In: Accounting
Supply costs at Chobot Corporation’s chain of gyms are listed
below:
Client-Visits | Supply Cost | |
January | 11,671 | $28,585 |
February | 11,467 | $28,419 |
March | 11,999 | $28,843 |
April | 14,400 | $28,940 |
May | 11,731 | $28,646 |
June | 11,217 | $28,245 |
July | 12,011 | $28,844 |
August | 11,702 | $28,602 |
September | 11,850 | $28,727 |
Management believes that supply cost is a mixed cost that depends on client-visits. Use the high-low method to estimate the variable and fixed components of this cost, Compute the variable component first, rounding off to the nearest whole cent. Then compute the fixed component, rounding off to the nearest whole dollar. Those estimates would be closest to: (Round your Variable cost per unit to 2 decimal places.) |
$0.22 per client-visit; $25,772 per month
$0.26 per client-visit; $25,267 per month
$1.91 per client-visit; $28,647 per month
$.80 per client-visit; $18,714 per month
Answer:- a)-Variable Cost per client visit=$.22 per client visit
Fixed costs =$25772
Explanation:-
High-Low Method:-
Variable cost per unit (x) is calculated using the following formula:
Variable cost per unit=a2-a1/b2-b1 |
|
Where,
a2 is the total cost at highest level of activity;
a1 is the total cost at lowest level of activity;
b2 are the number of units at highest level of activity; and
b1 are the number of units at lowest level of activity
Total Fixed Cost
Total fixed cost (a) is calculated by subtracting total variable cost from total cost, thus:
Total Fixed Cost = a2 – x*b2 = a1 – x*b1 |
We have,
at highest activity: b2 = 14400;
a2 = $28940
at lowest activity: b1 =
11217; a1 =$28245
Variable Cost per client visit = ($28940− $28245) ÷ (14400 visits – 11217 visits)
= $695/3183 visits
=$.22 per client visit
Total Fixed Cost = $28940− ($.22 *14400) = $28940 – $3168
=$25772