In: Accounting
Superior Hardwood Company distributes hardwood products to small
furniture manufacturers. The adjusted trial balance data given
below is from the firm’s worksheet for the year ended December 31,
2019.
ACCOUNTS | Debit | Credit | ||||
Cash | $ | 23,800 | ||||
Petty Cash Fund | 500 | |||||
Notes Receivable, due 2020 | 11,500 | |||||
Accounts Receivable | 93,000 | |||||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $ | 5,700 | ||||
Merchandise Inventory | 231,000 | |||||
Warehouse Supplies | 2,830 | |||||
Office Supplies | 1,390 | |||||
Prepaid Insurance | 9,300 | |||||
Land | 43,000 | |||||
Building | 175,000 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation—Building | 52,200 | |||||
Warehouse Equipment | 35,500 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation—Warehouse Equipment | 16,500 | |||||
Delivery Equipment | 49,500 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation—Delivery Equipment | 19,000 | |||||
Office Equipment | 23,500 | |||||
Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equipment | 11,100 | |||||
Notes Payable, due 2020 | 19,900 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 38,700 | |||||
Interest Payable | 550 | |||||
Mortgage Payable | 59,500 | |||||
Loans Payable, Long-term | 15,500 | |||||
Charles Ronie, Capital (Jan. 1) | 443,260 | |||||
Charles Ronie, Drawing | 126,700 | |||||
Income Summary | 241,000 | 231,000 | ||||
Sales | 1,679,000 | |||||
Sales Returns and Allowances | 17,900 | |||||
Interest Income | 1,550 | |||||
Purchases | 764,000 | |||||
Freight In | 13,500 | |||||
Purchases Returns and Allowances | 8,140 | |||||
Purchases Discounts | 10,860 | |||||
Warehouse Wages Expense | 196,600 | |||||
Warehouse Supplies Expense | 6,800 | |||||
Depreciation Expense—Warehouse Equipment | 5,500 | |||||
Salaries Expense—Sales | 266,200 | |||||
Travel and Entertainment Expense | 21,200 | |||||
Delivery Wages Expense | 60,030 | |||||
Depreciation Expense—Delivery Equipment | 9,500 | |||||
Salaries Expense—Office | 70,300 | |||||
Office Supplies Expense | 3,700 | |||||
Insurance Expense | 5,900 | |||||
Utilities Expense | 8,990 | |||||
Telephone Expense | 6,220 | |||||
Payroll Taxes Expense | 57,500 | |||||
Property Taxes Expense | 5,300 | |||||
Uncollectible Accounts Expense | 5,500 | |||||
Depreciation Expense—Building | 8,700 | |||||
Depreciation Expense—Office Equipment | 3,700 | |||||
Interest Expense | 7,900 | |||||
Totals | $ | 2,612,460 | $ | 2,612,460 | ||
Required:
Prepare a classified income statement for the year ended December 31, 2019. The expense accounts represent warehouse expenses, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
Prepare a statement of owner’s equity for the year ended December 31, 2019. No additional investments were made during the period.
Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2019. The mortgage payable extends for more than a year.
Analyze:
What is the current ratio for this business?
Superior Hardwood Company |
|||
Classified Income Statement |
|||
For the year ended December 31, 2019 |
|||
Sales revenue; |
|||
Sales |
$1679000 |
||
Less: Sales Return & Allowances |
($17900) |
||
Net sales revenue |
$1661100 |
||
Less: Cost of Goods Sold; |
|||
Merchandise Inventory, Beginning |
$241000 |
||
Purchases |
$764000 |
||
Less: Purchases Discount |
($10860) |
||
Less: Purchases Returns & Allowances |
($8140) |
||
Net Purchases |
$745000 |
||
Goods Available for Sale |
$986000 |
||
Add: Freight In |
$13500 |
||
Net Cost of Goods Purchased |
$999500 |
||
Less: Merchandise Inventory, Ending |
($231000) |
||
Cost of Goods Sold |
($768500) |
||
Gross Margin |
$892600 |
||
Warehouse Expenses; |
|||
Warehouse Wages Expenses |
$196600 |
||
Warehouse Supplies Expenses |
$6800 |
||
Depreciation Exp. - Warehouse Equipment |
$5500 |
||
Total warehouse Expenses |
($208900) |
||
Selling Expenses; |
|||
Salaries Expenses – Sales |
$266200 |
||
Travel & Entertainment Exp. |
$21200 |
||
Delivery Wages Expenses |
$60030 |
||
Depreciation Exp. - Delivery Equipment |
$9500 |
||
Total Selling Expenses |
($356930) |
||
General & Administrative Expenses; |
|||
Salaries Expenses – Office |
$70300 |
||
Office Supplies Expenses |
$3700 |
||
Insurance Expenses |
$5900 |
||
Utilities Expenses |
$8990 |
||
Telephone Expenses |
$6220 |
||
Payroll Taxes Expenses |
$57500 |
||
Property Taxes Expenses |
$5300 |
||
Uncollectible Account Expenses |
$5500 |
||
Depreciation Expense – Building |
$8700 |
||
Depreciation Expense - Office Equipment |
$3700 |
||
Total General & Administrative Expenses |
($175810) |
||
Net Operating Income |
$150960 |
||
Other Income & Losses; |
|||
Interest Revenue |
$1550 |
||
Interest Expense |
($7900) |
||
Net other income & Losses |
($6350) |
||
Net Income (Loss) |
$144610 |
Owners' Equity Statement |
|
As on Dec. 31, 2019 |
|
Charles Ronie, Capital |
$443260 |
Add: Net income (Loss) |
$144610 |
Less: Chales Ronie, Drawings |
($126700) |
Ending balance |
$461170 |
Superior Hardwood Company |
|||
Classified Balance Sheey |
|||
As on December 31, 2019 |
|||
Current assets; |
|||
Cash |
$23800 |
||
Petty Cash Fund |
$500 |
||
Notes Receivable |
$11500 |
||
Accounts Receivable |
$93000 |
||
Less: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
(5700) |
||
Net Accounts Receivable |
$87300 |
||
Merchandise Inventory |
$231000 |
||
Warehouse Supplies |
$2830 |
||
Office Supplies |
$1390 |
||
Prepaid Insurance |
$9300 |
||
Total Current Assets |
$367620 |
||
Property, Plant & Equipment |
|||
Land |
$43000 |
||
Building |
$175000 |
||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation – Building |
($52200) |
$122800 |
|
Warehouse Equipment |
$35500 |
||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation - Warehouse Equip. |
($16500) |
$19000 |
|
Delivery Equipment |
$49500 |
||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation - Delivery Equip. |
($19000) |
$30500 |
|
Office Equipment |
$23500 |
||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation - Office Equip. |
($11100) |
$12400 |
|
Total Property, Plant & Equipment |
$227700 |
||
Total Assets |
$595320 |
||
Liabilities & Owners' Equity; |
|||
Liabilities; |
|||
Current liabilities; |
|||
Notes Payable |
$19900 |
||
Accounts Payable |
$38700 |
||
Interest Payable |
$550 |
||
Total current liabilities |
$59150 |
||
Non-current liabilities; |
|||
Mortgage Payable |
$59500 |
||
Loans Payable - Long Term |
$15500 |
||
Total Non-current liabilities |
$75000 |
||
Total Liabilities |
$134150 |
||
Owners' Equities (Balance of Owners’ equity) |
$461170 |
||
Total Laibilities & Owners' Equity |
$595320 |
Current ratio = 6.21 (Approx.)
Explanation;
Formula of current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities
Current assets = $367620
Current liabilities = $59150
Thus current ratio ($367620 / $59150) = 6.21