In: Accounting
Part 1:
Below are the external transactions for Brandy Corporation. During the first month of operations, the following events and transactions occurred.
December 1st: Issued common stock to investors in exchange for $100,000 in cash.
December 1st: Borrowed $45,000 by issuing notes. $45,000 of notes payable are due for payment next year on December 1st.
December 1st: Purchased delivery trucks for $65,000 cash.
December 1st: Paid $24,000 cash for a 2-year insurance policy starting on December 1st.
December 5th: Purchased supplies for $4,700 on account.
December 1st: Brandy Corporation owns a warehouse. On December 1st, it rented storage space to a tenant for 5 months for a total cash payment of $20,000 received in advance.
December 16th: Provided services to customer X for $35,000. Customer X pays the entire amount immediately.
December 20th: Provided services to customer Z on account for $60,000.
December 25th: Collected $30,000 from customer Z.
December 27th: Paid salaries of $28,000.
December 30th: Paid a dividend of $11,000 to shareholders.
Journalize the transactions.
Part 2 : Prepare a Trial Balance. List the account titles and their balances in the appropriate debit or credit column.
Part 3:
Brandy Corporation adjusts its accounts annually. The following information is available for the year ended December 31.
Record interest expense for interest accrued on the note payable in December. Note has a 10% annual interest charge.
Record depreciation expense for December for the delivery trucks. The delivery trucks have a residual value of $5,000 and an estimated useful life of 10 years.
Record insurance expense for December.
Record supplies expense for supplies used before end of year. $1,700 supplies are left over at the end of December.
Record rent revenue for December.
For each of the above transactions, prepare the adjusting entries on December 31.
Part 4 :Prepare an Adjusted Trial Balance. List the account titles and their balances in the appropriate debit or credit column.
Part 5 : Prepare closing entries.
Part 1 : Journal Entries (Amount in $)
Date | Account Titles | Debit | Credit |
Dec. 1 | Cash | 100,000 | |
Common Stock | 100,000 | ||
Dec. 1 | Cash | 45,000 | |
Notes Payable | 45,000 | ||
Dec. 1 | Delivery Trucks | 65,000 | |
Cash | 65,000 | ||
Dec. 1 | Prepaid Insurance (for 2 years or 24 months) | 24,000 | |
Cash | 24,000 | ||
Dec. 5 | Supplies | 4,700 | |
Accounts Payable | 4,700 | ||
Dec. 1 | Cash | 20,000 | |
Rent Received in Advance (for 5 months) | 20,000 | ||
Dec. 16 | Cash | 35,000 | |
Service Revenue | 35,000 | ||
Dec. 20 | Accounts Receivable | 60,000 | |
Service Revenue | 60,000 | ||
Dec. 25 | Cash | 30,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 30,000 | ||
Dec. 27 | Salaries | 28,000 | |
Cash | 28,000 | ||
Dec. 30 | Dividend | 11,000 | |
Cash | 11,000 |
Part 2 : Trial Balance (Amount in $)
Account Titles | Debit | Credit |
Cash (100,000+45,000-65,000-24,000+20,000+35,000+30,000-28,000-11,000) | 102,000 | |
Common Stock | 100,000 | |
Notes Payable | 45,000 | |
Delivery Trucks | 65,000 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 24,000 | |
Supplies | 4,700 | |
Accounts Payable | 4,700 | |
Rent Received in Advance | 20,000 | |
Service Revenue (60,000+35,000) | 95,000 | |
Accounts Receivable (60,000-30,000) | 30,000 | |
Salaries | 28,000 | |
Dividend | 11,000 | |
Totals | 264,700 | 264,700 |
Part 3 : Adjusting entries (Amount in $)
Date | Account Titles | Debit | Credit |
Dec. 31 | Interest expense (for December month) | 375 | |
Accrued Interest on Notes Payable (45,000*10%*1/12) | 375 | ||
Dec. 31 | Depreciation expense - Delivery Trucks (for December month) | 500 | |
Accumulated Depreciation [(65,000-5,000)/10*1/12] | 500 | ||
Dec. 31 | Insurance Expense | 1,000 | |
Prepaid Insurance (24,000/24 months) | 1,000 | ||
Dec. 31 | Supplies Expense (4,700-1,700) | 3,000 | |
Supplies | 3,000 | ||
Dec. 31 | Rent Received in Advance (20,000/5 months) | 4,000 | |
Rent Revenue | 4,000 |
Part 4 : Adjusted Trial Balance (Amount in $)
Account Titles | Debit | Credit |
Cash | 102,000 | |
Common Stock | 100,000 | |
Notes Payable | 45,000 | |
Interest Expense | 375 | |
Accrued Interest on Notes Payable | 375 | |
Delivery Trucks | 65,000 | |
Depreciation expense-Delivery Trucks | 500 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | 500 | |
Insurance Expense | 1,000 | |
Prepaid Insurance (24,000-1,000) | 23,000 | |
Supplies Expense | 3,000 | |
Supplies | 1,700 | |
Accounts Payable | 4,700 | |
Rent Revenue | 4,000 | |
Rent Received in Advance (20,000-4,000) | 16,000 | |
Service Revenue | 95,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 30,000 | |
Salaries | 28,000 | |
Dividend | 11,000 | |
Totals | 265,575 | 265,575 |