In: Operations Management
In outline form identify THREE contemporary researchers who have contributed to the field of continuous quality improvement researchers AND explain their major theories and/or accomplishments. Cite any sources/references if necessary.
ANSWER:-
it outline form identity THREE contemporary reserches who have contibuted to the field of continious quality inprovemenet and explain their major theroies/ accomplishments
BPR- is a corporate management strategy, pioneered in the 1990s, concentrating on the evaluation & design of workflows /procedures in a firm. It aims to aid firms basically reconsider how they do their work to dramatically enhance consumer service, lessen operational expense.
According to its early proponent Thomas Davenport (1990), a corporate procedure is a set of logically linked tasks performed to obtain a defined business result.
Six Sigma- is a collection of instruments for process enhancement. It was proposed by Bill Smith at Motorola in 1980. Its strategies seek to enhance the output’s quality of a process by detecting & eliminating the causes of defects & reducing variability in production. It utilizes a collection of quality management methodologies, chiefly statistical methods & develops a special infrastructure of persons within the firm who are experts in these methodologies.
Quality circle - is a cluster of employees who do similar work, who meet on a regular basis to identify, investigate & solve work-linked issues. Usually small in size, the group is generally led by a manager & puts forward its solutions to management; where possible, employees execute the solutions themselves to enhance the performance of the firm & motivate workers. Quality circles were firstly explained by Deming in the 1950s. The concept was later formalized in Japan by others like Kaoru Ishikawa.