In: Accounting
Fairbain Corporation was newly formed early in 20X1. The following information relates to the full year:
Raw materials purchased (net) $3,000,000 Direct labor costs 2,000,000 Factory overhead 1,500,000 Selling, general & administrative 700,000
80% of the available raw material was transferred into production. 75% of the work in process was completed. 90% of the finished goods were sold. 10% of factory overhead related to depreciation. 20% of SG&A related to depreciation.
(a) How much is in ending inventory for (1) raw materials, (2) work in process, and (3) finished goods?
(b) How much is in (1) cost of goods sold and (2) SG&A expense for the period?
(c) How much of the total depreciation for the period is charged against income during the period?
Solution:
Ending Inventory Balance
(1) Raw Materials = (3000000-2400000) = $600000
| Direct Materials | |||
| - | |||
| b) | 2400000 | ||
| a) | 3000000 | ||
| Bal | 600000 | ||
(2) Work -In-Process = $1100000
| Work In Process | |||
| a) | 2400000 | Finished Goods | 3300000 |
| b) | 2000000 | (4400000*75%) | |
| Balance | 1100000 | ||
(3) Finished Goods = WIP *75% = 4400000*75% = $330000
| Finished Goods | |||
| Cost of Goods Sold | 2970000 | ||
| Work In Process | 3300000 | ||
| Balance | 330000 | ||
2)
Cost of Goods Sold =Finished Goods * 90% = 3300000*90% = $2970000
| Cost of Goods Sold | |||
| Finished Goods | 2970000 | ||
| Balance | 2970000 | ||
SG&A = $700,000
3) Total Depreciation for the period = $290000
| Depreciation Expense ($700,000*20%) | 140000 | |
| Manufacturing Overhead ($1500000*10%) | 150000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | 290000 |
Workings
| Journal Entries -FairBan' Corporation | |||
| Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
| a) | Direct Materials | 3000000 | |
| Accounts Payable | 3000000 | ||
| (Purchased Raw materials on account) | |||
| b) | Work In Process | 2400000 | |
| Direct Materials | 2400000 | ||
| ( Materials Requisitioned) | |||
| c) | Work in Process | 2000000 | |
| Manufacturing Overhead | 1350000 | ||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | 3350000 | ||
| (To record Employee Costs & Depreciation ) | |||
| d) | Selling, G&A | 560000 | |
| Accounts Payable | 560000 | ||
| (To record the Selling and G&A expenses) | |||
| e) | Depreciation Expense | 140000 | |
| Manufacturing Overhead | 150000 | ||
| Accumulated Depreciation | 290000 | ||
| (To Record depreciation expense on factory and selling and administrative expense) | |||
| f) | Finished Goods | 3300000 | |
| Work in Process | 3300000 | ||
| (To record completed work ) | |||
| g) | Cost of Goods sold | 2970000 | |
| Finished Inventory | 2970000 | ||
| (To record cost of goods sold to finished goods inventory) | |||