Question

In: Chemistry

write the steps of fluid catalytic cracking,Using the keyboard, please

write the steps of fluid catalytic cracking,Using the keyboard, please

Solutions

Expert Solution

Fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) is one of the most important cracking process used in refining petroleum. It is majorly used in converting large hydrocarbons of petroleum crude oil, which have high boiling point and high molecular weight into beneficial gasoline, olefin gases and other such gases.

Fluid Catalytic Cracking Process:

The main steps involved in Catalytic cracking are:

  • Cracking of paraffins, napthenes, and aromatics side chains.

  • Isomerisation of olefins

  • Dehydrogenation of napthenes and olefins

  • Transfer of hydrogen

  • Cyclization of olefins

  • Condensation of olefins

  • Alkylation and dealkylation

Schematic Process Diagram

Thank You.


Related Solutions

Do an order of magnitude estimate for building a new catalytic cracking plant in the Middle...
Do an order of magnitude estimate for building a new catalytic cracking plant in the Middle East with a capacity of 5000 metric tons/year in 2016.
please write a very detailed plan (not necessarily code) for cracking a Vigenere cipher that determines...
please write a very detailed plan (not necessarily code) for cracking a Vigenere cipher that determines keyword length and applies affine decrypter to the substrings and puts them back together. using two functions spilt(string, n) and weave(list) should be useful i really just need a description of how this would all work, thank you
Please write using computer/phone's keyboard, so I can copy the answer directly. Showing image is optional....
Please write using computer/phone's keyboard, so I can copy the answer directly. Showing image is optional. I need plagiarism free answers pls. Will upvote for sure Answer the following questions about PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) and write around 6-7 lines per question.    Do a research about PWM and its applications. Choose one of PWM applications and write about it in more details.           
I'm using this to study for an exam, please write out all steps and include formulas,...
I'm using this to study for an exam, please write out all steps and include formulas, thank you! The world's fastest land animal, the cheetah, can accelerate at 8.75 m/s2 to a top speed of vcmax = 30.5 m/s. A cheetah observes a passing gazelle traveling at vg = 19.1 m/s and begins to chase it. (a) How long, in seconds, does it take the cheetah to reach its maximum velocity, vcmax, assuming its acceleration is constant? (b) How far,...
Using c++, write a program that reads a sequence of characters from the keyboard (one at...
Using c++, write a program that reads a sequence of characters from the keyboard (one at a time) and creates a string including the distinct characters entered and displays the string on the screen. The input terminates once the user enters a white-space character or the user has entered 50 distinct characters. Do not use C-Strings. 2. Use the following function to append character “ch” to the string “s”: s.push_back(ch); 3. Read the input characters one by one, i.e. do...
(10) Which of the following steps in the catalytic cycle of the F1 component of ATP...
(10) Which of the following steps in the catalytic cycle of the F1 component of ATP synthase is the most energetically unfavorable? Group of answer choices Formation of ATP from ADP and Pi Binding of Pi Binding of ADP Binding of ATP Release of ATP (11) The reaction catalyzed by malate dehydrogenase (shown below) completes the citric acid cycle. The ΔG°’ for this reaction is equal to 29.7 kJ/mol. L-malate + NAD+ ⇄ oxaloacetate + NADH + H+ Which of...
Please write a basic function using Python. Please comment all steps. Thank you! Experimentally determined molecular...
Please write a basic function using Python. Please comment all steps. Thank you! Experimentally determined molecular structures are stored in the Protein Data Bank. Protein Data Bank format is a standard for files containing atomic coordinates which are stored in the “ATOM” record. Write a Python function to extract x coordinate of each atom for a given PDB file. Test your function with the provided “1a3d.pdb” file as the example. Also, give a good thought what would be the proper...
Using Java, write a program that takes in two integers from the keyboard called m and...
Using Java, write a program that takes in two integers from the keyboard called m and n, where m > n. Your program should print the first m natural numbers (m..1) downwards in n rows.
Using C++ Write a program that reads a text from the keyboard until the user presses...
Using C++ Write a program that reads a text from the keyboard until the user presses the “Enter” key. Your program must count the number of uppercase alphabets (A through Z), lowercase alphabets (a through z), digits (0 through 9) and any other characters. The other character count value should NOT include the “Enter” key. Display the count on the screen. You must use the in-built C++ character I/O functions in this program.
Please Use your keyboard (Don't use handwriting) Thank you .. Write a report for:- Determine the...
Please Use your keyboard (Don't use handwriting) Thank you .. Write a report for:- Determine the relationship between those factors and how these factors can affect the adoption of e-HRM in the Palestinian companies.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT