Question

In: Chemistry

In the reaction below, 4.24 atm each of H2 and I2 were placed into a 1.00...

In the reaction below, 4.24 atm each of H2 and I2 were placed into a 1.00 L flask and allowed to react: H2(g) + I2(g) <=> 2 HI(g) Given that Kp = 33.9, calculate the equilibrium pressure of I2 to 2 decimal places.

Solutions

Expert Solution

            H2(g)    +   I2(g)   <=> 2 HI(g)

initial    4.24 atm     4.24 atm        0 atm

change      -x             -x        +2x

equil    4.24-x         4.24-x          2x

Kp = pHI^2/pH2*pI2

   33.9 = (2x)^2/(4.24-x)^2

x = 3.156

partial pressure of HI = 2x = 2*31.56 = 63.12 atm

partial pressure of I2 = 4.24-x

           = 4.24-3.156

           = 1.08 atm

partial pressure of H2 = 4.24-x

           = 4.24-3.156

           = 1.08 atm


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