Question

Identify and briefly discuss the three types of layouts found in the production of goods. (Provide examples production under each of these layout types.

Answer 1

1. Product layout - This is a sort of layout where machines are organized in an arrangement that is vital for the production of a thing. This grouping is resolved by the processing necessities. The material is taken care of from one finish of this production line, and after specific phases of production, is changed over into conclusive product.

A model is material assembling ;process where the crude material is processsed through various activities before being changed over into definite product.

2. Process layout - In this sort of layout, one kind of apparatus and types of gear are gathered, and the activity to be processed is moved by the tasks to be performed on it.It is an adaptable framework where various successions are conceivable with high use. Models are auto fix workshops which have various offices (, for example, paint, welding, wheel adjusting and so forth.) serving various requirements of vehicles as indicated by need.

It is appropriate where a wide range of sorts of works should be done on a low volume.

3. Fixed position layout - This is a sort of layout where the activity is fixed, and the various procedure on it are done varying by setting the machines, types of gear and individuals close to it. Models are airplane or boat making processes and development ventures.

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