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In: Economics

Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a certain year. All...

Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a certain year. All figures are in billions. The questions that follow ask you to determine the major national income measures by both the expenditures and the income approaches. The results you obtain with the different methods should be the same.

Category Value Category Value
Personal consumption expenditures $245 Personal saving 20
Net foreign factor income 4 Dividends 16
Transfer payments 12 Compensation of employees 223
Rents 14 Taxes on production and imports 18
Consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) 27 Undistributed corporate profits 21
Statistical discrepancy 8 Personal taxes 26
Social Security contributions 20 Corporate income taxes 19
Interest 13 Corporate profits 56
Proprietors' income 33 Government purchases 72
Net exports 11 Net private domestic investment 33

a. Using the above data, determine GDP by both the expenditures and the income approaches. Then determine NDP.

b. Now determine NI in two ways: first, by making the required additions or subtractions from NDP (method 1); and second, by adding up the types of income and taxes that make up NI (method 2).

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