In: Accounting
Sharon Inc. is headquartered in State X and owns 100 percent of
Carol, Josey, and Janice Corps, which form a single unitary group.
Assume sales operations are within the solicitation bounds of
Public Law 86-272. Each of the corporations has operations in the
following states:
Domicile State |
Sharon Inc. State X (throwback) |
Carol Corp State Y (throwback) |
Josey Corp State Z (nonthrowback) |
Janice Corp State Z (nonthrowback) |
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Dividend income | $ | 1,700 | $ | 475 | $ | 385 | $ | 660 | |
Business income | $ | 58,200 | $ | 34,250 | $ | 17,800 | $ | 17,300 | |
Sales: | State X | $ | 76,000 | $ | 19,000 | $ | 17,900 | $ | 15,400 |
State Y | $ | 48,250 | $ | 8,000 | |||||
State Z | $ | 26,800 | $ | 35,750 | $ | 10,100 | |||
State A | $ | 19,500 | |||||||
State B | $ | 16,800 | $ | 19,500 | |||||
Property: | State X | $ | 74,250 | $ | 22,400 | $ | 18,200 | ||
State Y | $ | 87,750 | |||||||
State Z | $ | 42,750 | $ | 38,250 | |||||
State A | $ | 52,250 | |||||||
Payroll: | State X | $ | 16,600 | $ | 12,600 | ||||
State Y | $ | 41,000 | |||||||
State Z | $ | 6,000 | $ | 10,700 | |||||
State A | $ | 18,500 | |||||||
Compute the following for State X assuming a tax rate of 15
percent. (Use an equally weighted three-factor
apportionment. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round
apportionment factors to 4 decimal places. Round other answers to
the nearest whole dollar amount. Leave no answer blank. Enter zero
if applicable.)
a. Calculate the State X apportionment factor for Sharon Inc., Carol Corp., Josey Corp., and Janice Corp.
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b. Calculate the business income apportioned to State X.
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c. Calculate the taxable income for State X for each company.
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d. Determine the tax liability for State X for the entire group.
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Solution:
Calculation the State X apportionment factor for Sharon Inc., Carol Corp., Josey Corp., and Janice Corp and Calculation the business income apportioned to State X and Calculation of the Tax Liability and Taxable Income:
Josey has no nexus in State X because it has no property or payroll there (no physical presence). The State X tax liability is $8,158 calculated as follows:
Sharon | Carol | Josey (No NEXUS) | Janice | ||||
Sales | X | $76,000 | $19,000 | $17,900 | $15,400 | ||
Total | $112,300 | $94,050 | $61,650 | $45,000 | |||
Property | X | $74,250 | $22,400 | $0 | $18,200 | ||
Total | $126,500 | $110,150 | $42,750 | $56,450 | |||
Payroll | X | $16,600 | $12,600 | $0 | $0 | ||
Total | $16,600 | $53,600 | $6,000 | $29,200 | |||
Sales | 0.68 | 0.20 | 0.34 | ||||
Property | 0.59 | 0.20 | 0.32 | ||||
Payroll | 1.00 | 0.24 | 0.00 | ||||
2.27 | 0.64 | 0.66 | |||||
Apportionment Factor | 0.7333 | 0.18 | 0.2222 | ||||
Income | $58,200 | $34,250 | $17,300 | ||||
Apportioned Income | $42,678 | $6,165 | $3,844 | ||||
Allocated Income | $1,700 | $0 | $0 | ||||
State Taxable Income | $44,378 | $6,165 | $3,844 | $54,387 | Taxable Income | ||
15% | Tax Rate | ||||||
$8,158 | State Tax Liability |