Question

Describe the theories of crime victimization.

Answer 1

Victim Precipitation theory.

The to begin with of these, the casualty precipitation hypothesis, sees victimology from the angle that the casualties themselves may really start, either inactively or effectively, the criminal act that eventually leads to harm or passing. Amid detached precipitation, the casualty unwittingly shows behaviors or characteristics that affected or energize the assault. the casualty precipitation hypothesis centers on the thought that detached precipitation of savagery is a result of a control struggle. Active precipitation, on the other hand, is the inverse of the afore-described. Victimization beneath this hypothesis happens through the undermining or provocative activities of the casualty.

LIfestyle theory.

The way of life hypothesis. implies that people are focused on based on their way of life choices, and that these way of life choices uncover them to criminal wrongdoers, and circumstances in which wrongdoings may be committed. Illustrations of a few way of life choices shown by this hypothesis incorporate going out at night alone or doing drugs

Routine activity theory

This hypothesis clarifies the rate of victimization through a set of circumstances that reflect the schedules of normal people. The accessibility of appropriate targets, The nonattendance of able gatekeepers, and 3. The nearness of propelled guilty parties. Agreeing to this hypothesis, the nearness of one or more of these components makes a higher hazard of victimization. For case, clearing out one's domestic amid excursion makes a appropriate target.

The Deviant Place theory

States that more noteworthy introduction to perilous places makes an person more likely to gotten to be the casualty of a wrongdoing . Not at all like the casualty precipitation hypothesis, the casualties do not impact the wrongdoing by effectively or inactively empowering it, but Or maybe are victimized as a result of being in awful ranges. In arrange to lower the chance that one will gotten to be the casualty of a wrongdoing, the person ought to maintain a strategic distance from the "terrible" ranges of town where wrongdoing rates are tall.