In: Accounting
Comparative balance sheet accounts of Sweet Company are
presented below.
SWEET COMPANY |
||||
Debit Balances |
2020 |
2019 |
||
Cash |
$69,600 |
$51,100 |
||
Accounts Receivable |
156,500 |
130,000 |
||
Inventory |
75,700 |
60,800 |
||
Debt investments (available-for-sale) |
55,000 |
85,300 |
||
Equipment |
69,600 |
47,800 |
||
Buildings |
144,900 |
144,900 |
||
Land |
39,600 |
25,200 |
||
Totals |
$610,900 |
$545,100 |
||
Credit Balances |
||||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$10,000 |
$8,000 |
||
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment |
20,800 |
14,100 |
||
Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings |
37,000 |
27,900 |
||
Accounts Payable |
66,500 |
59,800 |
||
Income Taxes Payable |
11,900 |
10,000 |
||
Long-Term Notes Payable |
62,000 |
70,000 |
||
Common Stock |
310,000 |
260,000 |
||
Retained Earnings |
92,700 |
95,300 |
||
Totals |
$610,900 |
$545,100 |
Additional data:
1. | Equipment that cost $10,000 and was 60% depreciated was sold in 2020. | |
2. | Cash dividends were declared and paid during the year. | |
3. | Common stock was issued in exchange for land. | |
4. | Investments that cost $34,800 were sold during the year. | |
5. | There were no write-offs of uncollectible accounts during the year. |
Sweet’s 2020 income statement is as follows.
Sales revenue |
$955,000 |
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Less: Cost of goods sold |
601,700 |
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Gross profit |
353,300 |
||||
Less: Operating expenses (includes depreciation expense and bad debt expense) |
252,500 |
||||
Income from operations |
100,800 |
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Other revenues and expenses | |||||
Gain on sale of investments |
$15,000 |
||||
Loss on sale of equipment |
(2,900 |
) |
12,100 |
||
Income before taxes |
112,900 |
||||
Income taxes |
45,300 |
||||
Net income |
$67,600 |
(a) Compute net cash provided by operating
activities under the direct method. (Enter negative
amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45
or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Net cash flow from operating activities | $ |
(b) Prepare a statement of cash flows using the
indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow
with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(15,000).)
Solution :-
Sweet Company | ||
Statement of Cash Flows-Direct Method | ||
For the year ended December 31, 2020 | ||
Particulars | Amount ($) | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||
Cash received from Accounts receivable | 936,500.00 | |
Cash Paid to Accounts Payable | -609,900.00 | |
Cash Paid for Income Tax | -43,400.00 | |
Net Cash flow used for operating activities | 283,200.00 |
Sweet Company | |||
Statement of Cash Flows-Indirect Method | |||
For the year ended December 31,2020 | |||
Particulars | Amount | ||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | |||
Net Income | $ 67,600.00 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flow from operating activites | |||
Add | Depreciation on Building | $ 9,100.00 | |
Add | Depreciation on Equipment | $ 12,700.00 | |
Less | Gain on Sale of Investment | $ -15,000.00 | |
Add | Loss on Sale of Equipment | $ 2,900.00 | |
Changes in Current Assets & liabilities | |||
Less | Increase in Accounts Receivables | $ -26,500.00 | |
Less | Increase in Inventory | $ -14,900.00 | |
Add | Increase in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $ 2,000.00 | |
Add | Increase in Accounts Payable | $ 6,700.00 | |
Add | Increase in Income Tax Payable | $ 1,900.00 | |
Net Cash flow used for operating activities | $ 46,500.00 | A | |
Cash Flows from (Used for) Investing Activities | |||
Add | Receipt from Sale of Equipment | 1,100.00 | |
Less | Payment for Debt Investment | -4,500.00 | |
Less | Payment for Purchase of Equipment | -31,800.00 | |
Add | Receipt from Sale of Debt Investment | 49,800.00 | |
Net Cash Flow used for Investing Activities | $ 14,600.00 | B | |
Cash Flows from (Used for) Financing Activities | |||
Less | Payment of Long term note payable | $ -8,000.00 | |
Less | Payment of Dividend | $ -70,200.00 | |
Add | Receipt from Issue of Common Shares | $ 35,600.00 | |
Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities | $ -42,600.00 | C | |
Net increase in cash and cash equilvalent during the year (A+B+C) | $ 18,500.00 | ||
Add | Cash at the beginning of the year | $ 51,100.00 | |
Cash at the end of the year | 69,600.00 |