In: Finance
A firm is considering two mutually exclusive projects, X and Y, with the following cash flows:
Project X: CF0= -$1,000, CF1= $110, CF2= $300, CF3= $370, CF4= $750
Project Y: CF0= -$1,000, CF1= $900, CF2= $110, CF3= $50, CF4= $50
The projects are equally risky, and their WACC is 13%. What is the MIRR of the project that maximizes shareholder value? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations.
Project X | |||||
Discount rate | 13.000% | ||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Cash flow stream | -1000 | 110 | 300 | 370 | 750 |
Discounting factor | 1.000 | 1.130 | 1.277 | 1.443 | 1.630 |
Discounted cash flows project | -1000.000 | 97.345 | 234.944 | 256.429 | 459.989 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | |||||
NPV Project X = | 48.71 | ||||
Where | |||||
Discounting factor = | (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years) | ||||
Discounted Cashflow= | Cash flow stream/discounting factor |
Project Y | |||||
Discount rate | 13.000% | ||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Cash flow stream | -1000 | 900 | 110 | 50 | 50 |
Discounting factor | 1.000 | 1.130 | 1.277 | 1.443 | 1.630 |
Discounted cash flows project | -1000.000 | 796.460 | 86.146 | 34.653 | 30.666 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | |||||
NPV Project Y = | -52.08 | ||||
Where | |||||
Discounting factor = | (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years) | ||||
Discounted Cashflow= | Cash flow stream/discounting factor |
Project X has higher NPV and maximizes share holder value therefore MIRR of project X =
Reinvestment Approach | |||||
All cash flows except the first are compounded to the last time period and IRR is calculated | |||||
Thus year 4 modified cash flow=(158.72)+(383.07)+(418.1)+(750) | |||||
=1709.89 | |||||
Discount rate | 13.000% | ||||
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Cash flow stream | -1000.000 | 110.000 | 300.000 | 370.000 | 750.000 |
Compound factor | 1.000 | 1.443 | 1.277 | 1.130 | 1.000 |
Compounded cash flows | -1000.000 | 158.72 | 383.07 | 418.1 | 750 |
Modified cash flow | -1000.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1709.890 |
Discounting factor (using MIRR) | 1.000 | 1.144 | 1.308 | 1.495 | 1.710 |
Discounted cash flows | -1000.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1000.000 |
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows | |||||
NPV Discount rate = | 0.00 | ||||
MIRR is the rate at which NPV = 0 | |||||
MIRR= | 14.35% | ||||
Where | |||||
Compounding factor = | (1 + reinvestment rate)^(time of last CF-Corresponding period in years) | ||||
compounded Cashflow= | Cash flow stream*compounding factor | ||||