Question

In: Chemistry

If 3.50 mol of Fe reacts with 3.00 mol of oxygen in the following reaction: 4...

If 3.50 mol of Fe reacts with 3.00 mol of oxygen in the following reaction: 4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) → 2 Fe2O3(s) Which of the following statements is correct? If 3.50 mol of Fe reacts with 3.00 mol of oxygen in the following reaction: 4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) → 2 Fe2O3(s) Which of the following statements is correct?

a)Fe is the limiting reactant and 1.75 mol of product can be produced.

b)O2 is the limiting reactant and 2.00 mol of product can be produced.

c)Fe is the excess reactant and 1.75 mol of product can be produced.

d)O2 is the excess reactant and 2.00 mol of product can be produced.

Solutions

Expert Solution

correct statement :

a) Fe is the limiting reactant and 1.75 mol of product can be produced

4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) ---------------> 2 Fe2O3(s)

   4            3                                       2 mol

3.50      3.0                                        ??

here limting reactant is Fe. becuause moles ration of Fe (3.50 / 4 = 0.875) is less than the O2 (3/3 = 1).

4 mol Fe   ------------> 2 mol Fe2O3

3.50 mol Fe       ----------> ??

moles of Fe2O3 formed = 3.50 x 2 / 4 = 1.75 mol

product formed = 1.75 mol


Related Solutions

In the following reaction, 451.4 g of lead reacts with excess oxygen forming 321.9 g of...
In the following reaction, 451.4 g of lead reacts with excess oxygen forming 321.9 g of lead(II) oxide. Calculate the percent yield of the reaction. 2Pb(s)+O2(g)-->2PbO(s)
  In an experiment, 3.00 mol of iodine gas and 3.00 mol of chlorine gas are initially...
  In an experiment, 3.00 mol of iodine gas and 3.00 mol of chlorine gas are initially placed into a 4.00 L container at 225°C. Construct an ICE table and find the concentrations of all reactants and products at equilibrium.   I2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ⇌ 2 ICl (g) K = 44.6 at 225°C
Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide in a gas-phase reaction. (a) A 1.500...
Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide in a gas-phase reaction. (a) A 1.500 L flask was filled with 4.00 x 10^-2 moles of sulfur dioxide and 2.00 x 10^-2 moles of oxygen, and the reaction is initiated at 900K. At equilibrium, the flask contained 2.96 x 10^-2 moles of sulfure trioxide. What is the molarity of each substance in the flask at equilibrium? (b) Find K. Suppose that the 1.500 L flask was initially filled with 4.00...
The real risk-free rate is 3.00%, and inflation is expected to be 3.50% for the next...
The real risk-free rate is 3.00%, and inflation is expected to be 3.50% for the next 2 years. A 2-year Treasury security yields 8.50%. What is the maturity risk premium for the 2-year security? Round your answer to two decimal places. %
Enter the balanced chemical equation for each reaction. A. Gaseous hydrogen chloride reacts with oxygen gas...
Enter the balanced chemical equation for each reaction. A. Gaseous hydrogen chloride reacts with oxygen gas to form chlorine gas and liquid water. B. Solid iron(III) oxide reacts with hydrogen gas to form solid iron and liquid water. C. Nitric oxide gas reacts with hydrogen gas to form ammonia gas and water vapor. D. Solid iron(III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide gas to form solid iron and carbon dioxide gas.
Each of the following elements reacts with oxygen in combus- tion reactions.
Each of the following elements reacts with oxygen in combus- tion reactions. Identify whether the products of these reac- tions would be ionic compounds or covalent compounds. a. magnesium b. calcium c. carbon d. nitrogen
A solution contains 3.50 mol of water and 1.50 mol of nonvolatile glucose (C6H12O6). a. What...
A solution contains 3.50 mol of water and 1.50 mol of nonvolatile glucose (C6H12O6). a. What is the mole fraction of water in this solution? b. What is the vapor pressure of the solution at 25°C, given that the vapor pressure of pure water at 25 °C is 23.8 torr?
Use the reaction, 8 Al + 3 Fe3O4 = 4 Al2O3 + 9 Fe
Use the reaction,  8 Al + 3 Fe3O4 = 4 Al2O3 + 9 Fe (a) How many grams of iron are produced by the reaction of 225.0 grams of Al and 225.0 grams of Fe3O4? (b) How many grams of  Al2O3 are also produced in the reaction of (a)?(c) Which reactant is in excess and how many grams remain after reaction?
Part A If 0.100 mol  of a nonvolatile nonelectrolyte are dissolved in 3.00 mol of water, what...
Part A If 0.100 mol  of a nonvolatile nonelectrolyte are dissolved in 3.00 mol of water, what is the vapor pressure PH2O of the resulting solution? The vapor pressure of pure water is 23.8 torr at 25 ∘C . Part B A solution is composed of 1.00 mol cyclohexane (P∘cy=97.6 torr) and 2.10 mol acetone (P∘ac=229.5 torr). What is the total vapor pressure Ptotal above this solution? Part C What is the freezing point of radiator fluid that is 50% antifreeze...
1. Combining 0.371 mol Fe2O30.371 mol Fe2O3 with excess carbon produced 18.9 g Fe.18.9 g Fe....
1. Combining 0.371 mol Fe2O30.371 mol Fe2O3 with excess carbon produced 18.9 g Fe.18.9 g Fe. Fe2O3+3C⟶2Fe+3COFe2O3+3C⟶2Fe+3CO What is the actual yield of iron in moles? actual yield: molmol What is the theoretical yield of iron in moles? theoretical yield: molmol What is the percent yield? percent yield: %
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT