Question

In: Accounting

At the end of the second quarter of 20X1, Malta Corporation assembled the following information: The...

At the end of the second quarter of 20X1, Malta Corporation assembled the following information:

  1. The first quarter resulted in a $106,000 loss before taxes. During the second quarter, sales were $1,216,000; purchases were $666,000; and operating expenses were $336,000.
  2. Cost of goods sold is determined using the FIFO method. The inventory at the end of the first quarter was reduced by $20,000 to a lower-of-cost-or-market figure of $94,000. During the second quarter, replacement costs recovered, and by the end of the period, market value exceeded the ending inventory cost by $17,250.
  3. The ending inventory is estimated using the gross profit method. The estimated gross profit rate is 46 percent.
  4. At the end of the first quarter, the effective annual tax rate was estimated at 45 percent. At the end of the second quarter, expected annual income is $680,000. An investment tax credit of $15,000 and dividends received deduction of $90,000 are expected for the year. The combined state and federal tax rate is 40 percent.
  5. The tax benefits from operating losses are assured beyond a reasonable doubt. Prior-years income totaling $50,000 is available for operating loss carrybacks.


Required:
a. Calculate the expected effective annual tax rate at the end of the second quarter for Malta.

b. Prepare the income statement for the second quarter of 20X1. Your solution should include a computation of income tax (or benefit) for the first and second quarters.

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER

ESTIMATED EFFECTIVE ANNUAL RATE

INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATION = 680000

DIVIDENDS RECIEVED= 90000

ESTIMATED TAXABLE INCOME= 680000-90000= 590000

COMBINED TAXABLE RATE= 40%

ESTIMATED TAX BEFORE CREDITS = 590000 * 40%= 236000

BUSINESS TAX CREDIT= 15000

ESTIMATED INCOME TAX= 236000-15000= 221000

EFFECTIVE ANNUAL TAX RATE= 208000/680000 = .3058

= .3058*100= 30.58%

b) INCOME STATEMENT FOR SECOND QUARTER

BEGINNING INVENTORY = 94000

PURCHASES= 94000+666000 = 760000

ESTIMATED COST OF SALES = 1216000*(1-46%)

=1216000*54%

= 656640

ESTIMATED ENDING INVENTORY = 760000-656640= 103360

PARTICULARS AMOUNT AMOUNT
SALES 1216000
COGS
BEGINNING INVENTORY 94000
PURCHASES 666000
GOODS AVAILABLE 760000
ENDING INVENTORY -103360
656640
RECOVERY FROM LCM -20000 -636640
GROSS PROFIT 579360
OPERATING EXPENSE -336000
INCOME TAX BEFORE TAX 243360
INCOME TAX    -92342
NET INCOME 15018
INCOME BEFORE TAX
PERIOD CURRENT PERIOD YEAR TO DATE TAX RATE YEAR TO DATE PEVIOUSLY PROVIDED REPORTED THIS PERIOD
1 106000 106000 45% -47700 0 47770
2 243360 137360 30.58% 42004 -47770 89744

