Question

In: Computer Science

I have sequences of 128X128 images of faces saved in a folder. I am trying to...

I have sequences of 128X128 images of faces saved in a folder. I am trying to create a pytorch dataloader that will load the image sequences along with its timestamps and average heart rate value.

The Dataloader to loads the data(e.g., 128 video frames X, 128 points-timesteps Y, average heart rate value H) as tensors. Then forward it to forward the model.

I am new to pytorch and I am not sure how to create data loaders with pytorch and load sequencial image data from a folder and timestamps from a .txt file as a tensor.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The center important part of PyTorch data loading utility is the torch.utils.data.DataLoader class. It means a Python iterable over a dataset. Libraries in PyTorch offer built-in high-quality datasets for you to use in torch.utils.data.Dataset. These datasets are currently available in:

  • torchvision
  • torchaudio
  • torchtext

with more to come. Using the Yesno dataset from torchaudio.datasets.YESNO, we will demonstrate how to effectively and efficiently load data from a PyTorch Dataset into a PyTorch DataLoader.

Setup:

Before we start, we need to install torchaudio to have access to the dataset.

 pip install torchaudio

Steps:

  1. Import all required libraries for loading our data
  2. Access the data in the dataset
  3. Loading the data
  4. Iterate over the data
  5. [Optional] Visualize the data

1. Import required libraries for loading our data:

For this recipe, we will use torch and torchaudio. Depending on what built-in datasets you make use of, you can also install and import torchvision or torchtext.

import torch import torchaudio

2. Access the data in the dataset:

The Yesno dataset in torchaudio reports sixty recordings of one individual saying yes or no in Hebrew; with each recording exists eight words long.

torchaudio.datasets.YESNO creates a dataset for YesNo.

torchaudio.datasets.YESNO( root, url='http://www.openslr.org/resources/1/waves_yesno.tar.gz', folder_in_archive='waves_yesno', download=False, transform=None, target_transform=None) 

Each item or element in the dataset is a tuple of the form: (waveform, sample_rate, labels).

You must set a root for the Yesno dataset, which is where the training and testing dataset will be. The other parameters are non mandatory, with their default values shown. Here is some additional useful information on the other parameters:

# Select data point number 3 to see an example of the the yesno_data: n = 3 waveform, sample_rate, labels = yesno_data[n] print("Waveform: {}\nSample rate: {}\nLabels: {}".format(waveform, sample_rate, labels))

When using this data in practice, it is best practice to provision the data into a “training” dataset and a “testing” dataset. This make sure that you have out-of-sample data to test the performance of your model.

3. Loading the data:

Now that we have entry to the dataset, we must pass it through torch.utils.data.DataLoader. The DataLoader merges the dataset and a sampler, returning an iterable over the dataset.

data_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(yesno_data, batch_size=1, shuffle=True) 

4. Iterate over the data:

Our data is now iterable using the data_loader. This will be necessary when we start training our model! You will observe that now each data entry in the data_loader object is transformed to a tensor containing tensors representing our waveform, sample rate, and labels.

for data in data_loader: print("Data: ", data) print("Waveform: {}\nSample rate: {}\nLabels: {}".format(data[0], data[1], data[2])) break

5. [Optional] Visualize the data:

You can optionally visualize your data to further understand the output from your DataLoader.

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt print(data[0][0].numpy()) plt.figure() plt.plot(waveform.t().numpy())

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