In: Accounting
Comparative balance sheet accounts of Splish Company are
presented below.
SPLISH COMPANY |
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Debit Balances |
2020 |
2019 |
||
Cash |
$70,600 |
$50,500 |
||
Accounts Receivable |
155,100 |
130,000 |
||
Inventory |
75,600 |
61,100 |
||
Debt investments (available-for-sale) |
55,100 |
84,300 |
||
Equipment |
70,300 |
48,400 |
||
Buildings |
144,400 |
144,400 |
||
Land |
39,600 |
25,300 |
||
Totals |
$610,700 |
$544,000 |
||
Credit Balances |
||||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$10,000 |
$7,900 |
||
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment |
21,000 |
14,100 |
||
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings |
37,300 |
28,200 |
||
Accounts Payable |
66,400 |
60,600 |
||
Income Taxes Payable |
11,900 |
9,900 |
||
Long-Term Notes Payable |
62,000 |
70,000 |
||
Common Stock |
310,000 |
260,000 |
||
Retained Earnings |
92,100 |
93,300 |
||
Totals |
$610,700 |
$544,000 |
Additional data:
1. | Equipment that cost $10,100 and was 60% depreciated was sold in 2020. | |
2. | Cash dividends were declared and paid during the year. | |
3. | Common stock was issued in exchange for land. | |
4. | Investments that cost $34,600 were sold during the year. | |
5. | There were no write-offs of uncollectible accounts during the year. |
Splish’s 2020 income statement is as follows.
Sales revenue |
$949,600 |
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Less: Cost of goods sold |
600,500 |
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Gross profit |
349,100 |
||||
Less: Operating expenses (includes depreciation expense and bad debt expense) |
247,700 |
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Income from operations |
101,400 |
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Other revenues and expenses | |||||
Gain on sale of investments |
$14,900 |
||||
Loss on sale of equipment |
(3,100 |
) |
11,800 |
||
Income before taxes |
113,200 |
||||
Income taxes |
44,600 |
||||
Net income |
$68,600 |
(a) Compute net cash provided by operating
activities under the direct method. (Enter negative
amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45
or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Net cash flow from operating activities | $ |
(b) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the
indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow
with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(15,000).)
Solution:
Requirement:A
Net cash flow from operating activities | $ 49,160 |
Requirement:B
SPLISH COMPANY | ||
Statement of Cash Flows [Indirect Method] | ||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
Net Income | $ 68,600 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||
Income statement items not affecting cash | ||
Depreciation expense | $ 22,060 | |
Loss on sale of equipment | $ 3,100 | |
Gain on sale of investments | $ (14,900) | |
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities | ||
Increase in Account Receivables | $ (23,000) | |
Increase in Inventory | $ (14,500) | |
Increase in accounts payable | $ 5,800 | |
Increase in income taxes payable | $ 2,000 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities[A] | $ 49,160 | |
Cash flow from investing activities: | ||
Purchase of Equipment | $ (32,000) | |
Sale of Equipment | $ 940 | |
Purchase of investments | $ (5,400) | |
Sale of Investments | $ 49,500 | |
Net cash used by investing activities[B] | $ 13,040 | |
Cash flow from financing activities: | ||
Payment of Notes Payable | $ (8,000) | |
Issue on Common Stock | $ 35,700 | |
Payment of Dividend | $ (69,800) | |
Net Cash used by financing activities (C ) | $ (42,100) | |
Net increase(decrease) in cash | $ 20,100 | |
Cash balance at prior year-end | $ 50,500 | |
Cash balance at current year-end | $ 70,600 |
Working:
Investments | |||
Beg Balance | $ 84,300 | Sale of investments | $ 34,600 |
Purchase of investments | $ 5,400 | ||
End Balance | $ 55,100 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment | |||
Beg Balance | $ 48,400 | Asset Sold | $ 10,100 |
Asset Purchased | $ 32,000 | ||
End Balance | $ 70,300 |
Accumulated Depreciation | |||
Depreciation [Of Sold Asset] | $ 6,060 | Beg Balance | $ 42,300 |
Depreciation Expense | $ 22,060 | ||
End Balance | $ 58,300 |