Question

In: Chemistry

Calculate the pH during the titration of 40.00 mL of 0.1000M propanoic acid (HPr; Ka=1.3x10-5) after...

Calculate the pH during the titration of 40.00 mL of 0.1000M propanoic acid (HPr; Ka=1.3x10-5) after adding 22.18 mL of 0.1000M NaOH.

** All volumes should have a minimum of 2 decimal places

Solutions

Expert Solution

Given 40 mL of 0.1 M CH3CH2COOH and 22.18 mL of 0.1 M NaOH

Moles of CH3CH2COOH = 0.04 L x 0.1 = 0.004 moles

Moles of NaOH = 0.02218 L x 0.1 = 0.002218 moles

NaOH        +       CH3CH2COOH -------- H20 +      NaCH3CH2COO

0.002218               0.004                                        0                    initially

0                         0.004-0.002218                         0.002218           finally

Now pH = pKa + log [NaCH3CH2COO] / [CH3CH2COOH ]

given Ka =1.3 x 10-5 from this pKa = - log Ka = 4.886

Therefore pH = 4.886 + log 0.002218/ 0.001782 = 4.886 + 0.095 = 4.98 which is acidic solution


Related Solutions

The Ka of propanoic acid (C2H5COOH) is 1.34 × 10-5. Calculate the pH of the solution...
The Ka of propanoic acid (C2H5COOH) is 1.34 × 10-5. Calculate the pH of the solution and the concentrations of C2H5COOH and C2H5COO– in a 0.551 M propanoic acid solution at equilibrium.
Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the pH during the titration of 40.00 mL of...
Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the pH during the titration of 40.00 mL of 0.1000 M HCl with 0.1000 M NaOH solution after the following additions of base: (a) 20.00 mL pH = (b) 39.40 mL pH = (c) 52.00 mL pH =
Calculate the pH of a titration of 50.00 mL of 0.100 M Phenylacetic acid , Ka...
Calculate the pH of a titration of 50.00 mL of 0.100 M Phenylacetic acid , Ka = 4.9 x 10-5, with 0.100 M NaOH at the following points: SHOW ALL WORK IN NEAT DETAIL ON A SEPARATE PAGE. (Be sure to write chemical equations and Ka or Kb expressions when needed.) a. (4 Pts) Before any NaOH is added. b. (4 Pts) After 18.7 mL of NaOH are added. c. (4 Pts) After 25.00 mL of NaOH are added. d....
Nitrous acid has a Ka of 4.0x10-4. Calculate the pH when 40.00 mL of 0.125 M...
Nitrous acid has a Ka of 4.0x10-4. Calculate the pH when 40.00 mL of 0.125 M HNO2 is titrated against 0.200 M NaOH and reaches the equivalence point.
Calculate the pH for the titration of 40.00ml of 0.1000M solution of ethylamine (C2H5NH2) with 0.1000M...
Calculate the pH for the titration of 40.00ml of 0.1000M solution of ethylamine (C2H5NH2) with 0.1000M HCl for the following volumes of added HCl: Kb for ethylamine = 6.4X10-4 Volumes; 0.00ml; 20.00ml; 40.00ml and 50.00ml
Determine the pH during the titration of 24.3 mL of 0.310 M formic acid (Ka =...
Determine the pH during the titration of 24.3 mL of 0.310 M formic acid (Ka = 1.8×10-4) by 0.442 M NaOH at the following points. (a) Before the addition of any NaOH (b) After the addition of 4.20 mL of NaOH (c) At the half-equivalence point (the titration midpoint) (d) At the equivalence point (e) After the addition of 25.6 mL of NaOH
Determine the pH during the titration of 65.9 mL of 0.410 M hypochlorous acid (Ka =...
Determine the pH during the titration of 65.9 mL of 0.410 M hypochlorous acid (Ka = 3.5×10-8) by 0.410 M NaOHat the following points. (a) Before the addition of any NaOH-? (b) After the addition of 16.0 mL of NaOH-? (c) At the half-equivalence point (the titration midpoint) -? (d) At the equivalence point -? (e) After the addition of 98.9 mL of NaOH-?
Determine the pH during the titration of 56.0 mL of 0.389 M hydrofluoric acid (Ka =...
Determine the pH during the titration of 56.0 mL of 0.389 M hydrofluoric acid (Ka = 7.2×10-4) by 0.389 M NaOH at the following points. (Assume the titration is done at 25 °C.) (a) Before the addition of any NaOH (b) After the addition of 14.0 mL of NaOH (c) At the half-equivalence point (the titration midpoint) (d) At the equivalence point (e) After the addition of 84.0 mL of NaOH
Determine the pH during the titration of 66.6 mL of 0.468 M hypochlorous acid (Ka =...
Determine the pH during the titration of 66.6 mL of 0.468 M hypochlorous acid (Ka = 3.5×10-8) by 0.468 M NaOH at the following points. (Assume the titration is done at 25 °C.) (a) Before the addition of any NaOH ? (b) After the addition of 16.0 mL of NaOH ? (c) At the half-equivalence point (the titration midpoint) ? (d) At the equivalence point ? (e) After the addition of 99.9 mL of NaOH ?
Determine the pH during the titration of 62.1 mL of 0.445 M benzoic acid (Ka =...
Determine the pH during the titration of 62.1 mL of 0.445 M benzoic acid (Ka = 6.3×10-5) by 0.445 M NaOH at the following points. (Assume the titration is done at 25 °C.) (a) Before the addition of any NaOH (b) After the addition of 15.0 mL of NaOH (c) At the half-equivalence point (the titration midpoint) (d) At the equivalence point (e) After the addition of 93.2 mL of NaOH
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT