In: Accounting
BILL CORP HAS THE FOLLOWING DM STANDARDS:
POUNDS/UNIT 2.8
COST/POUND $1.45
BILL BOUGHT 7,500 POUNDS FOR $11,100. BILL USED 4,200 POUNDS TO PRODUCE 1,600 UNITS.
WHAT IS BILL’S DM EFFICIENCY VARIANCE? (AMOUNT & FAV/UNFAV)
Direct materials efficiency variance = (Actual quantity - Standard quantity) x Standard price
= (4,200 - 4,480) x $1.45
= $406 Favourable
The answer is $406 favourable.
The standard is favourable because the standard quantity is greater than the actual quantity of direct materials used.
Standard quantity has been calculated as follows:
Number of units produced = 1,600
Standard quantity for one unit = 2.8
Therefore,
Standard quantity for 1,600 units = 1,600 x 2.8 = 4,480