ||||||||
Common stock, $5 par value | 246,000 | 173,000 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 31,200 | 28,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 370,200 | $ | 347,500 | ||||
IKIBAN INC. Income Statement For Year Ended June 30, 2019 |
||||||
Sales | $ | 743,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 424,000 | |||||
Gross profit | 319,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | 71,600 | ||||
Other expenses | 80,000 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 151,600 | |||||
167,400 | ||||||
Other gains (losses) | ||||||
Gain on sale of equipment | 3,300 | |||||
Income before taxes | 170,700 | |||||
Income taxes expense | 45,190 | |||||
Net income | $ | 125,510 | ||||
Additional Information
Required:
(1) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method for the year ended June 30, 2019.
In: Accounting
Riverwards Inc. is a small company that manufactures irrigation systems. The line workers earn $32/hour. The company uses job order costing and applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of labor hours. At the beginning of the month, the following estimates were made:
Estimated Manufacturing Overhead Costs - $270,000
Estimated Direct Labor Hours - 900
Beginning balances for inventory accounts were as follows:
Raw Materials - $30,000
Work in Process - $41,000 Job 1311
Finished Goods - $150,000 Job 1310
The following transactions took place during the month (all purchases and services were acquired on account):
Use MS Excel to show t-accounts or journal entries (your choice) to record the previous transactions. Also answer the following 5 questions in the spreadsheet. Then upload the file.
In: Accounting
Orion Iron Corp. tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. |
Transactions | Units | Unit Cost | ||||
a. Inventory, Beginning | 300 | $ | 13 | |||
For the year: | ||||||
b. Purchase, April 11 | 900 | 11 | ||||
c. Purchase, June 1 | 800 | 14 | ||||
d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $41 per unit) | 300 | |||||
e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $41 per unit) | 620 | |||||
f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,100 | ||||||
Required: |
1. | Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. |
2. | Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. |
3. |
Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.) |
4. |
Prepare an Income Statement that shows the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. |
In: Accounting
(Analysis of Transactions' Effect on SCF) Each of the following items must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows for Cruz Fashions Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Instructions
For each item, state where it is to be shown in the statement and then how you would present the necessary information, including the amount. Consider each item to be independent of the others. Assume that correct entries were made for all transactions as they took place.
In: Accounting
You have been given responsibility for overseeing a bank’s small business loans division. The bank has included loan covenants requiring a minimum current ratio of 1.4 in all small business loans. When you ask which inventory costing method the covenant assumes, the previous loans manager gives you a blank look. To explain to him that a company’s inventory costing method is important, you present the following balance sheet information. |
Current assets other than inventory | $ | 22 | |
Inventory | (a | ) | |
Other (noncurrent) assets | 131 | ||
Total assets | $ | (b | ) |
Current liabilities | $ | 60 | |
Other (noncurrent) liabilities | 68 | ||
Stockholders’ equity | (d | ) | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | (c | ) |
You ask the former loans manager to find amounts for (a), (b), (c), and (d) assuming the company began the year with 5 units of inventory at a unit cost of $12, then purchased 8 units at a cost of $13 each, and finally purchased 6 units at a cost of $17 each. A year-end inventory count determined that 4 units are on hand. |
1. Determine the amount for (a) using Weighted Average, and then calculate (b) through (d). |
Inventory Total Assets Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Stockholders' Equity |
2. | Determine the amount for (a) using LIFO, and then calculate (b) through (d). |
Inventory Total Assets Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Stockholders' Equity |
3. Determine the current ratios using (i) FIFO, (ii) Weighted Average, and (iii) LIFO. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
FIFO Weighted Average LIFO |
In: Accounting
Lindsey Contractors' borrowing agreements make certain demands
on the business. Lindsey's Long-Term Debt may not exceed
Stockholder's Equity, and the current ratio may not fall below
1.50. If Lindsey fails to meet this requirement, the company's
lenders can take over management of the corporation.
Current Liabilities have mounted faster than current assets,
causing the current ratio to fall to 1.47. Before releasing
financial statements, Lindsey management is scrambling to improve
the current ratio. Th controller points out that an investment can
be classified as either long-term or short-term, depending on
management's intention. By deciding to convert an investment to
cash within one year, Lindsey can classify the investment as
short-term - a current asset. On the controller's recommendation,
Lindsey's board of directors votes to reclassify long-term
investments as short-term.
1. Do you think that the actions taken by Lindsey's controller and
board of directors are ethical. Why or why not?
2. Shortly after the financial statements are released, sales
improve and so does the current ratio. As a result, Lindsey
management decides not o sell the investments it had reclassified
as short-term. Accordingly, Lindsey reclassifies the investments as
long-term. Has management behaved unethically? Why or why not?
In: Accounting
Fast Spirit Calendars imprints calendars with college names. The company has fixed expenses of $1,125,000 each month plus variable expenses of $4.50 per carton of calendars. Of the variable expense, 69% is cost of goods sold, while the remaining 31% relates to variable operating expenses. The company sells each carton of calendars for $19.50
1.) The Break Even Sale is ______ Cartoons?
2.) Monthly Sales Needed to Earn $338,000 in Operating Income is ______.
3.) Prepare the Company's Contribution Margin Income Statement for June for Sales of 470,000 Cartoons
Sales Revenue:
Variable Expenses:
Cost of Goods Sold:
Operating Expenses:
Contribution Margin:
Fixed Expenses:
Operating Income:
4.) What is June's margin of safety (in dollars)? What is the operating leverage factor at this level of sales?
5.) By what percentage will operating income change if July's sales volume is 14% higher? Prove your answer. (Round the percentage to two decimal places.
In: Accounting
NEED PARAGRAPH NUMBERS!!!!!! This problem requires you to access PCAOB Auditing Standards (pcaobus.org) to answer each of the following questions. You can access those standards by viewing content found under the link “Standards.” For each answer, document the paragraph(s) in the relevant standard supporting your answer. Review PCAOB auditing standards related to the auditor’s consideration of fraud in a financial statement audit, to answer questions in parts a. through d. Review PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 12, Identifying and Assessing Risks of Material Misstatement, to answer parts e. and f. a. You have determined that there is a fraud risk related to the existence and accuracy of inventory. Review the guidance in PCAOB auditing standards to provide examples of auditor responses involving changes to the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures related to this assessed fraud risk for inventory. b. What do PCAOB auditing standards say about how the auditor should assess risk related to revenue recognition? c. What examples of auditor responses to fraud risk related to revenue recognition are provided in PCAOB auditing standards? d. What kind of documentation is required for the auditor’s consideration of fraud? e. What kinds of inquiries about fraud risks are required by PCAOB Standard No. 12? f. How does PCAOB Standard No. 12 define “fraud risk factors”? Do all conditions have to be present for fraud risk to exist?
In: Accounting
Problem 17-6 Determine the PBO; plan assets; pension expense; two years [LO17-3, 17-4, 17-6]
Stanley-Morgan Industries adopted a defined benefit pension plan
on April 12, 2018. The provisions of the plan were not made
retroactive to prior years. A local bank, engaged as trustee for
the plan assets, expects plan assets to earn a 10% rate of return.
The actual return was also 10% in 2018 and 2019.* A consulting
firm, engaged as actuary, recommends 4% as the appropriate discount
rate. The service cost is $150,000 for 2018 and $280,000 for 2019.
Year-end funding is $160,000 for 2018 and $170,000 for 2019. No
assumptions or estimates were revised during 2018.
*We assume the estimated return was based on the actual return on
similar investments at the inception of the plan and that, since
the estimate didn’t change, that also was the actual rate in
2019.
Required:
Calculate each of the following amounts as of both December 31,
2018, and December 31, 2019: (Enter your answers in
thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as
200).)
In: Accounting
explain utility theory and apply it to decision under risk
In: Accounting
1.
Requirement 1. Record each transaction in the journal. Explanations are not required. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from journal entries.)
Requirement 1) Dec.1:Murphy Delivery Service began operations by receiving $13,000 cash and a truck with a fair value of $9,000 from Russ Murphy.The business issued Murphy
shares of common stock in exchange for this contribution.
-----------------------------------------------
Requirement 2)
Record each transaction in the journal using the following chart of accounts. Explanations are not required.
Cash |
Retained Earnings |
|
Accounts Receivable |
Dividends |
|
Office Supplies |
Income Summary |
|
Prepaid Insurance |
Service Revenue |
|
Truck |
Salaries Expense |
|
Accumulated Depreciation—Truck |
Depreciation Expense—Truck |
|
Accounts Payable |
Insurance Expense |
|
Salaries Payable |
Fuel Expense |
|
Unearned Revenue |
Rent Expense |
|
Common Stock |
Supplies Expense |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.
Post the transactions in the T-accounts.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3.
Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of December 31 , 2018.
----------------------------------------
4.
Prepare a worksheet as of December 31 ,2018.
-------------------------------
5.
Journalize the adjusting entries using the following adjustment data and also by reviewing the journal entries prepared in Requirement 1. Post adjusting entries to the T-accounts.
Adjustment data:
a. |
Accrued Salaries Expense,
$ 800. |
b. |
Depreciation was recorded on the truck using the straight-line
method. Assume a useful life of
5 years and a salvage value of$3,000. |
c. |
Prepaid Insurance for the month has expired. |
d. |
Office Supplies on hand,
$ 450 |
e. |
Unearned Revenue earned during the month,
$ 700 |
f. |
Accrued Service Revenue,
$ 450 |
6.
Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of
December 31 ,2018
7.
Prepare Murphy Delivery Service's income statement and statement of retained earnings for the month ended December 31 2018
and the classified balance sheet on that date.On the income statement, list expenses in decreasing order by
amount—that is, the largest expense first, the smallest expense last.
8.
Journalize the closing entries and post to the T-accounts.
9.
Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of
December 31, 2018
In: Accounting