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A firm is considering replacing the existing industrial air conditioning unit. They will pick one of...

A firm is considering replacing the existing industrial air conditioning unit. They will pick one of two units. The first, the AC360, costs $26,930.00 to install, $5,106.00 to operate per year for 7 years at which time it will be sold for $6,924.00. The second, RayCool 8, costs $41,240.00 to install, $2,200.00 to operate per year for 5 years at which time it will be sold for $9,047.00. The firm’s cost of capital is 5.28%. What is the equivalent annual cost of the AC360? Assume that there are no taxes.

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Answer 1
Particulars AC360 RayCool 8 Note
Cost of Project     26,930.00 41,240.00 A
Annual O&M costs       5,106.00      2,200.00 B
Salvage Value       6,924.00      9,047.00 C
Life               7.00             5.00 D
Annuity factor at 5.28%          5.7281         4.2962 E
Present Value of Annual O&M costs     29,247.74     9,451.57 F=B*E
Present Value at 16%          0.6976         0.7732 G
Present Value of Salvage Value       4,829.88     6,994.80 H=C*G
Net Present Value     51,347.87 43,696.78 I=A+F-H
Equivalent annual cost       8,964.19 10,171.10 J=I/E
Equivalent annual cost of AC360 is less so it should be accepted.

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