In: Chemistry
Balance the following redox reaction. If you have 1.0 mols of each
reactant, what is the limiting reagent?
ClO-(aq) + H+(aq) + Cu(s) → Cl-(aq) + H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq)
ClO-(aq) + H+(aq) + Cu(s) → Cl-(aq) + H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq)
O.H.R R.H. R
Cu(s) ------> Cu^2+(aq) ClO^- (aq) ------------------> Cl^- (aq)
Cu(s) ------> Cu^2+(aq) ClO^- (aq) ------------------> Cl^- (aq) + H2O
Cu(s) ------> Cu^2+(aq) ClO^- (aq) +2H^+ (aq)------------------> Cl^- (aq) + H2O
Cu(s) ------> Cu^2+(aq) +2e^- ClO^- (aq) +2H^+ (aq)+2e^- ------------> Cl^- (aq) + H2O
Cu(s) ------> Cu^2+(aq) +2e^-
ClO^- (aq) +2H^+ (aq)+2e^- ------------> Cl^- (aq) + H2O
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ClO-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + Cu(s) → Cl-(aq) + H2O(l) + Cu2+(aq)
1 mole of ClO^- produce 1 mole of H2O
1 mole of ClO^- produce 1 mole of H2O
2 mole of H^+ produced 1 mole of H2O
1 mole of H^+ produced = 1*1/2 = 0.5 moles of H2O.
H^+ is limiting reagent >>>>answer