On May 1, 2018, Hecala Mining entered into an agreement with the state of New Mexico to obtain the rights to operate a mineral mine in New Mexico for $9.9 million. Additional costs and purchases included the following (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.):
| Development costs in preparing the mine | $ | 3,100,000 | |
| Mining equipment | 146,300 | ||
| Construction of various structures on site | 63,200 | ||
After the minerals are removed from the mine, the equipment will be
sold for an estimated residual value of $12,000. The structures
will be torn down.
Geologists estimate that 790,000 tons of ore can be extracted from
the mine. After the ore is removed the land will revert back to the
state of New Mexico.
The contract with the state requires Hecala to restore the land to
its original condition after mining operations are completed in
approximately four years. Management has provided the following
possible outflows for the restoration costs:
| Cash Outflow | Probability | |||
| $ | 590,000 | 40% | ||
| 690,000 | 30% | |||
| 790,000 | 30% | |||
Hecala’s credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate is 7%. During
2018, Hecala extracted 119,000 tons of ore from the mine. The
company’s fiscal year ends on December 31.
Required:
1. Determine the amount at which Hecala will record the mine.(Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
| Cost of mine | $ |
2. Calculate the depletion of the mine and the depreciation of the mining facilities and equipment for 2018, assuming that Hecala uses the units-of-production method for both depreciation and depletion. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round "Depreciation" and "Depletion" rates to 4 decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
| Depletion | $ |
| Depreciation of machinery | |
| Depreciation of structures | $ |
3. How much accretion expense will the company record in its income statement for the 2018 fiscal year? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
| Accretion expense | $ |
4. Are depletion of the mine and depreciation of the mining facilities and equipment reported as separate expenses in the income statement?
| separate expenses in the income statement | Yes OR No |
5. During 2019, Hecala changed its estimate of the total amount of ore originally in the mine from 790,000 to 990,000 tons. Calculate the depletion of the mine and depreciation of the mining facilities and equipment for 2019 assuming Hecala extracted 149,000 tons of ore in 2019.(Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round "Depreciation" and "Depletion" rates to 4 decimal places. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
| 2019 | |
| Depletion | $ |
| Depreciation of machinery | $ |
| Depreciation of structures | $ |
In: Accounting
Foxx Corporation acquired all of Greenburg Company’s outstanding stock on January 1, 2016, for $724,000 cash. Greenburg’s accounting records showed net assets on that date of $560,000, although equipment with a 10-year life was undervalued on the records by $87,500. Any recognized goodwill is considered to have an indefinite life.
Greenburg reports net income in 2016 of $108,500 and $121,000 in 2017. The subsidiary declared dividends of $20,000 in each of these two years.
Account balances for the year ending December 31, 2018, follow. Credit balances are indicated by parentheses.
| Foxx | Greenburg | ||||||
| Revenues | $ | (996,000 | ) | $ | (804,000 | ) | |
| Cost of goods sold | 124,500 | 201,000 | |||||
| Depreciation expense | 366,000 | 359,000 | |||||
| Investment income | (20,000 | ) | 0 | ||||
| Net income | $ | (525,500 | ) | $ | (244,000 | ) | |
| Retained earnings, 1/1/18 | $ | (1,236,000 | ) | $ | (328,000 | ) | |
| Net income | (525,500 | ) | (244,000 | ) | |||
| Dividends declared | 120,000 | 20,000 | |||||
| Retained earnings, 12/31/18 | $ | (1,641,500 | ) | $ | (552,000 | ) | |
| Current assets | $ | 391,000 | $ | 104,000 | |||
| Investment in subsidiary | 724,000 | 0 | |||||
| Equipment (net) | 986,000 | 602,000 | |||||
| Buildings (net) | 976,000 | 552,000 | |||||
| Land | 610,000 | 142,000 | |||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,687,000 | $ | 1,400,000 | |||
| Liabilities | $ | (1,145,500 | ) | $ | (548,000 | ) | |
| Common stock | (900,000 | ) | (300,000 | ) | |||
| Retained earnings | (1,641,500 | ) | (552,000 | ) | |||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | (3,687,000 | ) | $ | (1,400,000 | ) | |
Determine parent's investment income for 2018 under partial equity method and equity method.
