Question

In: Accounting

Retail Method; Gross Profit Method Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases, and sales for Celebrity Tan...

Retail Method; Gross Profit Method

Selected data on merchandise inventory, purchases, and sales for Celebrity Tan and Ranchworks Co. are as follows:

Cost Retail
Celebrity Tan
Merchandise inventory, August 1 $363,000 $472,000
Transactions during August:
Purchases (net) 4,180,000 5,428,000
Sales 5,584,000
Ranchworks Co.
Merchandise inventory, March 1 $221,000
Transactions during March through November:
Purchases (net) 2,943,000
Sales 5,152,000
Estimated gross profit rate 42%

Required:

1. Determine the estimated cost of the merchandise inventory of Celebrity Tan on August 28 by the retail method, presenting details of the computations.

Celebrity Tan
Cost of the Merchandise Inventory
August 31
Cost Retail
$ $
$ $
Ratio of cost to retail price: %
$
$

2a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise inventory of Ranchworks Co. on November 30 by the gross profit method, presenting details of the computations.

Ranchworks Co.
Cost of the Merchandise Inventory
November 30
Cost
$
$
$
$

2b. Assume that Ranchworks Co. took a physical inventory on November 30 and discovered that $165,300 of merchandise was on hand. What was the estimated loss of inventory due to theft or damage during March thru November?
$

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. Determine the estimated cost of the merchandise inventory of Celebrity Tan on August 28 by the retail method, presenting details of the computations.
Celebrity Tan
Cost of the Merchandise Inventory
August 31
Cost Retail
Merchandise inventory, August 1 $363,000.00 $472,000.00
Net purchases $4,180,000.00 $5,428,000.00
Merchandise available for sale $4,543,000.00 $5,900,000.00
Ratio of cost to retail price: 77.00%
Less: Sales $5,584,000.00
Merchandise inventory, August 31, at retail $316,000.00
Merchandise inventory, at estimated cost = $316,000 x 77% $243,320.00
2a. Estimate the cost of the merchandise inventory of Ranchworks Co. on November 30 by the gross profit method, presenting details of the computations.
Ranchworks Co.
Cost of the Merchandise Inventory
November 30
Merchandise inventory, March 1 $221,000.00
Net purchases $2,943,000.00
Merchandise available for sale $3,164,000.00
Sales $5,152,000.00
Less: Estimated gross profit ($5,152,000 × 42%) $2,163,840.00
Estimated cost of merchandise sold $2,988,160.00
Estimated merchandise inventory, November 30 $175,840.00
2b. Assume that Ranchworks Co. took a physical inventory on November 30 and discovered that $165,300 of merchandise was on hand. What was the estimated loss of inventory due to theft or damage during March thru November?
Estimated merchandise inventory, November 30 $175,840.00
Physical inventory count, November 30 $165,300.00
Estimated loss due to theft or damage,March 1–November 30 $10,540.00

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