Question

In: Chemistry

For each of the following molecules, predict the molecular shape, give bond angles, hybridization and determine...

For each of the following molecules, predict the molecular shape, give bond angles, hybridization and determine whether the molecule will be polar or non-polar.

a. CF4

b. BeH2

c. SeF6

d. XeOF2

Expert Solution

Molecule CF4

Molecular shape: Tetrahedral

Bond angle: 109.5o

Hybridization: sp3

Polarity: Non-polar [Dipole moments of individual C-F bond will cancel out each other, resulting the molecule non-polar.]

Molecule: BeH2

Molecular Shape: Linear

Bond angle: 180o

Hybridization: sp

Polarity: Non-polar [Be-H dipoles are oriented in opposite direction, they will cancel out each other resulting the molecule non-polar.]

Molecule: SF6

Molecular shape: Octahedral

Bond angle: 90o

Hybridization: sp3d2

Polarity: Non-polar [Individual S-F bonds are polar but oriented in opposite direction, they will cancel out each other resulting the molecule non-polar.]

Molecule: XeOF2

Molecular shape: T-Shape

Bond angle: F-Xe-O = 90o and F-Xe-F = 180o

Hybridization: sp3d

Polarity: Polar [Xe-F dipoles are oriented in opposite direction, they will cancel out each other but the polar Xe=O bond is responsibe for molecular polarity.]

queen_honey_blossom answered 6 months ago

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