Question

In: Statistics and Probability

(60)A researcher hypothesized that there was an association between smoking and lung disease. The following data...

(60)A researcher hypothesized that there was an association between smoking and lung disease. The following data were observed:

Smoking Status Disease Status

smoker

disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease
smoker disease free
smoker disease free
smoker disease free
non-smoker disease
non-smoker disease
non-smoker disease free
non-smoker disease free
non-smoker disease free
non-smoker disease free
disease free
disease free
    1. Create a Contingency Table to represent these data
    1. The Following results were obtained in R:

Pearson's Chi-Squared test with Yates' Community correction

data: smoke and disease

X-squared = 3.0387, df= 1, p-value = 0.0813

State the Null and Alternative Hypothesis

c. What is the critical Chi-square value for this test at the alpha = 0.05 level?

d. State your conclusion for this problem?

Solutions

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