In: Economics
Identify a wealth creator and wealth destroyer on both stock and wealth destructor stock during 2000 to 2018.
Market volatility over the past 12 months has been among the
highest since 2008. After a fall of 14% in the first two months of
2016, the Nifty 50 shot up by 32% in early September only to fall
11% by the end of November.
Amid this volatility, a handful of companies-mostly in
commodity-related and chemical businesses--were able to give strong
returns to shareholders. For instance, the market cap of Manappuram
FinanceNSE 0.32 %, which lends against gold, more than doubled over
the past year. It benefited from a sharp jump in gold prices and
the Reserve Bank of India's decision to increase the loan-to-value
ratio from 60% to 75%. JK group-owned Orient PaperNSE 0.00 % was
the other major value creator. The consumer appliances and paper
manufacturer reported a 500% jump in net profit in the first half
of FY17.
Gujarat Narmada ValleyNSE 1.20 % Fertilizer (GNFC) and Chemicals
and Gujarat Alkalies and ChemicalsNSE 2.60 % (GNFC) were among the
top five value creators. Both benefited from the rise in chemical
prices due to a shutdown of global capacities. Another company that
made it into the top five value creators list of the ET500 was Anil
Agarwal-owned Vedanta, one of the biggest beneficiaries of the rise
in commodity prices.
Among the biggest wealth destroyers were mostly
infrastructure-related companies with one thing in common--high
debt. Despite having strong order books, companies such as Pratibha
IndustriesNSE -5.00 % and MBL Infrastructure failed to generate
returns. The companies struggled with lower fund availability for
working capital and delays in project execution as late payments
from clients created a cash crunch.