In: Mechanical Engineering
The working gas of a thermodynamic cycle is air(assume constant specific heats.)The gas originally starts at 100kPa, 4m3and 27oC. It undergoes a four step process:Process A-B: The gas is compressed at constant temperature to one-fourth of its volume. Process B-C: The volume of the gas is then doubled at constant pressure. Process C-D:The gas then undergoes an adiabatic expansion.Process D-A:The gas then undergoes a constant volume process back to its original statea) Make a table of the temperature, pressure, volume, internal energy, enthalpy, entropy and quality factor (T, P, V, U, H, S & x) at the start of each process.b) Make a table of the change in internal energy, heat flow, work done, change in enthalpy, and change in entropy (U, Q, W, H, S) during each leg of the cycle.c) Draw a well-labelled P-v diagram (indicating lines of constant temperature.)d) Calculate the thermal efficiency of the cycle.
This question can be solved only if the correct PV diagram is drawn. Please go through the detailed solution provided in the image for clear understanding. Please don’t forget to like the answer if you find it useful. Have a good day....