In: Chemistry
1.
What is the mass of 6.0 x10^23 particles of C7H15O4
2.
how many moles of C8H14O4 does 137.0 mL contain? Density is 1.0 g/mL
Mole Chart
1 mole of any substance contains 6.0221023 (Avagadro number) particles and the wight of 1 mole of a substance is known as molar weight.
Answer
1) What is the mass of 6.0 x1023 particles of C7H15O4
1 mole of any substance contains 6.0221023 particles
Number of moles in 6.0 x10^23 particles = Given the number of particle /Avagadro number
= 6.0 x1023 / 6.0221023
=1.0 mole
The Mass of 0.996 moles of C7H15O4 = Number of moles of substance x Molar mass of substnce
=1.0 moles x 163.19 g/mol
=163.19g
the mass of 6.0 x1023 particles of C7H15O4=163.19g
2) How many moles of C8H14O4 does 137.0 mL contain? Density is 1.0 g/mL
Amount of C8H14O4 in the solution = Amount of solution x Density of the solution
=137.0 ml x 1.0g/ml
= 137.0 g
Number of moles of C8H14O4 = Givn mass of the subtance/ Molar mass of the subtance
=137.0g / 174.19 g/mol
=0.78 mols
Note