Question

In: Economics

Assume Light Beer industry consists of two brands: Bud Light and Miller Lite with identical costs...

Assume Light Beer industry consists of two brands: Bud Light and Miller Lite with identical costs C(q)=5q+q2/2, MC(q)=5+q. Consumers view their products as identical. The market demand is:Q=125-p, The firms can either “collude” or “compete.”

a) What are the best response functions of the two brands?

b) If both compete, they play Cournot and each produces qn. Calculate the output, price and profits.

c) If both collude, they each produce qm (half the monopoly output Qm).Calculate qm, pm and profits for each brand.

d) Represent your results as a normal-form game. What is the Nash equilibrium if the game is only played once?

Solutions

Expert Solution

​​​​​​​


Related Solutions

A pendulum consists of a light rigid rod of length 250 mm, with two identical uniform...
A pendulum consists of a light rigid rod of length 250 mm, with two identical uniform solid spheres of radius 50 mm attached one on either side of its lower end. Find the period of small oscillations (a) perpendicular to the line of centers and (b) along it.
Bud light has a capital structure that consists of 250,000 semi-annual coupon bonds each with a...
Bud light has a capital structure that consists of 250,000 semi-annual coupon bonds each with a par value of $1000. These bonds have a maturity of 20 years, a coupon rate of 8% per year, and are currently selling at 105 percent of par. Bud also has 9 million shares of common stock outstanding with a share price of $40 per share. The shares have a beta of 1.50. T- bills have a yield of 3.5%, the market risk premium...
The thingamabob industry consists of two Stackelberg competitors producing an identical product. Firm 1 is the...
The thingamabob industry consists of two Stackelberg competitors producing an identical product. Firm 1 is the Stackelberg leader and firm 2 is the Stackelberg follower. The inverse demand equation is P=591-4Q. The total cost equations of the two firms are: TC_1=15Q_1; TC_2=31Q_2. a. Determine the total revenue equation for each firm. b. What is the reaction function of each firm? c. What is the equilibrium output of each firm? d. What is the market-determined price of thingamabobs? e. Calculate each...
Consider an industry that consists of two firms, Alpha and Beta, that produce identical products. Suppose...
Consider an industry that consists of two firms, Alpha and Beta, that produce identical products. Suppose that Alpha seeks to preempt Beta by making its capacity decision a year before Beta’s. Thus, by the time Beta makes its decision, it will have observed Alpha’s choice and must adjust its decision making accordingly. We will assume that each firm always produces at full capacity. Thus, expansion of capacity entails a trade-off. The firm may achieve a larger share of the market,...
The geegaw industry consists of two Cournot competitors producing an identical product. The inverse demand equation...
The geegaw industry consists of two Cournot competitors producing an identical product. The inverse demand equation is P=591-4Q.             The total cost equations of the two firms are: TC1=15Q1; TC2=31Q2.             a.         Determine the total revenue equation for each firm.             b.         What is the reaction function of each firm?             c.          What is the Cournot-Nash equilibrium level of output?             d.         What is the market-determined price of geegaws?             e.         Calculate each firm’s total profit.
A beer industry association is interested in determining the preference of workers for light, dark, and...
A beer industry association is interested in determining the preference of workers for light, dark, and regular beers. A survey was conducted in which 300 blue color workers and 300 white color workers, randomly selected from two groups, were given a choice of three different beers. Each worker expressed their favorite. The following results were obtained: Worker Light Beer Dark Beer Regular Beer Blue Color 75 50 175 White Color 120 85 95 The value of the chi-square test statistic...
All firms in an industry are identical with fixed costs (FC) of $160 and variable costs...
All firms in an industry are identical with fixed costs (FC) of $160 and variable costs (VC) of $22q + 0.1q^2 What is the equation of average variable costs? What is the equation of average total costs? What is the equation of marginal costs? At what level of output are average total costs at their minimum? At what level of output are average variable costs at their minimum? What is the equation of this firm’s short-run supply curve? Explain all...
Suppose the cell phone industry is purely competitive and consists of 1,000 identical firms. Each firm...
Suppose the cell phone industry is purely competitive and consists of 1,000 identical firms. Each firm is maximizing total profit by producing 100 phones and selling them at a price of $50 each. The per unit profit is $8 per phone. Assume the firms have normal-shaped curves and minimum ATC is 40 at 75 units. The minimum AVC is 30 at 50 units. a. Draw graphs representing the industry (market) and representative firm. Show on the industry graph market supply...
Suppose there are two firms, Boors and Cudweiser, each selling identical-tasting nonalcoholic beer.
Suppose there are two firms, Boors and Cudweiser, each selling identical-tasting nonalcoholic beer. Consumers of this beer have no brand loyalty so market demand can be expressed as P = 5 − .001(Qb + Qc). Boors’ marginal revenue function can be written MR = 5 − .001(2Qb + Qc) and symmetrically for Cudweiser. Boors operates with out-of-date technology and has constant cost of $2 per unit (MC = AC = 2), whereas Cudweiser has constant cost of $1 per unit...
10. A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run average total...
10. A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run average total cost of LATC = 800 – 10Q + 0.1Q2 and long-run marginal cost of LMC = 800 – 20Q + 0.3Q2. a. In long-run equilibrium, how much will each firm produce? b. What is the long-run equilibrium price? c. The industry's demand curve is QD = 40,000 – 70P. How many units do consumers buy in long-run equilibrium? How many firms are in the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT