In: Physics
A nonconducting spherical shell of inner radius a = 2.00 cm and outer radius b = 2.40 cm has (within its thickness) a positive volume charge density p = A/r, where A is a constant and r is the distance from the center of the shell. In addition, a small ball of charge q = 4.5 x 10 ^ -14 C is located at the center of that center. Find the total charge of the shell.
Consider a gaussian sphere of thickness
inside the spherical shell at a distance
from the center.
Volume of spherical shell with thickness
is
Charge on the spherical shell is
Charge enclosed in the gaussian sphere is
( q is at center)
Electric field at a distance
from the center is
due to the charge on spherical shell and charge at center.
Electric field must be uniform, so to keep electric field
uniform
Substituting the value of A and
in the equation (1)
Total charge of the spherical shell is