In: Psychology
Name the characteristics of each of the three types of bipolar disorder.
First of all bipolar disorder is generally regarded as a mood
disorder. All forms of bipolar disorder include consistent changes
in mood, energy, and activity rates. Such moods vary from the
cycles of highly elated and energized behavior to very negative, or
depressed episodes. Three forms of bipolar disorder along with
symptoms are discussed below:
Type I (manic-depressive)-This form of bipolar is characterized by
a sudden worsening of bipolar symptoms, which may also occur when
stress or a major life shift occurs. It includes depressive
episodes lasting at least one week or manic episodes with such
symptoms that the patient must seek medical attention immediately.
In those with this type of bipolar disorder depressive symptoms
often last about two weeks. We can also experience experiences
containing symptoms from both bipolar and depressive disorders at
the same time.
Type II (florid)
Individuals with type II bipolar disorder experience a sudden
worsening of bipolar symptoms. They can feel very irritable or
angry when this happens and become highly irritable or angry the
next day. Become a highly talkative, but then slow down and become
lethargic. Become very optimistic, but then feel helpless and
nervous.
. Bipolar II is marked by most stressful events in life. Many
individuals with type II bipolar are well-adjusted. Yet they can
make unwise decisions or plan to put off big life events because of
their condition. They can also find it hard to maintain
relationships. We may also have trouble keeping jobs and
interests.
Type III (pulse or mania)
People with type III bipolar disorder experience a sudden
worsening of their bipolar symptoms that's often spontaneous and
not linked to any specific case. They might:
Feel very positive, enthusiastic and talkative the day before a big
event, become very lethargic and unable to carry on a conversation,
have an unusually high degree of activity in their moods, which can
result in them becoming very physically active and attracting a
large number of visitors, find it difficult to relate to others,
because they are dysfunctional and not very involved in
relationships or intimacy.