In: Accounting
Cash Payback Period, A method of analysis of proposed capital investments that focuses on the present value of the cash flows expected from the investments.Net Present Value Method, and Analysis
Elite Apparel Inc. is considering two investment projects. The estimated net cash flows from each project are as follows:
Year | Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | ||
1 | $149,000 | $125,000 | ||
2 | 122,000 | 146,000 | ||
3 | 105,000 | 100,000 | ||
4 | 95,000 | 70,000 | ||
5 | 30,000 | 60,000 | ||
Total | $501,000 | $501,000 |
Each project requires an investment of $271,000. A rate of 15% has been selected for the net present value analysis.
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest | |||||
Year | 6% | 10% | 12% | 15% | 20% |
1 | 0.943 | 0.909 | 0.893 | 0.870 | 0.833 |
2 | 0.890 | 0.826 | 0.797 | 0.756 | 0.694 |
3 | 0.840 | 0.751 | 0.712 | 0.658 | 0.579 |
4 | 0.792 | 0.683 | 0.636 | 0.572 | 0.482 |
5 | 0.747 | 0.621 | 0.567 | 0.497 | 0.402 |
6 | 0.705 | 0.564 | 0.507 | 0.432 | 0.335 |
7 | 0.665 | 0.513 | 0.452 | 0.376 | 0.279 |
8 | 0.627 | 0.467 | 0.404 | 0.327 | 0.233 |
9 | 0.592 | 0.424 | 0.361 | 0.284 | 0.194 |
10 | 0.558 | 0.386 | 0.322 | 0.247 | 0.162 |
Required:
1a. Compute the cash payback period for each project.
Cash Payback Period | |
Plant Expansion |
|
Retail Store Expansion |
|
1b. Compute the net present value. Use the present value of $1 table above. If required, round to the nearest dollar.
Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | |
Total present value of net cash flow | $ | $ |
Less amount to be invested | ||
Net present value | $ | $ |
2. Because of the timing of the receipt of the net cash flows, the
1a | ||||||
Cash Payback Period | ||||||
Plant Expansion | 2 years | (149000+122000) | ||||
Retail Store Expansion | 2 years | (125000+146000) | ||||
1b | ||||||
Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | |||||
Total present value of net cash flow | 360202 | 354786 | ||||
Less amount to be invested | 271000 | 271000 | ||||
Net present value | 89202 | 83786 | ||||
2 | ||||||
Because of the timing of the receipt of the net cash flows, the plant expansion offers a higher net present value | ||||||
Workings: | ||||||
Plant Expansion | Retail Store Expansion | |||||
Cash flows | PV factor 15% | Present value | Cash flows | PV factor 15% | Present value | |
1 | 149000 | 0.870 | 129630 | 125000 | 0.870 | 108750 |
2 | 122000 | 0.756 | 92232 | 146000 | 0.756 | 110376 |
3 | 105000 | 0.658 | 69090 | 100000 | 0.658 | 65800 |
4 | 95000 | 0.572 | 54340 | 70000 | 0.572 | 40040 |
5 | 30000 | 0.497 | 14910 | 60000 | 0.497 | 29820 |
Total | 360202 | Total | 354786 |