What would be Foxx’s balance for retained earnings as of January 1, 2018, if each of the following methods had been in use?
|
In: Accounting
Trump, Clinton, and Mueller are forming a partnership.
Trump and Clinton are each contributing $100,000 while Mueller is contributing $70,000 and his expertise.
They will be equal partners and each will show the same beginning capital account.
REQUIRED: A) MAKE THE JOURNAL ENTRY USING THE BONUS METHOD
B) MAKE THE JOURNAL ENTRY USING THE GOODWILL METHOD
In: Accounting
The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October:
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above.
2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process. Post the relevant transactions from above to each account. Compute the ending balance in each account, assuming that Work in Process has a beginning balance of $37,000.
In: Accounting
The Accounts Receivable balance for Gold, Inc. at December 31, 2017, was $27,000. During 2018, Gold earned revenue of 461,000 on account and collected $326,000 on account. Gold wrote off $6,400 receivables as uncollectible. Industry experience suggests that uncollectible accounts will amount to 2% of accounts receivable.
1. Assume Gold had an unadjusted $1,800 credit balance in Allowance for Bad Debts at December 31, 2018. Journalize Gold's December 31, 2018, adjustment to record bad debts expense using the percent-of-receivables method.
2. Assume Gold had an unadjusted $1,500 debit balance in Allowance for Bad Debts at December 31, 2018. Journalize Gold's December 31, 2018, adjustment to record bad debts expense using the percent-of-receivables method.
In: Accounting
Chaz Corporation has taxable income in 2018 of $312,000 for purposes of computing the §179 expense and acquired the following assets during the year: Placed in Asset Service Basis Office furniture September 12 $ 780,000 Computer equipment February 10 930,000 Delivery truck August 21 68,000 Qualified improvement property September 30 1,500,000 Total $ 3,278,000 What is the maximum total depreciation deduction that Chaz may deduct in 2018?
In: Accounting
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:
|
Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Car Washed |
||||||
| Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.50 | |||||
| Electricity | $ | 1,400 | $ | 0.09 | |||
| Maintenance | $ | 0.25 | |||||
| Wages and salaries | $ | 4,100 | $ | 0.30 | |||
| Depreciation | $ | 8,300 | |||||
| Rent | $ | 1,800 | |||||
| Administrative expenses | $ | 1,700 | $ | 0.03 | |||
For example, electricity costs are $1,400 per month plus $0.09 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,500 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.00 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appear below.
| Lavage Rapide | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | ||
| Actual cars washed | 8,600 | |
| Revenue | $ | 53,100 |
| Expenses: | ||
| Cleaning supplies | 4,750 | |
| Electricity | 2,135 | |
| Maintenance | 2,365 | |
| Wages and salaries | 7,010 | |
| Depreciation | 8,300 | |
| Rent | 2,000 | |
| Administrative expenses | 1,855 | |
| Total expense | 28,415 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 24,685 |
Required:
Calculate the company's revenue and spending variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting
Domino Co. has the following data related to an item of inventory: Beginning Inventory, March 1 - 100 units @ $2.10 Purchase, March 7 - 350 @ $2.20 Purchase, March 16 - 70 @ $2.25 Ending Inventory, March 31 - 130 The value assigned to cost of goods sold if Domino uses FIFO is The value assigned to ending inventory if Domino uses LIFO is
Can anyone please explain the steps and thinking order to get the answers? I know the answers but still don't understand.
In: Accounting
Examine the shortcomings of GDP in measuring a country’s economic health?
In: Accounting
Using financial leverage: All of the following are correct except:
|
a. |
results in a fixed charge that may materially affect earnings available to common shareholders. |
|
b. |
increases risk to the firm as interest rates rise and returns to shareholders decrease. |
|
c. |
may be favorable when earnings generated by use of borrowed funds exceeds borrowing costs. |
|
d. |
requires reviewing planned business transactions for the potential impact they may have on operating income and the ability to cover fixed interest charges. |
|
e. |
all of the above are correct. |
In: Accounting
5. Jasper Corp, has the following Stockholders’ Equity account balances and activity for Year 2.
|
Net income |
$14,750,000 |
|||
|
Retained earnings |
$13,250,000 |
|||
|
Preferred stock shares outstanding |
1,000 |
|||
|
Common stock shares outstanding at January 1, Year 2 |
6,855,000 |
|||
|
Additional Common shares issued at July 1, Year 2 |
20,000 |
|||
|
3-for-1 stock split at December 31, Year 2 |
||||
|
Preferred Dividends |
$15,000 |
|||
|
Common Dividends |
$58,000 |
|||
|
Year 1 EPS |
$2.06 |
|||
Earnings per share = __________________ / ___________________* = ________
* Compute Denominator: Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
Date |
Shares |
Portion of year |
Weighted Average Shares |
|
January 1, Y2 |
6,855,000 |
||
|
July 1, Y2 |
|||
|
Weighted Average December 31 before split |
|||
|
Stock split 3-for-1 |
|||
|
*Total Weighted Average, 12/31/Y2 |
|||
|
Note: Year 1 restated |
$2.06 / 3 =_____ |
Did performance improve in Year 2 as compared to Year 1? _________________Why?
In: Accounting
Polaski Company manufactures and sells a single product called a Ret. Operating at capacity, the company can produce and sell 36,000 Rets per year. Costs associated with this level of production and sales are given below:
| Unit | Total | ||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 15 | $ | 540,000 | |||
| Direct labor | 8 | 288,000 | |||||
| Variable manufacturing overhead | 3 | 108,000 | |||||
| Fixed manufacturing overhead | 9 | 324,000 | |||||
| Variable selling expense | 4 | 144,000 | |||||
| Fixed selling expense | 6 | 216,000 | |||||
| Total cost | $ | 45 | $ | 1,620,000 | |||
The Rets normally sell for $50 each. Fixed manufacturing overhead is $324,000 per year within the range of 30,000 through 36,000 Rets per year.
Required:
1. Assume that due to a recession, Polaski Company expects to sell only 30,000 Rets through regular channels next year. A large retail chain has offered to purchase 6,000 Rets if Polaski is willing to accept a 16% discount off the regular price. There would be no sales commissions on this order; thus, variable selling expenses would be slashed by 75%. However, Polaski Company would have to purchase a special machine to engrave the retail chain’s name on the 6,000 units. This machine would cost $12,000. Polaski Company has no assurance that the retail chain will purchase additional units in the future. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order? (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
2. Refer to the original data. Assume again that Polaski Company expects to sell only 30,000 Rets through regular channels next year. The U.S. Army would like to make a one-time-only purchase of 6,000 Rets. The Army would pay a fixed fee of $1.80 per Ret, and it would reimburse Polaski Company for all costs of production (variable and fixed) associated with the units. Because the army would pick up the Rets with its own trucks, there would be no variable selling expenses associated with this order. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the U.S. Army's special order?
3. Assume the same situation as described in (2) above, except that the company expects to sell 36,000 Rets through regular channels next year. Thus, accepting the U.S. Army’s order would require giving up regular sales of 6,000 Rets. Given this new information, what is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the U.S. Army's special order?
In: Accounting
Find the present value of an annuity due that pays $1,600.00 at the beginning of each quarter for 4 years, if interest is earned at a rate of 4%, compounded quarterly.
The present value is $___ (Round to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
Forecast Sales Volume and Sales Budget
For 20Y6, Raphael Frame Company prepared the sales budget that follows.
At the end of December 20Y6, the following unit sales data were reported for the year:
| Unit Sales | ||||
| 8" × 10" Frame | 12" × 16" Frame | |||
| East | 8,755 | 3,686 | ||
| Central | 6,510 | 3,090 | ||
| West | 12,348 | 5,616 | ||
| Raphael Frame Company Sales Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y6 |
|||||||
| Product and Area | Unit Sales Volume |
Unit Selling Price |
Total Sales | ||||
| 8" × 10" Frame: | |||||||
| East | 8,500 | $16 | $136,000 | ||||
| Central | 6,200 | 16 | 99,200 | ||||
| West | 12,600 | 16 | 201,600 | ||||
| Total | 27,300 | $436,800 | |||||
| 12" × 16" Frame: | |||||||
| East | 3,800 | $30 | $114,000 | ||||
| Central | 3,000 | 30 | 90,000 | ||||
| West | 5,400 | 30 | 162,000 | ||||
| Total | 12,200 | $366,000 | |||||
| Total revenue from sales | $802,800 | ||||||
For the year ending December 31, 20Y7, unit sales are expected to follow the patterns established during the year ending December 31, 20Y6. The unit selling price for the 8" × 10" frame is expected to increase to $17 and the unit selling price for the 12" × 16" frame is expected to increase to $32, effective January 1, 20Y7.
Required:
1. Compute the increase or decrease of actual unit sales for the year ended December 31, 20Y6, over budget.
Enter any decreases beginning with a minus (-) sign.
| Unit Sales, Year Ended 20Y6 |
Increase (Decrease) Actual Over Budget |
||||||
| Budget | Actual Sales | Amount | Percent | ||||
| 8" × 10" Frame: | |||||||
| East | % | ||||||
| Central | % | ||||||
| West | % | ||||||
| 12" × 16" Frame: | |||||||
| East | % | ||||||
| Central | % | ||||||
| West | % | ||||||
2. Assuming that the increase or decrease in actual sales to budget indicated in part (1) is to continue in 20Y7, compute the unit sales volume to be used for preparing the sales budget for the year ending December 31, 20Y7.
Enter any decreases beginning with a minus (-) sign. Round budgeted units to the nearest whole unit.
| 20Y6 Actual Units |
Percentage Increase (Decrease) |
20Y7 Budgeted Units (rounded) |
|||
| 8" × 10" Frame: | |||||
| East | % | ||||
| Central | % | ||||
| West | % | ||||
| 12" × 16" Frame: | |||||
| East | % | ||||
| Central | % | ||||
| West | % | ||||
3. Prepare a sales budget for the year ending December 31, 20Y7.
| Raphael Frame Company | |||
| Sales Budget | |||
| For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y7 | |||
| Product and Area | Unit Sales Volume | Unit Selling Price | Total Sales |
| 8" × 10" Frame: | |||
| East | $ | $ | |
| Central | |||
| West | |||
| Total | $ | ||
| 12" × 16" Frame: | |||
| East | $ | $ | |
| Central | |||
| West | |||
| Total | $ | ||
| Total revenue from sales | $ | ||
In: Accounting
On “Bring Your Children to Work Day” at Wing Corporation, Susan
Gills, a Wing employee, brought her ten-year-old daughter to work.
ACE was installing Wing’s new computer system on that day. After
installation, when Susan attempted to adjust the monitor connected
to her new computer, she inadvertently knocked the monitor off the
desk and onto the floor. The screen shattered causing a shard of
glass to strike the child’s toe resulting in four stitches. Susan
has blamed the installer, ACE, for placing the monitor in a
dangerous position near the back edge of her desk. The damages to
this point have been minimal as Susan drove her child to their
physician and paid the $20 copay for an office visit. Yet, the
Gills family has sued ACE for the following:
Likely future plastic surgery $ 5,000 Emotional distress to Child
500,000 Emotional distress to Susan 1,200,000 Total
$1,705,000
ACE’s lawyers believe that this case, with the possible exception
of the plastic surgery (for which the HMO won’t pay), is frivolous.
ACE has no insurance to cover this sort of liability. If this case
goes to court, ACE’s on staff attorneys will handle the case. To
eliminate any possible bad press from this case, ACE’s lawyers
suggested settling for a “nuisance value” of $10,000. The family
rejected this offer out of hand and asked for $200,000 to settle
this out of court. ACE has decided, at least at this point, to
refuse any further settlement offer.
In the lawyer’s letter to you, ACE’s lawyers indicated that they
believe that ACE has “just and meritorious defense available” to
fight this case. Furthermore, ACE’s legal counsel for the case
indicated that while she agrees that this case is largely
frivolous, litigation involving a young child is somewhat of a
gamble and that making a definite prediction on the outcome of the
case is impossible. In the end she believes the judgment will
likely be $5,000 for the plastic surgery. What entry or disclosure,
if any, is necessary in this circumstance?
Also what standard would go along with this?
In: Accounting