Question

In: Chemistry

A 12% by mass solution of acetone (C3H6O) in water has a density of 0.9849 g/mL...

A 12% by mass solution of acetone (C3H6O) in water has a density of 0.9849 g/mL at 20˚C. What is the molality and molarity of this solution?

Solutions

Expert Solution

let volume = 1L = 1000ml

mass of solution = volume * density

                           = 1000*0.9849   = 984.9g

mass of acetone = 0.12*984.9   = 118.188g

no of moles of acetone = W/G.M.Wt

                                        = 118.188/58 = 2.04moles

molarity    = no of moles/volume of solution in L

                  = 2.04/1 = 2.04M

molality    = M*1000/1000*d -M*gram molar mass

              = 2.04*1000/1000*0.9849-2.04*58

              = 2040/866.58 = 2.35m


Related Solutions

A 12.0 mass % solution of H3PO4 in water has a density of 1.104 g/mL. Calculate...
A 12.0 mass % solution of H3PO4 in water has a density of 1.104 g/mL. Calculate the pH in the solution. Ka1= 7.1 × 10−3 Ka2 = 6.3 × 10−8 Ka2 = 4.2 × 10−13
The density of a 40 wt% solution of ethanol in water is 0.937 g/mL. The density...
The density of a 40 wt% solution of ethanol in water is 0.937 g/mL. The density of n-butanol is 0.810 g/mL. What is the concentration of n-butanol in ppm if you dissolve 20 μL of this alcohol in a 40 wt% solution of Ethanol in water. The final volume of the solution is 25 mL. Assume that the density of the ethanol solution does not change upon dissolution of the butanol. Use the correct number of significant figures! Hint: to...
When 5.00 g of acetone (C3H6O) burns in air, carbon dioxide gas and liquid water are...
When 5.00 g of acetone (C3H6O) burns in air, carbon dioxide gas and liquid water are formed. Enough heat is liberated to increase the temperature of 1.000 kg of water from 25.0◦C to 61.8◦C. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-◦C 1. How many kJ of heat are liberated by the combustion described? 2. How many grams of acetone must be burned to liberate 5.00 kJ? 3. Write the thermochemical equation for the combustion of acetone. 4. What is...
What volume of a 15.0% by mass NaOH solution, which has a density of 1.116 g/mL,...
What volume of a 15.0% by mass NaOH solution, which has a density of 1.116 g/mL, should be used to make 5.20 L of an NaOH solution with a pH of 10.0? Express your answer to one significant figure and include the appropriate units.
A solution is made by dissolving 40.0 g of KOH in 100 mL of water (density...
A solution is made by dissolving 40.0 g of KOH in 100 mL of water (density 0.995 g/mL) to form a solution. What is the mass percent solute in the solution? 1. 40.2% 2. 40.0% 3. 3.49% 4. 28.6% 5. 28.7%
Acetone, the solvent in many nail polish removers, has a density of 0.791 g/mL. What is...
Acetone, the solvent in many nail polish removers, has a density of 0.791 g/mL. What is the volume, in mL, of 38.2 g of acetone?An automobile gasoline tank holds 31.0 gal when full. How many pounds of gasoline will it hold if the gasoline has a density of 0.737 g/mL?
1)What volume of a 15.0% by mass NaOH solution, which has a density of 1.116 g/mL...
1)What volume of a 15.0% by mass NaOH solution, which has a density of 1.116 g/mL , should be used to make 4.85 L of an NaOH solution with a pH of 10.5? 2)A 0.144 M solution of a monoprotic acid has a percent dissociation of 1.60%.Determine the acid ionization constant (Ka) for the acid. 3)A 9.5×10−2 M solution of a monoprotic acid has a percent dissociation of 0.59%.Determine the acid ionization constant (Ka) for the acid.
A 10.0% by mass H2SO4 (aq) solution has a density of 1.07 g/mL. How many milliliters...
A 10.0% by mass H2SO4 (aq) solution has a density of 1.07 g/mL. How many milliliters of solution contain 8.37 g of H2SO4? What is the molality of H2SO4 in solution? What mass (in grams) of H2SO4 is in 250 mL of solution?
How many moles of CoCl3​ are in 172.6 ml of a 19.6 mass % solution of CoCl3​ which has a density of 1.206 g/ mL?
How many moles of CoCl3​ are in 172.6 ml of a 19.6 mass % solution of CoCl3​ which has a density of 1.206 g/ mL? __________
The density of an aqueous solution containing 15.0% ethanol (C2H5OH) by mass is 0.974 g/mL. A)...
The density of an aqueous solution containing 15.0% ethanol (C2H5OH) by mass is 0.974 g/mL. A) calculate the molality of this solution. B) calculate the solutions molarity. C) what volume of the solution would contain 0.108 mole of ethanol?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT