In: Accounting
Retail Method; Gross Profit Method
Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases, and sales for Celebrity Tan and Ranchworks Co. are as follows:
| Cost | Retail | ||
| Celebrity Tan | |||
| Merchandise inventory, August 1 | $392,000 | $552,000 | |
| Transactions during August: | |||
| Purchases (net) | 4,507,000 | 6,348,000 | |
| Sales | 6,530,000 | ||
| Ranchworks Co. | |||
| Merchandise inventory, March 1 | $239,000 | ||
| Transactions during March through November: | |||
| Purchases (net) | 3,176,000 | ||
| Sales | 5,039,000 | ||
| Estimated gross profit rate | 36% |
Required:
1. Determine the estimated cost of the merchandise inventory of Celebrity Tan on August 28 by the retail method, presenting details of the computations.
| Celebrity Tan | |||
| Cost of the Merchandise Inventory | |||
| August 31 | |||
| Cost | Retail | ||
| $ | $ | ||
| $ | $ | ||
| Ratio of cost to retail price: | % | ||
| $ | |||
| $ | |||
2a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise inventory of Ranchworks Co. on November 30 by the gross profit method, presenting details of the computations.
| Ranchworks Co. | ||
| Cost of the Merchandise Inventory | ||
| November 30 | ||
| Cost | ||
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
| $ | ||
2b. Assume that Ranchworks Co. took a physical
inventory on November 30 and discovered that $178,600 of
merchandise was on hand. What was the estimated loss of inventory
due to theft or damage during March thru November?
Part 1
|
Celebrity Tan Co. Estimated cost of inventory August 31 |
|||
|
Cost |
Retail |
||
|
Merchandise inventory august 1 |
392000 |
552000 |
|
|
Net purchases |
4507000 |
6348000 |
|
|
Merchandise available for sale |
4899000 |
6900000 |
|
|
Ratio of cost to retail price (4899000/6900000) |
71.00% |
||
|
Sales |
6530000 |
||
|
Merchandise inventory august 31, at retail |
370000 |
||
|
Merchandise inventory at estimated cost (370000*71%) |
$262700 |
Part 2 a
|
Ranchworks, Co. Estimated cost of inventory November 30 |
||
|
Cost |
||
|
Merchandise inventory march 1 |
239000 |
|
|
Net purchases |
3176000 |
|
|
Merchandise available for sale |
3415000 |
|
|
Sales |
5039000 |
|
|
Less: estimated gross profit (5039000*36%) |
1814040 |
|
|
estimated cost of merchandise sold |
3224960 |
|
|
Estimated merchandise inventory, November 30 |
$190040 |
Part 2b
|
Estimated merchandise inventory, November 30 |
190040 |
|
|
Physical inventory count, November 30 |
178600 |
|
|
Estimated loss due to theft or damage, march1-november 30 |
$11440 |