In: Accounting
| Activity | Driver | Driver Frequency | Cost of Activity |
| Direct Labor | Direct Labor Hours | 50,000 | $ 1,250,000.00 |
| Vacuuming | Machine Hours | 2,000 | $ 62,000.00 |
| Set-up | Job | 5,000 | $ 200,000.00 |
| Testing | Tests made | 5,000 | $ 60,000.00 |
| Customer service | Orders taken | 1,200 | $ 30,000.00 |
| Invoicing | Invoices mailed | 2,400 | $ 48,000.00 |
| Total | $ 1,650,000.00 | ||
| Activity | Pool Opening | Pump Repair | Pool Cleaning |
| Materials | 350 | 1000 | 50 |
| Direct Labor Hours | 15 | 40 | 2 |
| Vacuuming | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| Set-up | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Testing | 3 | 0 | 2 |
| Orders taken | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Invoices | 2 | 2 | 1 |
|
Add 35% profit onto every job. |
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| a. Calculate the current overhead rate per direct labor hour | |||
| b. Calculate the cost of each of the jobs using direct labor hour as the rate | |||
| c. Calculate the price charged for the job | |||
| d. Calculate the ABC charging rates. | |||
| e. Recalculate the costs for each job using these new rates. | |||
| f. Once again calculate the price Tom would charge for each of these jobs. | |||
| g. What does a comparison of the results suggest? Be specific. | |||
| Answer: | |||||||
| Requirement a | Calculate the current overhead rate per direct labor hour | ||||||
| Current overhead rate per direct labor hour | =Total overhead cost/Total direct labor hours | ||||||
| =$1650,000/50,000 | |||||||
| $ 33.00 | |||||||
| Requirement b | The cost of each of the jobs using direct labor hour as the rate would be as follows: | ||||||
| Particulars | Pool Opening | Pump Repair | Pool Cleaning | ||||
| Direct material | $ 350 | $ 1,000 | $ 50 | ||||
| Direct Labor | $ 375 | ($25*15) | $ 1,000 | ($25*40) | $ 50 | ($25*2) | |
| Overhead cost | $ 495 | ($33*15) | $ 1,320 | ($33*40) | $ 66 | ($33*2) | |
| Total cost | $ 1,220 | $ 3,320 | $ 166 | ||||
| Add: Mark-up 35% | 427 | (1220*35%) | 1162 | (3320*35%) | 58.1 | (166*35%) | |
| Requirement c | The price of each product would be as follows: | ||||||
| Particulars | Pool Opening | Pump Repair | Pool Cleaning | ||||
| Total cost | $ 1,220 | $ 3,320 | $ 166 | ||||
| Add: Mark-up 35% | 427 | (1220*35%) | 1162 | (3320*35%) | 58.1 | (166*35%) | |
| Selling Price | $ 1,647 | ($1220+427) | $ 4,482 | (3320+1162) | $ 224 | (166+58.1) | |
| Requirement d | The ABC charging rates would be as follows: | ||||||
| Activity | Driver | Driver Frequency | Cost of Activity | Cost per activity | |||
| Direct Labor | Direct Labor Hours | 50,000 | $ 1,250,000.00 | $ 25 | ($1250000/50000) | ||
| Vacuuming | Machine Hours | 2,000 | $ 62,000.00 | $ 31 | ($62000/2000) | ||
| Set-up | Job | 5,000 | $ 200,000.00 | $ 40 | ($200000/5000) | ||
| Testing | Tests made | 5,000 | $ 60,000.00 | $ 12 | ($60000/5000) | ||
| Customer service | Orders taken | 1,200 | $ 30,000.00 | $ 25 | ($30000/1200) | ||
| Invoicing | Invoices mailed | 2,400 | $ 48,000.00 | $ 20 | ($48000/2400) | ||
| Total | $ 1,650,000.00 | ||||||