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In: Psychology

What is evolutionary psychology? What basic ideas about human development are proposed by evolutionary psychologist? What...

What is evolutionary psychology? What basic ideas about human development are proposed by evolutionary psychologist?

What is bonding? How is it linked to child out come?

What changes Characte puberty?

Solutions

Expert Solution

EVOLUTIONARY PSYCHOLOGY:

it is a theoritical approach to psychology that attempts to explain useful mental and psychological traits such as memory, perceptions or language as adaptations

PURPOSE:

  • functional way of thinking about biological mechanism such as immune system in to the field of psychology
  • foucsing on how evolution has shaped the mind and behaviour
  • they consider human brain as composed of many functional mechanisms, called psychological adaptations or evolved cognitive mechanisms evolved by natural selection
  • Eg: language acquisition model, avoidence mechanism, etc

EVOLUTIONARY PSYCHOLOGY ATTEMPTS TO EXPLAIN HUMAN MOTIVATIONS AND BEHAVIOURS AS BEING THE CONSEQUENCE OF EVOLUTION. BEHAVIOURS AND CAPACITIES ARE ASSUMED TO BE ADAPTIVE AND TO ENHANCE SURVIVAL AND REPRODUCTIVE SUCEESS OF THE HUMAN BEING

AS EVOLUTIONARY PSYCHOLOGIST "PAUL EASTWICK" argued that when the circumstances become favourable for the evloution of pair-bonding in the human lineage, natural selection has to quickly modify human brains in the ways that would counteract other features that had been honed through eons of sexual selection. It wasn't an easy evolutionary step for the male brain of a sexually aggressive, misogynistic chimpanzee-like ape to become the socially monogamous, female-loving, and paternal brain of a human being. The need for this rapid transformation presented a very special evolutionary problem, and which required a special solution.

CHANGES OF CHARACTER PUBERTY:

  • FEELING OVERLY SENSITIVE
  • LOOKING FOR AN IDENTITY
  • FEELING UNCERTAIN
  • PEER INFLUENCE
  • CONLICTIONG THOUGHTS & MOOD SWINGS
  • GETTING SEXUAL FEELINGS
  • MORAL UNDERSTANDING
  • ABILITY TO PLAN FOR FUTURE
  • STRESS AND CONFLICTS

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