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In: Economics

Year Population in Millions GDP in Trillions of US$ 2014 318.86 16.29 2011 311.72 15.19 2010...

Year Population in Millions GDP in Trillions of US$
2014 318.86 16.29
2011 311.72 15.19
2010 309.35 14.94
2009 306.77 14.54
2008 304.09 14.58
2006 298.38 14.72
2004 292.81 13.95
2003 290.11 13.53
2002 287.63 12.96
2001 284.97 12.71
2000
1999 279.04 12.32
1998 275.85 11.77
1990 249.62 8.91
1989 246.82 8.85
1987 242.29 8.29
1986 240.13 7.94
1985 237.92 7.71
1984 235.82 7.4
1982 231.66 6.49
1981 229.47 6.59
1980 6.5
1979 225.06 6.5
1977 220.24 6.02
1976 218.04 5.73
1975 215.97 5.49
1973 211.91 5.46
1972 209.9 5.25
1964 191.89 3.78
1963 189.24 3.6
1962 186.54 3.42
1961 183.69 3.28
1959 177.83 3.06
1958 174.88 2.92
1957 171.98 2.85
1956 168.9 2.84
1954 163.03 2.61
1953 160.18 2.54
1952 157.55 2.53
1951 154.88 2.4
1950 152.27 2.27
1949 149.19 2
1948 146.63 2.04
1947 144.13 1.96

Answer the following question using R:

(a) Use linear regression to estimate the GDP of the missing years 1955 and 1960. Use the Population estimate for the missing years found using M1.

(b) Create a new data frame showing Population and GDP from 1947 to 1964 including the values for 1955 and 1960 predicted by regression models M1 and M2.

(c) Use this data frame (b) to plot the GDP and Population in a scatter plot for the years 1947 -1964, clearly marking the missing years in the original data

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