In: Accounting
Fletcher Fabrication, Inc., produces three products by a joint production process. Raw materials are put into production in Department X, and at the end of processing in this department, three products appear. Product A is sold at the split-off point with no further processing. Products B and C require further processing before they are sold. Product B is processed in Department Y, and product C is processed in Department Z. The company uses the estimated net realizable value method of allocating joint production costs. Following is a summary of costs and other data for the quarter ended June 30.
No inventories were on hand at the beginning of the quarter. No raw material was on hand at June 30. All units on hand at the end of the quarter were fully complete as to processing.
Products | A | B | C | ||||||
Pounds sold | 19,000 | 54,000 | 74,000 | ||||||
Pounds on hand at June 30 | 54,000 | 0 | 38,000 | ||||||
Sales revenues | $ | 47,500 | $ | 259,200 | $ | 407,000 | |||
Departments | X | Y | Z | ||||||
Raw material cost | $ | 163,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||
Direct labor cost | 73,500 | 92,000 | 280,500 | ||||||
Manufacturing overhead | 27,000 | 31,500 | 105,000 | ||||||
Required:
a. Determine the following amounts for each product: (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
(1) Estimated net realizable value used for allocating joint costs.
(2) Joint costs allocated to each of the three products.
(3) Cost of goods sold.
(4) Finished goods inventory costs, June 30.
b. Assume that the entire output of product A could be processed further at an additional cost of $5.90 per pound and then sold for $12.60 per pound. Compute the incremental income from further processing A.
Part-a | ||||
1. Computation of Net Realizable Value for allocating Joint Cost | ||||
Product | A | B | C | |
Sales Revenue | $47,500 | $259,200 | $407,000 | |
Pounds Sold (1) | 19000 | 54000 | 74000 | |
Net realizable value /Pounds( Sales Revenue/Pounds Sold) | $2.50 | $4.80 | $5.50 | |
Total Pound in Stock (2) | 54000 | 0 | 38000 | |
Total production Pounds 3= ( 1+2) | 73000 | 54000 | 112000 | |
Net Realizable value for all the prodution Pounds ( Total Production Pounds * NRV/Pounds | $182,500 | $259,200 | $616,000 | |
2. Allocation of Joint Cost each of the three product | ||||
Product | A | B | C | Total |
Net realizable value /Pounds( Sales Revenue/Pounds Sold) | $182,500.00 | $259,200.00 | $616,000.00 | $1,057,700.00 |
Alocation of Manufactuing Overhead of Deptt X : $27000 | ||||
Remark | $182500/1057700*27000 | $259200/1057700*27000 | $616000/$1057700*27000 | |
Aloocation of Manufacturing OH of Deptt Y: (31500) | $31,500 | |||
Aloocation of Manufacturing OH of Deptt Z: (10500) | $105,000 | |||
3 Computation of Cost of Goods Sold | ||||
Product | A | B | C | Total |
Total Prodction Units in Pounds | 73000 | 54000 | 112000 | 239000 |
Aloocation of Raw mtaerial Cost of Deptt X: 163000 | $49,786.61 | $36,828.45 | $76,384.94 | |
Manufacturing Overhead of Deptt x | $4,658.69 | $6,616.62 | $15,724.69 | |
: DepptY * Deptt Z | $31,500.00 | $105,000.00 | ||
Direct labour Cost | $73,500.00 | $92,000.00 | $28,500.00 | |
Total Costof Prodction | $127,945.30 | $166,945.07 | $225,609.62 | |
Cost of Prodction per Unit ( in Pounds) ( Total cost of Production/Production Unit) | $1.75 | $3.09 | $2.01 | |
Total Unit Sold | 19000 | 54000 | 74000 | |
Cost of Goods Sold ( Unit Sold* Cost of Production/ Unit) | $33,300.83 | $166,945.07 | $149,063.50 | |
4. Computation of Finished Cost inventory as on 30.06 | ||||
Department | A | B | C | |
Unit in Stock ( In Pound) | 54000 | 0 | 407000 | |
Cost of Production/unit | $1.75 | $3.09 | $2.01 | |
Vale of Inventory | $94,644.47 | $0.00 | $819,849.25 | |
Part-b | ||||
Computation of Income from Product B & C | ||||
Product | B | C | Total | |
Sales Revenue | $259,200 | $407,000 | $666,200 | |
Pounds Sold (1) | 54000 | 74000 | ||
NRV / unit( Sales Revenue/Pounds Sold) | $4.80 | $5.50 | ||
Unit Produced | 54000 | 112000 | ||
Total NRV for Prodction unit | $259,200.00 | $616,000.00 | $875,200.00 | |
Cost of good sold for Prodction Unit | 166945.0729 | 225609.6229 | 392554.6957 | |
Net Income | $92,254.93 | $390,390.38 | $482,645.30 | |
Computation of Income by Production of Fully product A | ||||
Product | A | |||
Total Prodction Units in Pounds | 163000 | |||
Raw material Cost | $163,000.00 | |||
Manufacturing Overhead of Deptt x | $27,000.00 | |||
Further Processing Cost : $5.90/Pound | $961,700.00 | |||
Total Cost of Prodction | $1,151,700.00 | |||
Sale Value ( $12.60/Pound) | $2,053,800 | |||
Net Income | $902,100.00 | |||
Incrementat Income | ||||
Net Income By Producing Product A | $902,100.00 | |||
Net Income by producing Product B&C | $482,645.30 | |||
Incremental Income | $419,454.70 | |||