Question

In: Economics

Its total output (income) is $4900. Domestic consumption is $2300; total domestic government purchases are $600

 

Its total output (income) is $4900. Domestic consumption is $2300; total domestic government purchases are $600; and domestic economic investment totals $1700. The nation exports $400 and imports $100.

1) Find this nation's national savings.

2) Consider again the economy from the previous question.  

This economy runs a trade _______ and is a net ___________ other nations.

a. deficit; lender to

b. surplus; borrower from

c. surplus; lender to

d. deficit; borrower from

Solutions

Expert Solution

we are given

Y=4900

C=2300

G=600

I=1700

Nert export (X-M)=300

we know

Y=C+S

S=Y-C

S=4900-2300

s=2600

2. This economy runs a trade surplus and is a net lenderto other nations.

the economy has export greater than import by 300


Related Solutions

In a small open economy, output (gross domestic product) is $25 billion, government purchases are $6...
In a small open economy, output (gross domestic product) is $25 billion, government purchases are $6 billion, and net factor payments from abroad are zero. Desired consumption and desired investment are related to the world real interest rate in the following manner: World Real Interest Rate Desired Consumption Desired Investment 5% $12 billion $3 billion 4% $13 billion $4 billion 3% $14 billion $5 billion 2% $15 billion $6 billion For each value of the world real interest rate, find...
Suppose output is $35 billion, government purchases are $10 billion, consumption is $15 billion, and net...
Suppose output is $35 billion, government purchases are $10 billion, consumption is $15 billion, and net exports are $8 billion. Assume net factor payments equal 0. (a) Calculate the equilibrium amount of investment for this economy. Show your work. (b) Calculate the equilibrium amount of absorption for this economy. Show your work. (c) Calculate the equilibrium amount of the financial account balance for this economy. Show your work. (d) Given the value you found for the financial account balance, do...
Consider an economy with full-employment output of 5000 and government purchases G of 1000. Desired consumption...
Consider an economy with full-employment output of 5000 and government purchases G of 1000. Desired consumption and desired investment are: Cd=2500-1000r+0.5Y,  Id=500-2000r. Find an equation relating desired saving Yd to r and Y. Find the real interest rate that clears the goods market. Government purchases rise to 1200. How does this increase change the equation describing desired national saving? What happens to the market-clearing real interest rate?
A closed economy has full employment output of 6000. Government purchases, G, are 1200. Desired consumption...
A closed economy has full employment output of 6000. Government purchases, G, are 1200. Desired consumption and desired investment are: Cd= 3600 - 2000r + 0.10Y, and Id = 1200 - 4000r where Y is output and r is the real interest rate. a. Find an equation relating desired national saving, Sd, to r and Y. b. Using the goods market equilibrium condition, find the real interest rate that clears the goods market. Assume the output equals full-employment output. c....
An economy has full-employment output of 6000. Government purchases are 1680. Desired consumption and desired investment...
An economy has full-employment output of 6000. Government purchases are 1680. Desired consumption and desired investment is given by ?? ? Cd= 3000-1500?+0.2? ?? ? Id= 500-3250? where Y is output and r is the real interest rate. a. (5 Points)What is the real interest rate that clears the goods market? Assume that output equals full employment output. b. (3 Points) Compute the amount of saving, investment and consumption in equilibrium. c. (4 Points) What would happen to the equilibrium...
Production Volume (units) Total Cost ($) 400 4900 450 5900 550 6300 600 6800 700 7300...
Production Volume (units) Total Cost ($) 400 4900 450 5900 550 6300 600 6800 700 7300 750 7900 An important application of regression analysis in accounting is in the estimation of cost. By collecting data on volume and cost and using the least squares method to develop an estimated regression equation relating volume and cost, an accountant can estimate the cost associated with a particular manufacturing volume. In the Microsoft Excel Online file below you will find a sample of...
Aggregate expenditure equals: A) Consumption + Investment + Government purchases + Transfers B) Consumption + Investment...
Aggregate expenditure equals: A) Consumption + Investment + Government purchases + Transfers B) Consumption + Investment + Government purchases + Net exports C) Consumption + Investment + Federal government purchases + Exports D) Consumption + Government purchases – Net exports As the real interest rate rises: I. consumption rises. II. net exports fall. III. investment rises. A) II only B) I only C) I and III D) III only When the real interest rate rises in the United States, there...
HW Measuring Total Output & Income                                    &nbsp
HW Measuring Total Output & Income                                     A                                              B           GDP ($millions)                       1000000          1050400          250000            288000 population (millions)                20                    20.2                 50                    60 GDP/pop ($thousands)          50,000__          52,000__          5,000 __          4,800 __ Economy A is a developed economy while B is a developing economy. Both are observed above at two points in time.                                                                1)Which economy is bigger? A 2)Which economy grew? (both, neither, A, B) Both 3)Which economy added more output?  4)Which economy had greater percentage growth? 5)Which has more people? B 6)Which population grew? (both, neither, A, B) Both grew but B grew more (50...
Suppose the government of Mascolia is considering replacing its income tax system with a consumption tax....
Suppose the government of Mascolia is considering replacing its income tax system with a consumption tax. Assume that the government's revenue requirement would be the same under either system. (a) How would the base of a consumption tax compare with the base of an income tax? Does this have implications for the magnitude of the tax rate on consumption versus the magnitude of the tax rate on income? Explain. (b) Compare the income tax and consumption tax in terms of...
uppose the government of Mascolia is considering replacing its income tax system with a consumption tax....
uppose the government of Mascolia is considering replacing its income tax system with a consumption tax. Assume that the government's revenue requirement would be the same under either system. (a) How would the base of a consumption tax compare with the base of an income tax? Does this have implications for the magnitude of the tax rate on consumption versus the magnitude of the tax rate on income? Explain. (b) Compare the income tax and consumption tax in terms of...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT