In: Accounting
Preparing a Statement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method
Sterling Corporation’s recent comparative balance sheet and income statement follow.
| Balance Sheets, December 31 | 2019 | 2020 | Difference | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 74,800 | $ 73,700 | $ (1,100) | 
| Accounts receivable (net) | 26,400 | 37,400 | 11,000 | 
| Inventory | 35,200 | 30,800 | (4,400) | 
| Investment, long-term | 13,200 | 0 | (13,200) | 
| Fixed assets | 176,000 | 215,600 | 39,600 | 
| Accumulated depreciation | (105,600) | (85,800) | 19,800 | 
| Total assets | $220,000 | $271,700 | $51,700 | 
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||
| Accounts payable | $41,800 | $26,400 | $(15,400) | 
| Bonds payable | 22,000 | 66,000 | 44,000 | 
| Common stock, no-par | 110,000 | 143,000 | 33,000 | 
| Retained earnings | 46,200 | 61,600 | 15,400 | 
| Treasury stock | 0 | (25,300) | (25,300) | 
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $220,000 | $271,700 | $51,700 | 
| Income Statement, For Year Ended December 31 | 2020 | 
|---|---|
| Sales revenue | $154,000 | 
| Cost of goods sold | (92,400) | 
| Gross margin | 61,600 | 
| Depreciation expense | (11,000) | 
| Other operating expenses | (39,600) | 
| Gain on sale of investments | 6,600 | 
| Loss on sale of fixed assets | (2,200) | 
| Net income | $15,400 | 
Analysis of selected accounts and transactions
1. Sold fixed assets for cash; cost, $46,200, and two-thirds depreciated.
2. Purchased fixed assets for cash, $19,800.
3. Purchased fixed assets; exchanged unissued bonds of $66,000 (face value and fair value) in payment.
4. Sold the long-term investments for cash. Assume carrying value of the investment is equal to its original purchase price.
5. Purchased treasury stock for cash, $25,300.
6. Retired bonds payable at maturity date by issuing common stock, $22,000.
7. Sold unissued common stock for cash, $11,000.
Required
Prepare the statement of cash flows for Sterling Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2020, assuming the indirect method in presenting cash flows from operating activities.
| Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2020  | 
|
|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | |
| Net income | Answer | 
| Adjustments: | |
| Depreciation expense | Answer | 
| Gain on sale of long-term investments | Answer | 
| AnswerCost of goods soldDecrease in accumulated depreciationDecrease in retained earningsGain on sale of fixed assetsIncrease in bonds payableLoss on sale of fixed assetsLoss on sale of long-term investmentsPurchase of fixed assetsPurchase of fixed assets by issuing bondsPurchase of treasury stock | Answer | 
| Increase in accounts receivable, net | Answer | 
| Decrease in inventory | Answer | 
| Decrease in accounts payable | Answer | 
| Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | Answer | 
| Cash flows from investing activities | |
| Sale of fixed assets | Answer | 
| AnswerCost of goods soldDecrease in accumulated depreciationDecrease in retained earningsGain on sale of fixed assetsIncrease in bonds payableLoss on sale of fixed assetsLoss on sale of long-term investmentsPurchase of fixed assetsPurchase of fixed assets by issuing bondsPurchase of treasury stock | Answer | 
| Sale of long-term investment | Answer | 
| Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | Answer | 
| Cash flows from financing activities | |
| Issue common stock | Answer | 
| AnswerCost of goods soldDecrease in accumulated depreciationDecrease in retained earningsGain on sale of fixed assetsIncrease in bonds payableLoss on sale of fixed assetsLoss on sale of long-term investmentsPurchase of fixed assetsPurchase of fixed assets by issuing bondsPurchase of treasury stock | Answer | 
| Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | Answer | 
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents during 2020 | Answer | 
| Cash and cash equivalents, January 1, 2020 | Answer | 
| Cash and cash equivalents, December 31, 2020 | Answer | 
| Noncash Disclosure | |
| AnswerCost of goods soldDecrease in accumulated depreciationDecrease in retained earningsGain on sale of fixed assetsIncrease in bonds payableLoss on sale of fixed assetsLoss on sale of long-term investmentsPurchase of fixed assetsPurchase of fixed assets by issuing bondsPurchase of treasury stock | Answer | 
| Retired bonds payable with common stock | Answer |