Question

In: Accounting

Flounder Enterprises Ltd. purchased machinery on January 1, 2015. The machinery cost $257,000, and was estimated...

Flounder Enterprises Ltd. purchased machinery on January 1, 2015. The machinery cost $257,000, and was estimated to have a ten-year useful life and a residual value of $70,000. Straight-line depreciation was recorded each year-end (December 31) to the end of December 31, 2019. On January 1, 2020, Flounder re-evaluated the machinery. It was now believed that the equipment’s total life was expected to be 15 years.

Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation for 2020.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution

Date Accounts title Debit Credit
Dec 31 2020 Depreciation expense-Machinery $ 9,350
Accumulated Depreciation - Machinery $ 9,350
(depreciation expense recorded)

Working

Straight line Method depreciation from year 2015 to 2019
A Cost $ 257,000
B Residual Value $ 70,000
C=A - B Depreciable base $ 187,000
D Life [in years left ]                                10
E=C/D Annual SLM depreciation $             18,700.00

.

Depreciation schedule-Straight line method
Year Book Value Depreciation expense Accumulated Depreciation Ending Book Value
2015 $        257,000.00 $             18,700.00 $             18,700.00 $            238,300.00
2016 $        238,300.00 $             18,700.00 $             37,400.00 $            219,600.00
2017 $        219,600.00 $             18,700.00 $             56,100.00 $            200,900.00
2018 $        200,900.00 $             18,700.00 $             74,800.00 $            182,200.00
2019 $        182,200.00 $             18,700.00 $             93,500.00 $            163,500.00

.

Straight line Method for 2020 and onwards
A Book value at the end of 2019 $ 163,500
B Residual Value $ 70,000
C=A - B Depreciable base $ 93,500
D Life [in years left ] (15-5)                                10
E=C/D Annual SLM depreciation $               9,350.00

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