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In: Finance

A firm is considering two mutually exclusive projects, X and Y, with the following cash flows:...

A firm is considering two mutually exclusive projects, X and Y, with the following cash flows:

0 1 2 3 4
Project X -$1,000 $110 $280 $370 $650
Project Y -$1,000 $1,100 $100 $55 $45

The projects are equally risky, and their WACC is 8%. What is the MIRR of the project that maximizes shareholder value? Round your answer to two decimal places. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

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Solutions

Expert Solution

Project X
Discount rate 8.000%
Year 0 1 2 3 4
Cash flow stream -1000 110 280 370 650
Discounting factor 1.000 1.080 1.166 1.260 1.360
Discounted cash flows project -1000.000 101.852 240.055 293.718 477.769
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Project X = 113.39
Where
Discounting factor = (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years)
Discounted Cashflow= Cash flow stream/discounting factor
Project Y
Discount rate 8.000%
Year 0 1 2 3 4
Cash flow stream -1000 1100 100 55 45
Discounting factor 1.000 1.080 1.166 1.260 1.360
Discounted cash flows project -1000.000 1018.519 85.734 43.661 33.076
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Project Y = 180.99
Where
Discounting factor = (1 + discount rate)^(Corresponding period in years)
Discounted Cashflow= Cash flow stream/discounting factor

Project Y maximizes shareholders value as it has highest NPV, there fore its MIRR is:

Reinvestment Approach
All cash flows except the first are compounded to the last time period and IRR is calculated
Thus year 4 modified cash flow=(1385.68)+(116.64)+(59.4)+(45)
=1606.72
Discount rate 8.000%
Year 0 1 2 3 4
Cash flow stream -1000.000 1100.000 100.000 55.000 45.000
Compound factor 1.000 1.260 1.166 1.080 1.000
Compounded cash flows -1000.000 1385.68 116.64 59.4 45
Modified cash flow -1000.000 0 0 0 1606.720
Discounting factor (using MIRR) 1.000 1.126 1.268 1.427 1.607
Discounted cash flows -1000.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 999.999
NPV = Sum of discounted cash flows
NPV Discount rate = 0.00
MIRR is the rate at which NPV = 0
MIRR= 12.59%
Where
Compounding factor = (1 + reinvestment rate)^(time of last CF-Corresponding period in years)
compounded Cashflow= Cash flow stream*compounding factor

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