= 243360-106000= 137360

= 106000*45% = 47700

=137360*30.58%= 42004

=42002+47770= 89744

NET INCOME = 151018

* ALL FIGURES ARE IN DOLLARS


Related Solutions

Dallas Corporation prepared the following two income statements: First Quarter Second Quarter Sales Revenue $ 17,000...
Dallas Corporation prepared the following two income statements: First Quarter Second Quarter Sales Revenue $ 17,000 $ 20,400 Cost of Goods Sold Beginning Inventory $ 3,400 $ 4,400 Purchases 7,400 12,400 Goods Available for Sale 10,800 16,800 Ending Inventory 4,400 9,400 Cost of Goods Sold 6,400 7,400 Gross Profit 10,600 13,000 Operating Expenses 5,400 6,400 Income from Operations $ 5,200 $ 6,600    During the third quarter, the company’s internal auditors discovered that the ending inventory for the first quarter...
Dallas Corporation prepared the following two income statements: First Quarter Second Quarter Sales Revenue $ 22,000...
Dallas Corporation prepared the following two income statements: First Quarter Second Quarter Sales Revenue $ 22,000 $ 26,400 Cost of Goods Sold Beginning Inventory $ 4,400 $ 5,400 Purchases 8,400 13,400 Goods Available for Sale 12,800 18,800 Ending Inventory 5,400 10,400 Cost of Goods Sold 7,400 8,400 Gross Profit 14,600 18,000 Operating Expenses 6,400 7,400 Income from Operations $ 8,200 $ 10,600    During the third quarter, the company’s internal auditors discovered that the ending inventory for the first quarter...
Grants Corporation prepared the following two income statements (simplified for illustrative purposes): First Quarter Second Quarter...
Grants Corporation prepared the following two income statements (simplified for illustrative purposes): First Quarter Second Quarter Sales revenue $ 12,500 $ 19,100 Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory $ 3,700 $ 3,200 Purchases 2,800 12,300 Goods available for sale 6,500 15,500 Ending inventory 3,200 9,900 Cost of goods sold 3,300 5,600 Gross profit 9,200 13,500 Expenses 4,900 5,500 Pretax income $ 4,300 $ 8,000 During the third quarter, it was discovered that the ending inventory for the first quarter should...
Q. Cabal makes a product that has the following information for the second quarter of 2018....
Q. Cabal makes a product that has the following information for the second quarter of 2018.    Jan feb march April May June July Sales 10,000 11,400 12,100 13,300 15,000 13,600 14,400 They have a policy of keeping 20% of the next month's sales as a target ending inventory. The products require 2 hours of direct labour to make 1 unit at $20 per hour. 1.) Prepare a production budget for the second quarter. 2.) Prepare a labour usage budget...
Fairbain Corporation was newly formed early in 20X1. The following information relates to the full year:...
Fairbain Corporation was newly formed early in 20X1. The following information relates to the full year: Raw materials purchased (net) $3,000,000 Direct labor costs 2,000,000 Factory overhead 1,500,000 Selling, general & administrative 700,000 80% of the available raw material was transferred into production. 75% of the work in process was completed. 90% of the finished goods were sold. 10% of factory overhead related to depreciation. 20% of SG&A related to depreciation. (a) How much is in ending inventory for (1)...
Chris Inc. has accumulated the following information for its second-quarter income statement for 20X2: Sales $...
Chris Inc. has accumulated the following information for its second-quarter income statement for 20X2: Sales $ 864,000 Cost of goods sold 434,000 Operating expenses 244,000 Additional Information First-quarter income before taxes was $114,000, and the estimated effective annual tax rate was 40 percent. At the end of the second quarter, expected annual income is $760,000, and a dividend exclusion of $46,000 and a business tax credit of $15,000 are anticipated. The combined state and federal tax rate is 50 percent....
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as follows: April May June Sales 45,000 35,000 55,000 Production 55,000 45,000 45,000 Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $7 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 25% are paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and administrative expenses will amount to $70,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March 31 totals...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as follows:     April   May   June Sales   50,000   40,000   60,000 Production   60,000   50,000   50,000 Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $8 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 35% are paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and administrative expenses will amount to $80,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March 31...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as follows: April May June Sales 49,000 39,000 59,000 Production 59,000 49,000 49,000 Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $6 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 40% are paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and administrative expenses will amount to $60,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March 31 totals...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming...
Tilson Corporation has projected sales and production in units for the second quarter of the coming year as follows: April May June Sales 53,000 43,000 63,000 Production 63,000 53,000 53,000 Cash-related production costs are budgeted at $5 per unit produced. Of these production costs, 40% are paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Selling and administrative expenses will amount to $50,000 per month. The accounts payable balance on March 31 totals...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT