Question

In: Chemistry

1. What is the overall reaction order for the reaction that has the rate law: Rate...

1. What is the overall reaction order for the reaction that has the rate law: Rate = k[H2] [NO]2 ?

a.         zero order

b.         first order

c.          second order

d.         third order

2. The first-order decomposition of hydrogen peroxide occurs according to the equation

2 H2O2(aq) ? 2 H2O(l) + O2(g)

Using data from a concentration-time study of this reaction, which plot will produce a straight line?

a.         1/[H2O2] versus time

b.         ln[H2O2] versus time

c.          [H2O2]2 versus time

d.         [H2O2] versus time

3. For the zeroth-order reaction: C ? products, -?[C]/?t = k, which of the following graphs would be expected to give a straight line?

a. 1/[C] vs. t

b. [C]2 vs. t

c. [C] vs. t

d. ln[C] vs. t

Solutions

Expert Solution

to get order for a reaction use following steps

1. write down rate law
Rate = k[H2] [NO]2

2. add powers of each reactant given in the rate law
here : H2 has power 1 and NO has power 2
so their sum = 1+2 =3
Thus order of reaction = 3


Answer :d. third order
********************************
2
graph of

[H2O2] versus time indicate reaction is 0 order
ln[H2O2] versus time indicate reaction is 1 st order

1/[H2O2] versus time indicate reaction is 2nd order
[H2O2]2 versus time indicate reaction is 3 order

It is given that reaction is first order .

hence answer is :b. ln[H2O2] versus time
************
3.
for zero order graph of reactant concentration Vs time is a straight line

Hence answer is
c. [C] vs. t
************************
Thanks !


Related Solutions

What is the rate law for the reaction? What is the reaction order?
What is the rate law for the reaction?What is the reaction order?What is the value of the rate constant, k?
1.) What is the rate law for the following mechanism in terms of the overall rate...
1.) What is the rate law for the following mechanism in terms of the overall rate constant kkk? A- Step1:Step2:A+BB+C⇌→CD(fast)(slow)Step1:A+B⇌C(fast)Step2:B+C→D(slow) Express your answer in terms of kkk and the necessary concentrations (e.g., k*[A]^3*[D]). B- Consider the reaction 2X2Y2+Z2⇌2X2Y2Z2X2Y2+Z2⇌2X2Y2Z which has a rate law of rate=rate= k[X2Y2][Z2]k[X2Y2][Z2] Select a possible mechanism for the reaction. View Available Hint(s) Consider the reaction which has a rate law of Select a possible mechanism for the reaction. A Step1:Step2:Step3:Z2→Z+Z           (slow)X2Y2+Z→X2Y2Z   (fast) X2Y2+Z→X2Y2Z   (fast)Step1:Z2→Z+Z           (slow)Step2:X2Y2+Z→X2Y2Z   (fast)Step3: X2Y2+Z→X2Y2Z   (fast) B Step1:Step2:X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z+Z   (slow)X2Y2+Z→X2Y2Z   (fast)Step1:X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z+Z   (slow)Step2:X2Y2+Z→X2Y2Z   (fast) C Step1:Step2:X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z2   (slow)X2Y2Z2→X2Y2Z+Z   (fast)Step1:X2Y2+Z2→X2Y2Z2   (slow)Step2:X2Y2Z2→X2Y2Z+Z   (fast)...
Define and differentiate between the terms reaction rate, rate expression, rate law, reaction order, and instantaneous...
Define and differentiate between the terms reaction rate, rate expression, rate law, reaction order, and instantaneous rate law.
Question 7 An overall 2nd order reaction has a rate constant of 7.4 x 10^-2 1/Ms....
Question 7 An overall 2nd order reaction has a rate constant of 7.4 x 10^-2 1/Ms. How long will it take for the reaction to be 60% complete? (1 point ) * 107.73 s 14.3 s 20.27s 93.16 s Question 8 An overall 0th order reaction has a rate constant of 5.2 x 10^-4 M/s. How long will it take for the reaction to be 95% complete? (1 point ) * 1690 s 1830 s 2040 s 2170 s Question...
3. In each of the rate laws given below, determine the overall reaction order. A) rate...
3. In each of the rate laws given below, determine the overall reaction order. A) rate = k[A]2[B]0 B) rate = k[A]2[B]-1 C) rate = k[A]1[B]3 D) rate = k[A]3[B]-1 E) rate = k[A]3[B]0 4. Consider the following equation with the rate law: C + D→F + G Rate law = k[C]2[D]1/2 Evaluate each of the following statements as TRUE or FALSE. Show work for each! A) If the concentration of D is increased by a factor of 4, then...
A. If the rate law for the reaction 2A + 3B products is first order in...
A. If the rate law for the reaction 2A + 3B products is first order in A and second order in B, then what is the rate law? B. A reaction was found to be third order in A. If the concentration of A is increased by a factor of 3, Then how much the reaction rate will be affected? C. The overall order of a reaction is 2. What will be the unit of the rate constant? Show calculation....
1. Assume that the rate law for a reaction is rate = k[A][B]^2 a) what is...
1. Assume that the rate law for a reaction is rate = k[A][B]^2 a) what is the overall order of the reaction? b) if the concentration of both A and B are doubled, how will this affect the rate of the reaction? c) how will doubling the concentration of A, while the concentration of B is kept constant, affect the value of k (assume that temperature does not change)? how is the rate affected? 2. It is found for the...
Part A What is the rate law for the following mechanism in terms of the overall...
Part A What is the rate law for the following mechanism in terms of the overall rate constant k? Step1:Step2:A+BB+C⇌→CD(fast)(slow) Express your answer in terms of k and the necessary concentrations (e.g., k*[A]^3*[D]). Part B Consider the reaction 2X2Y+Z2⇌2X2YZ which has a rate law of rate= k[X2Y][Z2] Select a possible mechanism for the reaction. A Step1:Step2:Step3:Z2→Z+Z           (slow)X2Y+Z→X2YZ   (fast)X2Y+Z→X2YZ   (fast) B Step1:Step2:X2Y+Z2→X2YZ+Z   (slow)X2Y+Z→X2YZ   (fast) C Step1:Step2:X2Y+Z2→X2YZ2   (slow)X2YZ2→X2YZ+Z   (fast) D Step1:Step2:2X2Y⇌X4Y2   (fast)X4Y2+Z2→2X2YZ   (slow) E Step1:2X2Y+Z2→2X2YZ   (slow)
difference between the rate of a reaction, the reaction rate, and the rate law
Can you explain  the difference between the rate of a reaction, the reaction rate, and the rate law? Also is there a difference between average rate of concentration change and instantaneous rate of concentration change, and how do they relate to the rate law? Please explain!
Given the following data collected from experiments, determine the rate law, overall order, and the numerical...
Given the following data collected from experiments, determine the rate law, overall order, and the numerical value for the rate constant. Experiment [A] [B] Initial Rate (M sec^-1) 1 0.250 0.400 0.400 2 0.0500 0.800 0.0320 3 0.0500 0.100 0.00400
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT